The following is a section of DNA removed from a cell nucleus: 5' ATGAAATAATCAGTTAACAGCAGVFCCGATTTTTATACT 3'strand 3' TACITTATTAGTCAAVFGTCGTCAAGGCTAAAAATATGA 5'strand a. What does the Central Dogma state?            b. Label the strands above as the "sense" or "antisense" strand. c. Using the chart below, transcribe ONLY the gene into mRNA and then translate the gene into its amino acid sequence,  d. What would happen to the gene if the adenosine mutates to a thymine where the arrow indicates?                                                                                                                 3' TACTTTATTAGTCAATTGTCGTCAAGGCTAAAAATATGA 5' What type of mutation is this?

Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spiral bound Version (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Chapter13: The Endocrine System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 41LE
icon
Related questions
Question

The following is a section of DNA removed from a cell nucleus:
5' ATGAAATAATCAGTTAACAGCAGVFCCGATTTTTATACT 3'strand

3' TACITTATTAGTCAAVFGTCGTCAAGGCTAAAAATATGA 5'strand

a. What does the Central Dogma state?           
b. Label the strands above as the "sense" or "antisense" strand.

c. Using the chart below, transcribe ONLY the gene into mRNA and then translate the gene into its amino acid sequence, 

d. What would happen to the gene if the adenosine mutates to a thymine where the arrow indicates? 

                       

                               

                       
                               3' TACTTTATTAGTCAATTGTCGTCAAGGCTAAAAATATGA 5'


What type of mutation is this?     

Second letter
G
UUU
Phe
UUC
UAU
Tyr
UAC
UCU
UGU
Cys
UCC
UGC
Ser
UAA Stop
UGA Stop
UUA
Leu
UUG.
UCA
UCG
UAG Slop UGG Trp
CUU
CCU
CAU
His
CGU
CUC
Leu
CUA
CC
Arg
C
CAC
Pro
CAA
Gin
CAG
CCA
CGA
CUG.
CG
AAU
Asn
AAC
AGU
AUU
AUC le
ACU
Ser
ACC
AGC
The
ACA
AAA)
AGA
Arg
AGG
AUA
AUG Met
AAGLy
ACG
GUU
GCU
GAU)
Asp
GGU
GAC
GCC
Ala
GGC
Gly
GGA
GUC
Val
GUA
GCA
GAA
Glu
GAG
GUGJ
GCG
GGG
First letter
Thind letter
Transcribed Image Text:Second letter G UUU Phe UUC UAU Tyr UAC UCU UGU Cys UCC UGC Ser UAA Stop UGA Stop UUA Leu UUG. UCA UCG UAG Slop UGG Trp CUU CCU CAU His CGU CUC Leu CUA CC Arg C CAC Pro CAA Gin CAG CCA CGA CUG. CG AAU Asn AAC AGU AUU AUC le ACU Ser ACC AGC The ACA AAA) AGA Arg AGG AUA AUG Met AAGLy ACG GUU GCU GAU) Asp GGU GAC GCC Ala GGC Gly GGA GUC Val GUA GCA GAA Glu GAG GUGJ GCG GGG First letter Thind letter
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Genomics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira…
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira…
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781305634350
Author:
Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:
Cengage Learning