Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305654174
Author: Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.12E

Accounting Principles and Assumptions

The following basic accounting principles and assumptions were discussed in the chapter:

Economic entity

Monetary unit

Cost principle

Going concern

Time period

Fill in each of the blanks with the accounting principle or assumption that is relevant to the situation described.

________________________________ 1. Genesis Corporation is now in its 30th year of business. The founder of the company is planning to retire at the end of the year and turn the business over to his daughter.

________________________________ 2. Nordic Company purchased a 20-acre parcel of property on which to build a new factory. The company recorded the property on the records at the amount of cash given to acquire it.

________________________________ 3. Jim Bailey enters into an agreement to operate a new law firm in partnership with a friend. Each partner will make an initial cash investment of $10,000. Jim opens a checking account in the name of the partnership and transfers $10,000 from his personal account into the new account.

________________________________ 4. Multinational Corp. has a division in Japan. Prior to preparing the financial statements for the company and all of its foreign divisions, Multinational translates the financial statements of its Japanese division from yen to U.S. dollars.

________________________________ 5. Camden Company has always prepared financial statements annually, with a year-end of June 30. Because the company is going to sell its stock to the public for the first time, quarterly financial reports will also be required by the SEC.

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OBJECTIVE: To enable learners to utilize financial ratios as a mechanism to evaluate the firm's financial performance and identify areas for making decisions for improvement REQUIREMENT: Financial Statement Analysis Question Refer to the following financial statements of Delima Corporation for 2019 and 2020: Delima Corporation Income Statements For the year ended 31 December (in millions) 2020 $13,198 7,750 2019 $12,397 7,108 Net sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income from operations 5,448 5,289 3,472 3,299 1,976 1,990 Interest expense 233 248 Other (income) expense, net 11 1,732 503 1,229 Income before income taxes 1,742 Income tax expense 502 Net income 1,240 Delima Corporation Balance Sheets 31 December (in millions) 2020 2019 Assets Current assets Cash $460 $444 Accounts receivables (net) 1,188 1,132 1,190 1,056 225 2,915 3,128 Inventories Other current assets 247 Total current assets 3,027 3,281 Property (net) 5,593 $11,901 Other assets…

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Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers

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