Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 105.4C
To determine
Concept introduction:
Debt to Equity Ratio:
Debt to equity ratio is calculated to determine the leverage position of the company. It compares the total liabilities of the company with it total shareholders’ equity. The debt to equity ratio is calculated by dividing the Total Liabilities by Total
To calculate:
The debt to equity ratio for the year 2016 and 2015 for Under Armour Inc. and Columbia Sportswear.
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Calculating Ratios and Estimating Credit Rating
The following data are from Kellogg's 10-K report dated December 29, 2018 ($ millions).
Revenue
Interest expense
Tax expense
Amortization expense
Depreciation expense
$13,547 Earnings from continuing operations $1,344
Capital expenditures (CAPEX) 578
287
181
Total debt
8,893
23
Average assets 17,066
493
a. Use the data above to calculate the following ratios: EBITA/Average assets, EBITA Margin, EBITA/ Interest expense, Debt/EBITDA, CAPEX/Depreciation Expense. Definitions for these
ratios are in Exhibit 7.4.
b. Refer to Exhibit 7.4 and the ratios you calculated in part a. Estimate the credit rating that Moody's might assign to Kellogg.
Round answers to one decimal place (percentage ex: 0.2345 = 23.5%)
Ratio Moody's rating
EBITA/Avg. assets
EBITA margin
EBITA/Int. expense
Debt/EBITDA
CAPEX/Dep. expense
Please answer all parts of the question.
0%
0%
0
0
0
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FINANCIAL RATIO:
Requirement: Compute for the following financial ratios for the year 2021 (round-off answers to two decimal places)
a. Current ratio
b. Quick (Acid-test) ratio
c. Working capital
d. Inventory turnover
e. Days of inventory (use 365 days)
f. Accounts receivable turnover (assume all sales are on credit)
g. Days of receivable (use 365 days)
h. Debt ratio
i. Equity ratio
j. Debt-to-equity ratio
k. Gross profit ratio
1. Net profit ratio
m. Return on assets
n. Return on equity
Examine the followingselected financial information for The Deal Corporation and Simple Stores, Inc., as of theend of their fiscal years ending in 2018:1. Complete the table, calculating all the requested information for the two companies. Useyear-end figures in place of averages where needed for the purpose of calculating the ratiosin this exercise.
2. Evaluate each company’s long-term debt-paying ability (strong, medium, weak)
Chapter 9 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1DQCh. 9 - What is the difference between a bond and a note?...Ch. 9 - What does the face (or Par) value of a bond...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4DQCh. 9 - What is the stated or coupon rate of a bond?Ch. 9 - Prob. 6DQCh. 9 - How does a secured bond differ from an unsecured...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8DQCh. 9 - Prob. 9DQCh. 9 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11DQCh. 9 - Prob. 12DQCh. 9 - Prob. 13DQCh. 9 - Prob. 14DQCh. 9 - Prob. 15DQCh. 9 - Prob. 16DQCh. 9 - Prob. 17DQCh. 9 - Prob. 18DQCh. 9 - Prob. 19DQCh. 9 - Prob. 20DQCh. 9 - Prob. 21DQCh. 9 - Prob. 22DQCh. 9 - Which of the following statements regarding bonds...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 9 - If bonds are issued at 101.25, this means that a...Ch. 9 - What best describes the discount on bonds payable...Ch. 9 - The premium on bonds payable account is shown on...Ch. 9 - When bonds are issued by a company, the accounting...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 9 - Bonds in the amount of $100,000 with a life of 10...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 9 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 9 - Willow Corporations balance sheet showed the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 9 - McLaughlin Corporations balance sheet showed the...Ch. 9 - (Appendix 9A) The bond issue price is determined...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-22 Reporting Long-Term Debt...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-23 Issuance of Long-Term...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-24 Issuance of Long-Term...Ch. 9 - Prob. 25CECh. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-26 Debt Issued at Par On...Ch. 9 - Prob. 27CECh. 9 - Cornerstone ExerciseDebt Issued at a Premium...