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A government research lab has concluded that an artificial sweetener commonly used in diet soda pop will cause death in laboratory mice. A friend of yours is desperate to lose weight but cannot give up soda pop. Your friend wants to know how much diet soda pop it is possible to drink without dying as a result. Write a
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Absolute Java (6th Edition)
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- The body mass index, BMI, is a measure used to determine if a person is overweight or not. We can calculate BMI from the weight of the person (in pounds) and the height (in inches) of the person.The formula for calculating BMI is:BMI = (weightInPounds * 703) divided by (heightInInches squared)In this problem, you will develop a Java program as a BMI calculator, that reads the user’s weight in pounds and height in inches, then calculates and displays the user’s body mass index BMI. Also, display the following information {from the US Department of Health} so the user can evaluate his/her BMI:BMI values:Underweight: less than 18.5Normal: between 18.5 and 24.9Overweight: between 25 and 29.9Obese: 30 or greaterarrow_forwardWrite a program that computes and displays the charges for a patient’s hospital stay. First, the program should ask if the patient was admitted as an in-patient or an out-patient. If the patient was an in-patient the following data should be entered: • The number of days spent in the hospital• The daily rate• Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.)• Hospital medication charges.If the patient was an out-patient the following data should be entered:• Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.)• Hospital medication charges.Use a single, separate function to validate that no input is less than zero. If it is, it should be re-entered before being returned.Once the required data has been input and validated, the program should use two overloaded functions to calculate the total charges. One of the functions should accept arguments for the in-patient data, while the other function accepts arguments for out- patient data. Both functions should return the total charges.arrow_forwardthis is a problem that I have how would I go about solving it? Stadium Seating There are three seating categories for a BC softball game. Class A seats cost $15, Class B seats cost $12, and Class C seats cost $9. Write a program that asks how many tickets for each class of seats were sold. Then display the total number of tickets sold, the amount of income generated from each class and the total ticket sales. Note: Use constants for the seat prices. Sample output: WELCOME TO THE BROWARD COLLEGE STADIUM!! Please enter the number of Class A seats sold: 100 Please enter the number of Class B seats sold: 200 Please enter the number of Class C seats sold: 150 ************************************************** Total number of tickets sold: 450 Income Generated: Class A:$1500.00 Class B: $2400.00 Class C: $1350.00 Total: $5250.00arrow_forward
- In python, a) In the Hi-Lo game, the player begins with a score of 1000. The player is prompted for the number of points to risk and a second prompt asks the player to choose either High or Low. The player’s choice of either High or Low is compared to a random number between 1 and 13, inclusive. If the number is between 1 and 6 inclusive, then it is considered “low”. A number between 8 and 13 inclusive is “high”. The number 7 is neither high nor low, and the player loses the points at risk. If the player had guessed correctly, the points at risk are doubled and added to the total points. For a wrong choice, the player loses the points at risk. Create a HiLo application based on this specification. Application output should look similar to b) Modify the application to allow the player to continue until there are 0 points left. At the end of the game, display the number of guesses the user took before running out of points.arrow_forwardIn Python A soup company is interested in finding out how much of their soup will go into various sized cans. The user will input the diameter of the can end, and the height of the can. The volume of a cylinder is the well known formula: volume = area of the ends * height of cylinder. The twist is that a can of soup can not be completely filled to the top; only 95% of the volume can be filled with soup; the remaining 5% must remain empty to allow for expansion. NOTE: when computing the area, use pi to at least 5 significant digits (eg, 3.14159) or use the constant math.pi. You should define a function named soup_volume which takes two parameters, the diameter of the can in cm, and the height of the can in cm, in that order. The function should return a float value, which is the volume of soup that the can is able to hold. The function should not round the value, but when printing the value in the main program, format it to show only 2 decimal places. Example run of the program: Enter…arrow_forwarda program that implements the algorithm that you designed in Exercise 34 of this chapter (Chapter 4). The instructions to Exercise 34 have been posted below for your convenience. Exercise 34 Suppose that billingAmount is a double variable, which denotes the amount you need to pay to the department store. If you pay the full amount, you get $10.00 or 1% of the billingAmount, whichever is smaller, as a credit on your next bill; If you pay at least 50% of the billingAmount, the penalty is 5% of the balance; If you pay at least 20% of the billingAmount and less than 50% of the billingAmount, the penalty is 10% of the balance; otherwise the penalty is 20% of the balance. Design an algorithm that prompts the user to enter the billing amount and the desired payment. The algorithm then calculates and outputs the credit or the remaining balance. If the amount is not paid in full, the algorithm should also output the penalty amount. Examples of the program are shown below: Enter the billing…arrow_forward
