Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788281
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 5C
1.a
To determine
Enumerate the difference that prevails in current accounting for original proceeds of the issuance of convertible bonds and of debt instruments with separate warrants to acquire common stock.
b.
To determine
Describe the underlying rationale for the differences explained in requirement 1a.
c.
To determine
Summarize the arguments that are provided for the alternative accounting treatment.
2.
To determine
Provide journal entries for the issuance of the notes and warrants for the cash consideration.
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(Warrants Issued with Bonds and Convertible Bonds) Incurring long-term debt with an arrangement whereby lenders receive an option to buy common stock during all or a portion of the time the debt is outstanding is a frequent corporate financing practice. In some situations, the result is achieved through the issuance of convertible bonds; in others, the debt instruments and the warrants to buy stock are separate.Instructions(a) (1) Describe the differences that exist in current accounting for original proceeds of the issuance of convertible bonds and of debt instruments with separate warrants to purchase common stock.(2) Discuss the underlying rationale for the differences described in (a)(1) above.(3) Summarize the arguments that have been presented in favor of accounting for convertible bonds in the same manner as accounting for debt with separate warrants.(b) At the start of the year, Huish Company issued $18,000,000 of 12% bonds along with detachable warrants to buy 1,200,000 shares…
Select the description that best fits each term or phrase. A. Records and tracks the bondholders’ names. B. Is unsecured; backed only by the issuer’s credit standing. C. Has varying maturity dates for amounts owed. D. The legal contract between the issuer and the bondholders. E. Can be exchanged for shares of the issuer’s stock. F. Is unregistered; interest is paid to whoever possesses them. G. Maintains a separate asset account from which bondholders are paid at maturity. H. Pledges specific assets of the issuer as collateral. 1. Registered bond 5. Convertible bond 2. Serial bond 6. Bond indenture 3. Secured bond 7. Sinking fund bond 4. Bearer bond 8. Debenture
Chapter 14 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1GICh. 14 - Why does issuing debt result in an income tax...Ch. 14 - At the beginning of 2018, corporate tax rates...Ch. 14 - What is a bond? Define face value, maturity date,...Ch. 14 - What is the difference between a mortgage bond and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6GICh. 14 - Prob. 7GICh. 14 - Prob. 8GICh. 14 - Prob. 9GICh. 14 - Prob. 10GI
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11GICh. 14 - Prob. 12GICh. 14 - Prob. 13GICh. 14 - Prob. 14GICh. 14 - What is a call provision? Why do companies often...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16GICh. 14 - When do companies recognize gains and losses from...Ch. 14 - Prob. 18GICh. 14 - Prob. 19GICh. 14 - Prob. 20GICh. 14 - Prob. 21GICh. 14 - Prob. 22GICh. 14 - Prob. 23GICh. 14 - Prob. 24GICh. 14 - Prob. 25GICh. 14 - Prob. 26GICh. 14 - Prob. 27GICh. 14 - Prob. 28GICh. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Bay Company issues bonds with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 14 - Prob. 3MCCh. 14 - Prob. 4MCCh. 14 - Prob. 5MCCh. 14 - Prob. 6MCCh. 14 - Prob. 7MCCh. 14 - When the cash proceeds from a bond issued with...Ch. 14 - On December 31, 2019, Dare Corporation had...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10MCCh. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Onslow Company borrowed...Ch. 14 - (Appendix 14.1)Pamlico Company has a 500,000, 15%,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1RECh. 14 - Refer to the information in RE14-1. Assume Canglon...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3RECh. 14 - Prob. 4RECh. 14 - Prob. 5RECh. 14 - Prob. 6RECh. 14 - Prob. 7RECh. 14 - Prob. 8RECh. 14 - Prob. 9RECh. 14 - Prob. 10RECh. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Langdon Co. issues bonds with...Ch. 14 - Nolan Corporation has outstanding convertible...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Branson Corporation issued...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Boater Company issues a 20,000...Ch. 14 - On January 2, 2019, Jennings Company purchases...Ch. 14 - Determining the Proceeds from Bond Issues Madison...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2ECh. 14 - Prob. 3ECh. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Knorr Corporation issued...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Hackman Corporation issued 1...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6ECh. 14 - Chowan Corporation issued 100,000 of 10% bonds...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8ECh. 14 - Taylor Company issued 100,000 of 13% bonds on...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Calvert Company issues 12%,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11ECh. 14 - On October 1, 2019, Ball Company issued 9% bonds...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13ECh. 14 - Prob. 14ECh. 14 - On December 1, 2017, Cone Company issued its 10%,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16ECh. 14 - Prob. 17ECh. 14 - On July 1, 2020, Tuttle Company had bonds payable...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Conroe Corporation sold...Ch. 14 - Prob. 20ECh. 14 - On July 2, 2018, McGraw Corporation issued 500,000...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22ECh. 14 - January 1, 2019, Johnson Corporation issued a...Ch. 14 - Spath Company borrows 75,000 by issuing a 4-year,...Ch. 14 - Webb Corporation purchased an asset from Shaw...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Sanders Corporation purchased...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Billips Corporation purchased...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Northfield Corporation becomes...Ch. 14 - Prob. 29ECh. 14 - Prob. 30ECh. 14 - Prob. 31ECh. 14 - Prob. 1PCh. 14 - Prob. 2PCh. 14 - Prob. 3PCh. 14 - Prob. 4PCh. 14 - Bats Corporation issued 800,000 of 12% face value...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - Wilbury Corporation issued 1 million of 13.5%...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8PCh. 14 - Prob. 9PCh. 14 - Prob. 10PCh. 14 - Prob. 11PCh. 14 - Hamlet Corporation purchases computer equipment at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13PCh. 14 - Restructuring (Debtor) Oakwood Corporation is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15PCh. 14 - Tenth National Bank has a 200,000, 12% note...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CCh. 14 - One way for a corporation to accomplish long-term...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3CCh. 14 - Recording Convertible Debt Zakin Co. recently...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5CCh. 14 - Long-Term Notes Payable Business transactions...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7CCh. 14 - On January 1, 2019, Brewster Company issued 2,000...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9CCh. 14 - You are an accountant for Taos Company, which has...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11CCh. 14 - Prob. 12CCh. 14 - Prob. 13C
