Chapter 3.8, Problem 3.36PP

Explanation of Solution

Array indexing:

• The declaration “T A[N]” where “T” denotes as a data type, “N” an integer constant and “A” denotes an array.
• The starting location of array denotes “x_A”.
• It allocates “L.N” memory bytes that denote a contiguous region.
• The “L” denotes size of data type.
• The array element “i” will be stored at address “${\text{x}}_{\text{A}}\text{+L}\text{.i}$”.

  Table for array details:

• The array “S” denotes a “short” type and it takes 2 bytes.
• The array “T” denotes a “pointer” type and it takes 8 bytes.
• The array “U” denotes a “pointer” type and it takes 8 bytes.
• The array “V” denotes a “int” type and it takes 4 bytes.
• The array “W” denotes a “pointer” type and it takes 8 bytes.
• The details of table are shown below:

Array	Element size	Total size	Start address	Element i
S	2	14	xS	${\text{x}}_{\text{S}}\text{+2i}$
T	8	24	xT	${\text{x}}_{\text{T}}\text{+8i}$
U	8	48	xU	${\text{x}}_{\text{U}}\text{+8i}$
V	4	32	xV	${\text{x}}_{\text{V}}\text{+4i}$
W	8	32	xW	${\text{x}}_{\text{W}}\text{+8i}$

Explanation:

• The details of table are shown below:
  • The array “S” has 7 elements, each element has size 2