Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619455
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 38RQSC
As the auditor for XYZ Company, you discover that a material sale ($500,000 sale; cost of goods of $300,000) was made to a customer this year. Because of poor internal accounting controls, the sale was never recorded. Your client makes a management decision not to bill the customer because such a long time has passed since the shipment was made. You determine, to the best of your ability, that the sale was not fraudulent. Using the framework for ethical decision making, determine whether the auditor should require either a recording or a disclosure of the sales transaction. Explain your reasoning.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
As the auditor for Company A, you discover that a material sale ($500,000 sale; cost of goods of $300,000) was made to a customer this year. Because of poor internal accounting controls, the sale was never recorded. Your client makes a management decision not to bill the customer because such a long time has passed since the shipment was made. You determine, to the best of your ability, that the sale was not fraudulent. Using the framework for ethical decision making, determine whether the auditor should require either a recording or a disclosure of the sales transaction.
Instructions:
Using the framework for ethical decision making, determine whether the auditor should require either a recording or a disclosure of the sales transaction. Please make sure to use at least 100 words in your response. Once you give your response, please respond to at least two of your peers using at least 50 words in your responses. Remember to follow the netiquette guidelines found in the course…
As the lead accountant for a small company, you notice that inventory purchases from a certain vendor have increased dramatically over the past few months, whereas purchases from all other vendors have decreased. You suspect that something may not be right and that there may be a fraudulent relationship between someone in your company and the vendor that is getting increased business.
question:
Which theft act investigative method would you use to investigate your suspicions? state evidences that you to support suspicions.
All-Around Sound Co. discovered a fraud whereby one of its front office administrative employees used company funds to purchase goods such as computers, digital cameras, and other electronic items for her own use. The fraud was discovered when employees noticed an increase in the frequency of deliveries from vendors and the use of unusual vendors. After some investigation, it was discovered that the employee would alter thedescription or change the quantity on an invoice in order to explain the cost on the bill.What general internal control weaknesses contributed to this fraud?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 2CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 3CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 4CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 5CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 6CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 7CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 8CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 9CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 10CYBK
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 12CYBKCh. 1 - Utilitarian theory holds that what is ethical is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14CYBKCh. 1 - Which of the following statements related to...Ch. 1 - Utilitarianism does not require which of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 18CYBKCh. 1 - Prob. 19CYBKCh. 1 - Which of the following factors is not an example...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 2RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 3RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 4RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 5RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 6RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 7RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 8RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 9RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 10RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 11RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 12RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 13RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 14RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 15RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 16RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 17RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 18RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 19RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 20RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 21RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 22RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 23RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 24RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 25RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 26RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 27RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 28RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 29RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 30RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 31RQSCCh. 1 - Refer to the Why It Matters feature “What Is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 33RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 34RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 35RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 36RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 37RQSCCh. 1 - As the auditor for XYZ Company, you discover that...Ch. 1 - Prob. 39RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 40RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 41RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 42RQSCCh. 1 - Prob. 43FFCh. 1 - Prob. 44FFCh. 1 - Prob. 45FFCh. 1 - Prob. 46FF
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- So, owner of a trading company engaged your services as auditor. There is a discrepancy between the company’s income and the sales volume. The owner suspects that the staff is committing theft. You are to determine whether or not this is true. Your investigation revealed the following: The physical taken on December 31, 2018 under your observation showed that cost was P26,500. The inventory on January 1, 2018 showed cost of P39,000. The accounts receivable as of January 1, 2018 were P13,500. During 2018, accounts receivable written off amounted to P1,000. Accounts receivable as of December 31, 2018 were P37,500. Outstanding purchase invoices amounted to P30,000 at the end of 2018. At the beginning of 2018, they were P37,500. Receipts from customers during 2018 amounted to P300,000. Disbursement to merchandise creditors amounted to P200,000. The average gross profit rate was 40% of net sales. Required: Total Sales Total Purchases Inventory Shortagearrow_forwardYou are a fraud examiner and have been hired by Blackman Company to carry out an investigation. Blackman is a beverage company that has experienced increased shipments of beverages but no increase in revenue. Management suspects that inventory is being shipped to unknown places or is being stolen.How would you use invigilation to help you determine whether inventory is being stolen or shipped to unknown locations? Briefly explain how you would carry out this investigative procedure.arrow_forwardAn auditor discovered the following matters while performing tests of controls 1.An invoice for goods received from Company for P10,000 was paid, but the client never ordered the goods. Required: a.What control would have prevented or detected each of the above misstatements? b.What test should the auditor perform to test the control? c.To which financial statement assertion does the misstatement relate?arrow_forward
