Individual Income Taxes
43rd Edition
ISBN: 9780357109731
Author: Hoffman
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
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Chapter 7, Problem 2RP
To determine
Explain whether the casualty loss should be deducted while computing Person E’s taxable income of 2018 and 2019.
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Esther owns a large home on the Southeast Coast. Her home is surrounded by large, mature oak trees that significantly increase the value of her home. In September 2019, a hurricane damaged many of the trees surrounding her home; her region was declared a federal disaster area as a result of the hurricane’s damage. In October 2019, Esther engaged a local arborist to evaluate and treat the trees, but five of the largest trees were seriously weakened by the storm. These trees died from the disease in 2020. Esther has ascertained that the amount of the casualty loss from the death of the five trees is $25,000; however, she is uncertain in which year to deduct this loss. Discuss whether the casualty loss should be deducted in the calculation of Esther’s 2019 or 2020 taxable income.
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Jorge and his wife own a beachfront vacation home in Savannah, Georgia. During the year, high winds from a tropical storm shatter a sliding glass door and rain from the storm causes extensive water damage to the kitchen. The Savannah area qualified for federal disaster relief. Fortunately, during a calm in the storm, Jorge is able to board up the door, which limits the water damage to the kitchen. The items damaged in the storm are:
Cost
ValueBefore
ValueAfter
InsuranceProceeds
Kitchen furniture
$2,085
$1,325
$430
$510
TV
265
200
0
115
Refrigerator
1,000
920
90
775
Linoleum flooring
1,645
880
0
470
In addition, Jorge pays $610 to replace the sliding glass door. The insurance company will not reimburse him for the cost of the new door because the old sliding glass door did not meet the company's standards for a hurricane area.
The amount of Jorge's casualty loss before considering any annual limitations that may apply is…
George and Emily Cosgrove of Athens, Georgia, recently had a fire in their garage that destroyed two of their cars and did considerable damage to the garage and to the outside of their home. After receiving their reimbursements from their homeowner's and automobile insurance policies, the Cosgroves realized that they were severely underinsured. One vehicle was not insured for fire, and the insurance on their dwelling amounted to only 60 percent of its current replacement value.
What do you recommend to George and Emily about managing property and liability risk regarding:
1. The relationship between severity and frequency of loss when deciding whether to buy insurance?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Individual Income Taxes
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1DQCh. 7 - Prob. 2DQCh. 7 - Prob. 3DQCh. 7 - Prob. 4DQCh. 7 - Many years ago, Jack purchased 400shares of Canary...Ch. 7 - Scan is in the business of buying and selling...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7DQCh. 7 - Prob. 8DQCh. 7 - Prob. 9DQCh. 7 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11DQCh. 7 - Prob. 12DQCh. 7 - Prob. 13DQCh. 7 - Prob. 14DQCh. 7 - Prob. 15DQCh. 7 - Prob. 16DQCh. 7 - Prob. 17DQCh. 7 - Prob. 18DQCh. 7 - Prob. 19DQCh. 7 - Prob. 20DQCh. 7 - Last year Aleshia identified 15,000 as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22CECh. 7 - Prob. 23CECh. 7 - Prob. 24CECh. 7 - Prob. 25CECh. 7 - Belinda was involved in a boating accident in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 27CECh. 7 - Prob. 28CECh. 7 - Prob. 29CECh. 7 - Phillis and Trey are married and file a joint tax...Ch. 7 - Emily, who is single, sustains an NOL of 7,800 in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Monty loaned his friend Ned 20,000 three years...Ch. 7 - Sally is in the business of purchasing accounts...Ch. 7 - Prob. 35PCh. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Olaf lives in the state of Minnesota. In 2019, a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - On July 24 of the current year, Sam Smith was...Ch. 7 - Prob. 40PCh. 7 - During 2019, Leisel, a single taxpayer, operates a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 42PCh. 7 - Prob. 43PCh. 7 - Xinran, who is married and files a joint return,...Ch. 7 - During 2019, Rick and his wife, Sara, had the...Ch. 7 - Soong, single and age 32, had the following items...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47PCh. 7 - Prob. 48PCh. 7 - Assume that in addition to the information in...Ch. 7 - Jed, age 55, is married with no children. During...Ch. 7 - Prob. 51CPCh. 7 - Mason Phillips, age 45, and his wife, Ruth, live...Ch. 7 - During 2019, John was the chief executive officer...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2RP
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