- A business that uses functions to calculate the weekly payment amounts of employees in a workplace.you are asked to write a program.The weekly payment amount of an employee depends on the following variables:- Number of hours worked - (minimum: 0, maximum: 60)- Hourly wage - (minimum: 0.00 TL, maximum: 30.00 TL)- Number of exemptions - (minimum: 0, maximum: 5)Using these 3 values,- Gross payment amount- General income taxLocal income tax- Social security amount- Net payment amountwill be calculated. →The maximum number of hours an employee can work before earning overtime pay is 40 hour. If the number of hours worked is less than or equal to 40, the gross payment amount will be equals the product of the wage. If the number of hours worked is more than 40, the gross payment amount is 40 times the hourly wage. plus 1.5 times the hourly rate for every hour over 40 →The general withholding tax is 55.77 TL for the weekly payment period. The employee is subject to general taxation the gross…arrow_forwardWrite a program that computes and displays the charges for a patient’s hospital stay. First, the program should ask if the patient was admitted as an inpatient or an outpatient. If the patient was an inpatient, the following data should be entered: The number of days spent in the hospital The daily rate Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.) Hospital medication charges If the patient was an outpatient, the following data should be entered: Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.) Hospital medication charges Use a single, separate function to validate that no input is less than zero. If it is, it should be reentered before being returned. Once the required data has been input and validated, the program should use two overloaded functions to calculate the total charges. One of the functions should accept arguments for the inpatient data, while the other function accepts arguments for outpatient data. Both functions should return the total chargesarrow_forwardYou have been asked to write a program to play rock-paper-scissors. Your program will ask the user to input a number 0, 1, or 2 to denote rock, paper, and scissors respectively. Your program will then randomly generate a number 0, 1, or 2 to denote the computer’s hand. The rules for the game are: •A scissor can cut paper. •A rock can knock a scissor. •A piece of paper can wrap a rock. Let the game run continuously until either the user or the computer wins 3 times, displaying the outcome of each hand. At the end of the game, display a message indicating whether the user or the computer wins Helpful Hint: import random player2= random.randint(0, 2)arrow_forward
- Write a program that computes and displays the charges for a patient's hospital stay. First, the program should ask if the patient was admitted as an inpatient or an outpatient. If the patient was an inpatient, the following data should be entered: • The number of days spent in the hospital • The daily rate Hospital medication charges • Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.) The program should ask for the following data if the patient was an outpatient: • Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.) • Hospital medication charges The program should use two overloaded functions to calculate the total charges. One of the functions should accept arguments for the inpatient data, while the other function accepts arguments for outpatient information. Both functions should return the total charges and display it for the user. After the total charges have been calculated and displayed, write the result to a file, PatientReport.txt. You can use the techniques you learned in Chapter…arrow_forwardplz solve it asap ????????: Write a program for a game that consists of two players. The rule of the game is that player 1 inputs a random number from 1-100. Player 2 will input 5 numbers. If the summation of those numbers is equal to the number OR less than or greater than the number by 3 (+3 or -3), then player 2 wins. Otherwise, player 1 wins. Test Case 1 Input Player 1, enter a number: 50 Player 2, enter a number: 10 Player 2, enter a number: 10 Player 2, enter a number: 20 Player 2, enter a number: 5 Player 2, enter a number: 7 Output Player 2 wins Explanation: The summation of 10,10,20,5 and 7 is 52 which is greater than 50 by 2. According to the rule, player 2 wins. Test Case 2 Input Player 1, enter a number: 50 Player 2, enter a number: 10 Player 2, enter a number: 10 Player 2, enter a number: 20 Player 2, enter a number: 5 Player 2, enter a number: 1 Output Player 1 wins Explanation: The summation of 10,10,20,5 and 1 is 46 which is less than 50 and also doesn’t…arrow_forwardThe game of "23" is a two-player game that begins with a pile of 23 toothpicks. Players take turns, withdrawing either 1, 2 or 3 toothpicks at a time. The player to withdraw the last toothpick loses the game. Write a human vs. computer program that plays "23". The human should always move first. When it is the computer's turn it should play according to the following rules: If there are more than 7 toothpicks left, then the computer should withdraw a random number of toothpicks (from 1 to 3). Use the rand() function, as demonstrated in class to produce this number.. If there are 2, 3 or 4 toothpicks left, then the computer should withdraw enough toothpicks to leave 1. If there is 1 toothpick left, then the computer has to take it and loses. When the human player enters the number of toothpicks to withdraw, the program should perform input validation. Make sure that the entered number is between 1 and 3 (inclusive) and that the player is not trying to withdraw more toothpicks…arrow_forward
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