Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 6SQ
Mineralization of bone tissue requires_______.
- a. calcium ions
- b. osteoclasts
- c. elastin
- d. all of the above
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The diaphysis contains ________.a. the metaphysisb. fat storesc. spongy boned. compact bone
Chapter 5 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5 - Describe the basic elements of bone tissue.Ch. 5 - What are the two types of bone tissue, and how are...Ch. 5 - Describe how bone first develops.Ch. 5 - Explain why bone remodeling is important, and give...Ch. 5 - Name the two main divisions of the skeleton.Ch. 5 - How does a tendon differ from a ligament?Ch. 5 - What are intervertebral disks made of and what is...Ch. 5 - What is a joint?Ch. 5 - What is the defining feature of a synovial joint?Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SQ
Ch. 5 - Bone tissue contains ______. a. living cells b....Ch. 5 - ______are shock pads and flex points. a. Vertebrae...Ch. 5 - The hollow center of an osteon (Haversian system)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - Mineralization of bone tissue requires_______. a....Ch. 5 - Bone remodeling has all of the following functions...Ch. 5 - The axial skeleton consists of the ______, while...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9SQCh. 5 - Match the terms and definitions.Ch. 5 - Growth hormone, or GH, is used medically to spur...Ch. 5 - If bleached human bones found lying in the desert...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CTCh. 5 - The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) helps...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Bone tissue can be described as ________.a. dead calcified tissueb. cartilagec. the skeletal systemd. dense, hard connective tissuearrow_forward_____ are involved in the breakdown of bone.a. Monocytesb. Lymphocytesc. Osteoblastsd. Osteoclastsarrow_forwardWhich cell type deposits bone tissue?a. osteocyte b. osteoclast c. osteoblastd. None of these are correct.arrow_forward
- 24. Osteoblasts secrete the organic bone matrix called osteoid. It is composed of __________ a. collagen b. ground substance c. hydroxyapatites d. a and b e. a, b, and carrow_forwardThe internal and external calli are replaced by________.a. hyaline cartilageb. trabecular bonec. osteogenic cellsd. osteoclastsarrow_forwardBone canaliculi are microscopic canals between the lacunae of ossified bone. The radiating cytoplasımic processes of the junctions for communication extent into these canals and are joined together by gap A. osteogenic cell |C. osteocyte D. osteoclast E. chondrocytearrow_forward
- .Bone canaliculi are microscopic canals between the lacunae of ossified bone. The radiating extent into these canals and are joined together by gap cytoplasımic processes of the junctions for communication A. osteogenic cell B. osteoblast C. osteocyte D. osteoclast E. chondrocytearrow_forwardBones without enough collagen would be ________ than normal bones. A softer B more pliable (flexible) C more brittle D strongerarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about bone tissue is/are TRUE? Group of answer choices a. Spiraling collagen fibers gives bone its tremendous resistance to torsional forces. b. Concentric rings of bone matrix, called lamellae, compose an osteon. c. Bone marrow occurs within the spongy bone and in a central medullary cavity. d. The epiphyseal plate of long bones close during fetal development. e. Calcium phosphate salts crystallize to form the inorganic part of bone. f. Osteoblasts are immature, bone-forming cells. g. Bones are classified by shape: long, short, irregular, or flat. h. The trabeculae of compact bone are arranged in parallel units along the long axis.arrow_forward
- Which of these statements concerning cartilage is correct?a. Cartilage often occurs in thin plates or sheets.b. Chondrocytes receive nutrients and oxygen from blood vessels inthe matrix.c. Articular cartilage has a thick perichondrium layer.d. The perichondrium contains both chondrocytes and osteocytes.e. Appositional growth of cartilage occurs when chondrocytes withinthe tissue add more matrix from the inside.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the organic components in the solid bone tissue? A. Phosphorous B. Collagen C. Fat D. Calciumarrow_forward1. A) What kind of cartilage tissue is found supporting the trachea wall? A. Fibrocartilage B. Elastic cartilage C. Hyaline cartilage D. All of the above B) A bone with approximately the same width, length, and height is most likely a(n) _________________. A. long bone B. short bone C. flat bone D. medullary E. A and B C) The Haversian (central) canal in each osteon contains ______________. A. hydroxyapatite B. synovial fluid C. osteoblasts D. blood vessels E. chondroitin sulfate D) What makes bones strong? A. Silica B. Calcium and phosphorus C. Blood and marrow D. Cartilage E) Which of the following cells is primarily responsible for bone resorption? A. Osteoblasts B. Osteoclasts C. Chondroblasts D. Chondrocytes E. Osteocytes F) The remodeling of bone is a function of _________________. A. chondrocytes and osteocytes…arrow_forward
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