(a)
Interpretation:
Line angle formula to be identified for 2,2,4-trimethylhexane.
Concept Introduction:
Example of
In line angle formula each line indicates 2 carbon are linked to each other through a single bond.
Answer to Problem 19P
The line angle formula for 2,2,4-trimethylhexane.
Explanation of Solution
The line angle formula for 2,2,4-trimethylhexane.
(b)
Interpretation:
Line angle formula to be identified for 2,2-dimethylpropane.
Concept Introduction:
Example of alkane are propane having formula C3 H8, butane having formula C4 H10 etc. Their molecular formula indicate the number of hydrogen is 2 more than twice the number of carbon in the structure and thus the derived formula for alkane is Cn H2n +2.
In line angle formula each line indicates 2 carbon are linked to each other through a single bond.
Answer to Problem 19P
The line angle formula for 2,2-dimethylpropane.
Explanation of Solution
The line angle formula for 2,2-dimethylpropane.
(c)
Interpretation:
Line angle formula to be identified for 3-ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyloctane.
Concept Introduction:
Example of alkane are propane having formula C3 H8, butane having formula C4 H10 etc. Their molecular formula indicate the number of hydrogen is 2 more than twice the number of carbon in the structure and thus the derived formula for alkane is Cn H2n +2.
In line angle formula each line indicates 2 carbon are linked to each other through a single bond.
Answer to Problem 19P
The line angle formula for 3-ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyloctane.
Explanation of Solution
The line angle formula for 3-ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyloctane.
(d)
Interpretation:
Line angle formula to be identified for 5-butyl-2,2-dimethylnonane.
Concept Introduction:
Example of alkane are propane having formula C3 H8, butane having formula C4 H10 etc. Their molecular formula indicate the number of hydrogen is 2 more than twice the number of carbon in the structure and thus the derived formula for alkane is Cn H2n +2.
In line angle formula each line indicates 2 carbon are linked to each other through a single bond.
Answer to Problem 19P
The line angle formula for 5-butyl-2,2-dimethylnonane.
Explanation of Solution
The line angle formula for 5-butyl-2,2-dimethylnonane.
(e)
Interpretation:
Line angle formula to be identified for 4-isopropyloctane.
Concept Introduction:
Example of alkane are propane having formula C3 H8, butane having formula C4 H10 etc. Their molecular formula indicate the number of hydrogen is 2 more than twice the number of carbon in the structure and thus the derived formula for alkane is Cn H2n +2.
In line angle formula each line indicates 2 carbon are linked to each other through a single bond.
Answer to Problem 19P
The line angle formula for 4-isopropyloctane.
Explanation of Solution
The line angle formula for 4-isopropyloctane.
(f)
Interpretation:
Line angle formula to be identified for 3,3-dimethylpentane.
Concept Introduction:
Example of alkane are propane having formula C3 H8, butane having formula C4 H10 etc. Their molecular formula indicate the number of hydrogen is 2 more than twice the number of carbon in the structure and thus the derived formula for alkane is Cn H2n +2.
In line angle formula each line indicates 2 carbon are linked to each other through a single bond.
Answer to Problem 19P
The line angle formula for 3,3-dimethylpentane.
Explanation of Solution
The line angle formula for 3,3-dimethylpentane.
(g)
Interpretation:
Line angle formula to be identified for trans-1,3-dimethylcyclopentane.
Concept Introduction:
Example of alkane are propane having formula C3 H8, butane having formula C4 H10 etc. Their molecular formula indicate the number of hydrogen is 2 more than twice the number of carbon in the structure and thus the derived formula for alkane is Cn H2n +2.
In line angle formula each line indicates 2 carbon are linked to each other through a single bond.
Answer to Problem 19P
The line angle formula for trans-1,3-dimethylcyclopentane.
Explanation of Solution
The line angle formula for trans-1,3-dimethylcyclopentane.
(h)
Interpretation:
Line angle formula to be identified for Cis-1,2-diethylcyclobutane.
