Refer to the accompanying normal-form game of advertising depicted here. Firm A Advertise Do Not Advertise Firm B Advertise $0, $0 -$100, $175 Do Not Advertise $175, $100 $125, $125 Suppose there is a 20 percent chance that the advertising game depicted shown above will end in the next period. The collusive agreement is
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- OA OB OC Alpha's Price Policy OD. High Low A с Beta's Price Policy High Low $20 $30 $20 $10 B D $10 The diagram above shows potential outcomes for two oligopolistic competitors. Beta's profits are shown in the upper right corner of each box and Alpha's profits in the lower left corner. If Alpha and Beta engage in collusion (and do not cheat), where will they end up? $15 $30 $15below cost? That is, explain a rationale of loss leaders, using your U4. The coconut-milk carts from Exercise S7 set up again the next day. Nearly 172 [CH. 5] SIMULTANEOUS- MOVE GAMES a dollars of a pound of cheese. (a) Initially, L'Épicerie runs La Boulangerie and La Fromagerie as if the were separate firms, with independent managers who each try to maximize their own profit. What are the Nash equilibrium quanti- ties, prices, and profits for the two divisions of L'Épicerie, given the new quantity equations? (b) The owners of L'Épicerie think that they can make more total profit by coordinating the pricing strategies of the two Yuppietown divi- sions of their company. What are the joint-profit-maximizing prices for bread and cheese under collusion? What quantities do La Bou- langerie and La Fromagerie sell of each good, and what is the profit that each division earns separately? (c) In general, why might companies sell some of their goods at prices below cost? That is, explain a…Critical Thinking In many oligopolistic industries, firmsfollow a price leadership strategy, in which an accepted industry leader sets, raises, or lowers prices and theother firms follow. In what ways is this policy good andbad for the industry? In what ways is this good or badfor consumers? Whal is the difference between priceleadership and price fixing? Should governments al- low industries 10 use price leadership strategies? If not,how can they prevent it?
- Exercise A.6. Do monopolistically competitive markets normally have the optimal number of products?Alpha Gear is a fitness apparel company. One of their best selling products are their joggers. The company sells joggers under a block pricing scheme that charges $13 per pair of joggers if the customer buys up to 10 joggers and $8 if they buy 11 to 20 joggers. The demand curve is Q-1400 - 25P, and the marginal cost of making a pair of joggers is $5. What are the profits for Alpha Gear under this pricing scheme? 8975 8600 3600 12200 000Review Question 12-01 O A monopolistically competitive firm gets a massive amount of free advertising when a government agency gives it an award and millions of people mention the award to each other on social media. Which of the following is most likely to happen? Mc Graw Multiple Choice O Demand becomes more elastic and pricing power increases. Demand becomes less elastic and pricing power decreases. Demand becomes less elastic and pricing power increases. Demand becomes more elastic and pricing power decreases. < Prev 10 of 10 MacRook Di Next
- SAC Group Business Plan A Business Plan B What is the Nash equilibrium in this game? OA. $1,-$5000. OB. There is no Nash equilibrium. OC. $2, $2. OD. $1, $10. OE. $2,$0. IVY Corp Business Plan Y $1, $10 $2. $0 Business Plan Z $1.-$5.000 $2. $2Exercise A.5 Discuss the main similarities and differences between Cournot's and Bertrand's oligopoly models. Explain why different balances are reached. Represent graphically4. Boeing and Airbus, change in profits ($m) from the development of a super jumbo jet.AirbusDevelop Do not developBoeing Develop -50, -50 -30, 80Do not develop 80, -30 0, 0a) Identify the key assumption of Game theoryb) What important lesson does game theory reveal about coordination inan oligopoly market?c) In the game above, what is the Nash equilibrium?
- Кееp production $200 million $300 million Using what you know about the prisoner's dilemma, what would be the profit for Antel and constant IMD in millions? (cooperate Antel profit Antel profit is $20 million is $200 million Antel options IMD profit is IMD profit is $20 million $100 million Increase production (act independently) Antel profit Antel profit is $100 million is $300 million Antel profit: S million million IMD profit: S What would be the best collective option for both firms? Select all of the reasons Antel and IMD would make more profit at the original constant production level? соорerate Because overall demand for computer chips act independently will increase Because they can both charge more for the product at the given level of production Because it restricts the supply of computer chips5 /MC MR 5 Q Answer here ← PREVIOUS ATC What price does an oligopolistic firm set in order to maximize profits? 10 ✰ VIEWDirections: Analyze and answer the questionsCompetitive PricingFirms need to take care when responding to competitor’s action with a pricing change,as this could trigger a potential price war. Therefore, in this activity you need to identifywhat would be the most appropriate pricing reaction for the following generic situationsactions.1. To communicate the high quality of your product against a new competitor2. The market that the firm operates in is deregulated (allowing more competitorsto enter)3. A new substitute product/industry emerges4. A major increase in production costs occurs5. The firm is looking to benefit from economies of scale6. When you know that key competitors will always match your price changes7. To increase market share significantly8. For one of the firm’s brands/products that has increased its brand equity9. When the firm’s product is experiencing high seasonal demand10.When a major competitor leaves the marketQUESTIONS1. For each of the above situations,…