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- Which of the following is correct? A. Bonds maturing at a specified single date are called ordinary bonds. B. Equity securities and debt securities differ only in their effect on a company’s cash flow. C. One purpose in holding bonds as a long-term investment is to provide the investor a voting voice in the management of the issuing company. C. On bonds, the yield rate and the nominal rate of interest are always different.arrow_forwardSelect the item that best fits each description A through H. Description A. Records and tracks the bondholders' names. B. Is unsecured; backed only by the issuer's credit standing. C. Has varying maturity dates for amounts owed. D. The legal contract between the issuer and the bondholders. E. Can be exchanged for shares of the issuer's stock. F. Is unregistered; interest is paid to whoever possesses them. G. Maintains a separate asset account from which bondholders are paid at maturity. H. Pledges specific assets of the issuer as collateral. Items Bearer bond Bond indenture Convertible bond Debenture Registered bond Secured bondarrow_forwardIf bonds payable are not callable, the issuing corporation a.can exchange them for common stock b.can repurchase them in the open market c.is more likely to repurchase them if the interest rates increase d.must get special permission from the SEC to repurchase themarrow_forward
- Convertible debt and straight debt issued with warrants are similar securities, because both are debt securities that represent potential equity claims on the issuer's assets. In fact, convertible debt can be thought of as straight debt plus nondetachable warrants. However, several important distinctions do exist. Use the following table to indicate whether the characteristic listed refers to convertible bonds or to debt with warrants: Characteristic When exercised, the issuing firm receives new equity capital. When exercised, new claims on shareholders' equity are created, but no capital is transferred. These securities tend to have higher flotation costs. Convertible Bonds Debt with Warrants If a firm experiences rapid growth subsequent to convertible or bond-with-warrant issues, does that make it more or less likely that the securities will be converted or exercised? Less likely to be converted or exercised O More likely to be converted or exercisedarrow_forwardDebt Securities - These securities are in the form of debt or borrowings which have to be repaid by the issuer to the holder of the securities. The issuers of debt securities have to pay interest in the form of coupons at a rate of interest. Debt securities are a means of diversification and provide a predictable income stream to the holders. You mention "coupons" in you debt instrument discussion. Can you tell us more about these coupons? How do they work, where do we find them? Are they registered?arrow_forwardT or F - Zero-interest bonds sell at a significant discount that provides an investor with a total interest payoff at maturity. -Bond issuance costs must be reported separately as deferred charges and charged to expense over the life of the bond issue. -According to PAS 37, restructuring is a program that is planned and controlled by management, and materially changes either the scope of a business undertaken by an entity; or the manner in which that business is conducted -Provisions are presented in the statement of financial position as part of the line item “Trade and other payables.”arrow_forward
- (c) Jim Thome has prepared the following list of statements about bonds. 1. Bonds are a form of interest-bearing notes payable. 2. When seeking long-term financing, an advantage of issuing bonds over issuing common stock is that stockholder control is not affected. 3. When seeking long-term financing, an advantage of issuing common stock over issuing bonds is that tax savings result. 4. Secured bonds have specific assets of the issuer pledged as collateral for the bonds.arrow_forward(b) Jim Thome has prepared the following list of statements about bonds. 1. Bonds are a form of interest-bearing notes payable. 2. When seeking long-term financing, an advantage of issuing bonds over issuing common stock is that stockholder control is not affected. 3. When seeking long-term financing, an advantage of issuing common stock over issuing bonds is that tax savings result. 4. Secured bonds have specific assets of the issuer pledged as collateral for the bonds. 5. Secured bonds are also known as debenture bonds. 6. Bonds that mature in installments are called term bonds. 7. A conversion feature may be added to bonds to make them more attractive to bond buyers. 8. The rate used to determine the amount of cash interest the borrower pays is called the stated rate. 9. Bond prices are usually quoted as a percentage of the face value of the bond. 10. The present value of a bond is the value at which it should sell in the marketplace. Instructions Identify each statement as true or…arrow_forwardWhy would a company wish to reduce its bond indebtednessbefore its bonds reach maturity? Indicate how thiscan be done and the correct accounting treatment forsuch a transaction.arrow_forward
- Which one of the following is referred as debt finance? a. Purchase of T-Bills. O b. Sale of bonds. O c. Issue of equity shares С. d. Issue of Preference sharesarrow_forwardWhy would a company wish to reduce its bond indebtedness before its bonds reach maturity? Indicate how this can be done and the correct accounting treatment for such a tarrow_forwardWhich ot the following features would decrease the value of a corporate bond? A.The bond is sinior debt obligation B.The bond is convertible into shares C.The bond is secured by a mortgage on real estate D.The borrower has the option to repay the loan before maturityarrow_forward
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