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-29 Debt issued at a Premium...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Debt Issued at a Premium...Ch. 9 - Prob. 31CECh. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Bonds Issued at a Discount...Ch. 9 - Prob. 33CECh. 9 - Prob. 34CECh. 9 - Prob. 35CECh. 9 - Prob. 36CECh. 9 - Prob. 37CECh. 9 - Prob. 38CECh. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Ratio Analysis Watterson...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Ratio Analysis Blue...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Ratio Analysis Red...Ch. 9 - Prob. 42CECh. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise (Appendix 9A) Bond Issue...Ch. 9 - Prob. 44BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Issuance of Long-Term Debt Natalie...Ch. 9 - Prob. 46BECh. 9 - Prob. 47BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Debt Issued at Par On January 1,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 49BECh. 9 - Prob. 50BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Debt Issued at a Premium (Straight...Ch. 9 - Prob. 52BECh. 9 - Prob. 53BECh. 9 - Prob. 54BECh. 9 - Prob. 55BECh. 9 - Brief ExerciseBonds Issued at a Premium (Effective...Ch. 9 - Prob. 57BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Bonds issued at a Premium...Ch. 9 - Brief Exercise Cost of Debt Financing Topple...Ch. 9 - Prob. 60BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Ratio Analysis Whitten Corporations...Ch. 9 - Brief ExerciseRatio Analysis Valiant Corporation...Ch. 9 - Brief Exercise Ratio Analysis Trevor Corporation...Ch. 9 - Brief Exercise (Appendix 9A) Bond Issue Price On...Ch. 9 - Prob. 65BECh. 9 - Prob. 66ECh. 9 - Exercise Bond Premium and Discount Markway Inc. is...Ch. 9 - Exercise Bonds with Annual Interest Payments Kiwi...Ch. 9 - Exercise Issuance and Interest Amortization for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 70ECh. 9 - Prob. 71ECh. 9 - Exercise Interest Payments and Interest Expense...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73ECh. 9 - Prob. 74ECh. 9 - Prob. 75ECh. 9 - Prob. 76ECh. 9 - Prob. 77ECh. 9 - Prob. 78ECh. 9 - Prob. 79ECh. 9 - Prob. 80ECh. 9 - Prob. 81ECh. 9 - Prob. 82ECh. 9 - Prob. 83ECh. 9 - Prob. 84ECh. 9 - ExerciseInstallment Notes ABC bank loans $250,000...Ch. 9 - Prob. 86ECh. 9 - Cost of Debt Financing Stinson Corporations cost...Ch. 9 - Cost of Debt Financing Diamond Companys cost of...Ch. 9 - Ratio Analysis Rising Stars Academy provided the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 90ECh. 9 - Problem Reporting Long-Term Debt Fridley...Ch. 9 - Prob. 92PSACh. 9 - Prob. 93PSACh. 9 - Prob. 94PSACh. 9 - Prob. 95PSACh. 9 - Prob. 96PSACh. 9 - Prob. 97PSACh. 9 - Prob. 98PSACh. 9 - Prob. 99PSACh. 9 - Prob. 91PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 92PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 93PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 94PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 95PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 96PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 97PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 98PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 99PSBCh. 9 - Long-Term Debt and Ethics You arc the CFO of...Ch. 9 - Debtholders receive note contracts, one for each...Ch. 9 - Debtholders receive note contracts, one for each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 102.1CCh. 9 - Prob. 102.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 102.3CCh. 9 - Prob. 102.4CCh. 9 - Leverage Cook Corporation issued financial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 103.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 103.3CCh. 9 - Prob. 103.4CCh. 9 - Prob. 104.1CCh. 9 - Prob. 104.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 104.3CCh. 9 - Prob. 104.4CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.1CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.3CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.4CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.5CCh. 9 - Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, Inc., versus...Ch. 9 - Prob. 105.7CCh. 9 - Prob. 106.1CCh. 9 - Prob. 106.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 106.3C
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