Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260259049
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 35.7, Problem 1MC
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The way by which natural selection favors a male defending himself against sexual cannibalism in some species and favors a male allowing himself to be eaten by his mate in another species.
Introduction:
An organism is termed a cannibal if it eats members of its own species. During sexual cannibalism, the female eats a male of its own species at the time of or after copulation.
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Explain how sexual selection might lead to a)sexual dimorphism and b) members of one sex (usually male) having traits that do not enhance their survival
Female mimicry by males occurs in many species. For example, in the Broadley’s flat lizard (Platysaurus broadleyi), some males have the brown coloration of females while others are far more colorful (Whiting et al. 2009). Female mimics do secure some matings in the territories of their larger, more colorful rivals. Why are the bigger males (and those of the marine isopod Paracerceis sculpta) ever fooled into tolerating a female
mimic? Why do female mimics occur in any species if the mating success of these individuals is lower than that of the bigger territorial males?
Don't write from any online source..
Assume you are studying a species of slug where the eggs are fertilized and transferred to the male. As a result the male is not able to increase reproductive success by mating with multiple partners. Therefore which of the following about sexual selection in this species is not true?
Females are more likely to develop traits that signal genetic quality to males.
Females will be able to increase reproductive success with increased mating partners.
Sexual selection in males will lead them to be choosy with what females they mate with.
Sexual selection in males will lead them to mate indiscriminately when they find a female.
Chapter 35 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 35.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 35.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 35.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 35.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 35.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 35.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 35.3 - How do hormones regulate the ovarian and menstrual...
Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 35.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 35.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 35.5 - What are the events of fertilization?Ch. 35.5 - What are the relationships among the zygote,...Ch. 35.5 - What is implantation, and when does it occur?Ch. 35.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 35.5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 35.5 - What are the events of the second and third...Ch. 35.5 - Prob. 7MCCh. 35.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 35.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 35.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 35.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 35.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 35 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 35 - Which hormones play central roles in both male and...Ch. 35 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 35 - Why can't a fertilized polar body develop into a...Ch. 35 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 35 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 35 - What is the correct order of structures to develop...Ch. 35 - A chemical that can cause a birth defect is a a....Ch. 35 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 35 - Is each of the following cell types haploid or...Ch. 35 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 35 - What would happen if two sperm fertilized the same...Ch. 35 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 17WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 18WIOCh. 35 - Prob. 19WIOCh. 35 - Review the Survey the Landscape figure in the...Ch. 35 - Add ovulation to the concept map. What hormonal...Ch. 35 - Add the terms placenta, follicle, polar body,...
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- In the eclectus parrot (Eclectus roratus), mothers sometimes take parental favoritism to extreme lengths by killing their sons, but never their daughters (Heinsohn et al. 2011). Sex-specific infanticide occurs more often at nests that can be flooded during the rainy season. Sons spend longer in the nest than daughters. Link this factor to why it might be adaptive for a parent parrot to kill a son in a vulnerable nest occupied by offspring of both sexes. Don't write from any online source..arrow_forwardHow might the following findings be understood in terms of the adaptive value of female mate preferences? Deep-voiced men have more children in a traditional hunter- gatherer culture, the Hazda of Tanzania. Taller men are more likely to be chosen in speed-dating competitions than their shorter rivals (Belot and Fancesconi 2006) and are more likely to be chosen as sperm donors by women in California (Egan 2006). Images of men with slightly bloodshot eyes are judged less attractive than photographs of the same men in which the whites of the eyes are clear (Provine et al. 2011). Please Do not write from an online sourcearrow_forwardQ1:Communication occurs when A) the stimulus-response reaction is altered. B) information flows in both directions. C) information is shared. D) an action by one individual alters the behavior of another. Q2. Bateman's principle states that, A) heritability of male traits is higher than for female traits. females experience greater variation in reproductive success than males. male and female reproductive success must be equal. males experience greater variation in reproductive success than femalesarrow_forward
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