Concept Introduction:
Example of alkane are propane having formula C3 H8, butane having formula C4 H10 etc. Their molecular formula indicate the number of hydrogen is 2 more than twice the number of carbon in the structure and thus the derived formula for alkane is Cn H2n +2.
In line angle formula each line indicates 2 carbon are linked to each other through a single bond.
Answer to Problem 19P
The line angle formula for Cis-1,2-diethylcyclobutane.
Explanation of Solution
The line angle formula for Cis-1,2-diethylcyclobutane.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
- Write structural formulas and line-angle formulas for the following alkanes and cycloalkanes. (a) 2,2,4-Trimethylhexane (b) 2,2-Dimethylpropane (c) 3-Ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyloctane (d) 5-Butyl-2,2-dimethylnonane (e) 4-(1-Methylethyl)octane (f) 3,3-Dimethylpentane (g) trans-1,3-Dimethylcyclopentane (h) cis-1,2-Diethylcyclobutanearrow_forwardDraw condensed structural formulas for the following branched alkanes. a. 5-(sec-Butyl)decane b. 4,4-Diisopropyloctane c. 5-Isobutyl-2,3-dimethylnonane d. 4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)octanearrow_forwardWhat is wrong with each of the following attempts name a cycloalkane using IUPAC rules? a. Dimethylcyclopropane b. 1-Methylcyclohexane c. 2,4-Dimethylcyclobutane d. 1-Propy 1-2-ethylcyclohexanearrow_forward
- Which of the following alkanes will have the highest vapor pressure? n-heptane 2,4,5-trimethylheptane 2,3-dimethylpentane 3-methylhexanearrow_forwardWhat is the name of the following alkane? 3,5-diethyl-6-isopropyl-4,6-dimethyloctane 3,4,6-triethyl-2,3,5-trimethyloctane O 3,5-diethyl-3-isopropyl-4,6-dimethyloctane O 3,5,6-diethyl-6-isopropyl-4-methylheptanearrow_forwardWrite structures for the following compounds. 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane 4-tert-butyl-2-methylheptane ) 3-ethyl-5-isobutyl-3-methylnonane D 5-isopropyl-3,3,4-trimethyloctanearrow_forward
- Write the condense structure of the following: n-octane 2-methyl heptane 3-methyl heptane 4-methyl heptane 2,3-dimethyl hexane 2,4-dimethyl hexane 2,5-dimethyl hexane 3,4-dimethyl hexane 2,2-dimethyl hexane 3,3-dimethyl hexane 3-ethyl hexane 2,2,3-trimethylpentane 2,2,4-trimethylpentane 2,3,3-trimethylpentane 2,3,4-trimethylpentane 2-methyl-3-ethyl pentane 3-ethyl-3-methyl pentane 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl butanearrow_forwardDraw the structure of the following saturated hydrocarbons 3-isopropyl-2,4,5,5-tetramethylheptane 4 (1-methylpentyl)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane 2-cyclopropyl-3,4,4-trimetnythexanearrow_forwardArrange the following compounds according to increasing of boiling points Propane Methane Hexane Decane Octane Pentane 3-methyl hexane 2,2-dimethyl pentane 2,3,4-trimethyl pentane 2-methyl butanearrow_forward
- Which organic compounds is not a constitutional isomer of octane? 2,2-dimethyl hexane 2,3,4-trimethyl pentane 3-methyl heptane O cyclo octane 3-ethyl-2-methyl pentanarrow_forwardGive the IUPAC name of the cycloalkane shown below. H3C. H3C *CH2CH2CH, CH3 O 4-butyl-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane O 1-butyl-3,4-dimethylcyclohexane 4-butyl-1-methyl-2-methylcyclohexane O 1, 2-dimethyl-4-butylcyclohexanearrow_forwardPart A - Naming Alkanes What is the proper name of this compound? ÇH3 CH,-CH,-C-CH3 CH2 ČH3 O 1,2-dimethyl-neopentane O 3,3-dimethylpentane O 2-ethyl-2-methylbutane O 3-ethyl-3-methylbutane O isoheptanearrow_forward
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