- When in an examination of a retail firm, Lily, a recently recruited internal auditor, discovered a plan in which the warehouse manager and a buying staff moved around Php2 million worth of products to an outside warehouse, where they were sold to third parties. Because the warehouse manager changed the perpetual inventory records and subsequently transmitted receiving reports to the accounts payable department for processing, the fraud was not discovered earlier by the internal audit team. Which one of the following steps did Lily follow that resulted in the discovery of the missing materials and the fraud? Group of answer choicesRandom sampling of receiving reports and tracing to the recording in the perpetual inventory records.Selecting a random sample of purchase orders and trace to receiving reports and to the records in the accounts payable department.Performance of physical inventory count, then reconciliation of the amounts with the perpetual inventory…arrow_forwardFor each of the following three independent cases of employee fraud, recommend how to prevent similar problems in the future: Case A: Due to abnormal inventory shrinkage in the audiovisual department at a retail chain store, internal auditors conducted an in- depth audit of the department. They learned that a customer frequently bought large numbers of small electronic components from a certain cashier. The auditors discovered that they had colluded to steal electronic components by not recording the sale of items the customer took from the store. Case B: During an unannounced audit, auditors discovered a payroll fraud when they distributed paychecks instead of department supervisors. When the auditors investigated an unclaimed paycheck, they discovered that the employee quit four months previously after arguing with the supervisor. The supervisor continued to turn in a time card for the employee and pocketed his check. Case C: Auditors discovered an accounts payable clerk who made…arrow_forwardAn IT auditor is conducting data analysis procedures on an employee expense report file and notices several expenses for $24.99 from the same individual. The company’s policy requires that any expenses that are under $25.00 do not require a receipt. The IT auditor should: [SELECT ALL THAT APPLY a) Maintain professional skepticism and investigate these transactions further b) Pass on investigating these items further, focusing on higher dollar amounts c) Evaluate the business process approval controls, and related procedures d) Discuss fraud awareness and detection programs with management to gain an understanding of management’s commitment to fraud prevention and related entity-level anti-fraud controls.arrow_forward
- Post, CPA, accepted an engagement to audit the financial statements of General Co., a new client. General is a publicly held retailing entity that recently replaced its operating management. In the course of applying audit procedures, Post discovered indicators of fraud. After further investigation, they determined that a warehouse employee was stealing inventory.1) Discuss fraud materiality thresholds and explain whether the specific fraud case outlined above can be considered inconsequential. 2) Discuss Post's responsibilities regarding required communications if the fraud was determined to be:a) Clearly inconsequential.b) Not clearly inconsequential. 3) Discuss auditor obligations regarding client confidentiality and allowed disclosures relating to fraud.arrow_forwardYou are the audit partner of ‘Power Auditors’ and you are auditing your client ‘FreefallIncorporated’.After finishing all the tests on the client’s financial information you determine that there is amaterial misstatement in the accounts receivable account of your client. This misstatementhas also caused the sales revenue account to be materially misstated. You have notified theclient about the misstatement but as of reporting date, client has not made any corrections.You also found misstatements in the fixed assets and accounts payable accounts, but theyare not material as per your assessment. You found no other misstatements in the otheraccounts.In addition to this, you also notice that the client has a large amount of debt which will bedue next year. As the business has suffered a loss this year and does not have enough cashflow at the end of the year to pay the debt next year, the client will need to secure someform of refinancing next year. Without this refinancing, there is a…arrow_forwardAn auditor suspects that certain client employees are ordering merchandise for themselves over the Internet without recording the purchase or receipt of the merchandise. When vendors' invoices arrive, one of the employees approves the invoices for payment. After the invoices are paid, the employee destroys the invoices and the related vouchers. In gathering evidence regarding the fraud, the auditor most likely would select items for testing from the file of all: Multiple Choice Cash disbursements. Approved vouchers. Receiving reports. Vendors' invoices.arrow_forward
- Baker is an auditor for ABC Company. As part of a proactive fraud audit, Baker runs the following tests: (1) a review of the Sales Register for dormant customer accounts that posted a sale within the last two months; and (2) a comparison of the Sales Register and the Shipment Register for shipping documents that have no associated sales order. Taken together, what type of non-cash scheme is Baker most likely to find with these tests? Explain how each one might identify fraud.arrow_forward18.During an audit of a retail company, Lily, newly hired internal auditor, found a scheme in which the warehouse manager and a purchasing staff diverted approximately Php2 million worth of goods to an outside warehouse, the sold the goods to third parties. The fraud was not found earlier by the internal audit team since the warehouse manager updated the perpetual inventory records and then forwarded receiving reports to the accounts payable department for processing. Which of the following procedures did Lily perform which would have most likely led to the discovery of the missing materials and the fraud? Group of answer choices Random sampling of receiving reports and tracing to the recording in the perpetual inventory records. Selecting a random sample of purchase orders and trace to receiving reports and to the records in the accounts payable department. Performance of physical inventory count, then reconciliation of the amounts with the perpetual inventory records. Random…arrow_forwardAllison Everhart, an employee in accounts payable, believes she can run a fictitious invoice through the accounts payable system and collect the money. She knows payments are subject to an audit. Which account would be the best place to hide the fraud?a. Inventory.b. Wage expense.c. Consulting service expense.d. Property tax expense.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...AccountingISBN:9781305080577Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...AccountingISBN:9781337485913Author:BROOKSPublisher:Cengage
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305080577
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337485913
Author:BROOKS
Publisher:Cengage
Ethical Decision Making in Management; Author: GreggU;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6UrBO-cL27Q;License: Standard Youtube License