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- Treatment of 1,3,6-cyclononatriene (Compound 1), or its dimethyl derivative (Compound 2), with potassium amide (KNH₂) in liquid ammonia results in the formation of anion 1a or 2a, respectively (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 95, 3437-3438): 9 15.85a 2 6 3 4 5 Compound 1 (R=H) Compound 2 (R=CH3) * You answer is incorrect. KNH₂ KNH₂ 1a (anion) 2a (anion) Of the following, which is NOT one of the four resonance structures of 1a?The following two isomeric ketones were among the 68 compounds isolated from the steam-distilled volatile oil of fresh and air-dried marijuana buds (J. Nat. Prod. 1996, 59, 49–51). Propose a separate synthesis for each of these two compounds using only disubstituted alkenes containing four carbon atoms as starting materials.(b) acid, HNO3 to produce compound L. The reaction of compound L with bromine, Br2 in the presence of iron tribromide, FeBr3 produced compound M. Benzene also undergoes Fridel-crafts alkylation reaction with chloroethane, CH;CH2CI using catalyst N to produce compound P. Benzene, CeHe undergoes substitution reaction with concentrated nitric Benzena, CsHe menjalani tindak balas penukargantian dengan asid nitrik, HNO, pekat untuk menghasilkan sebatian L. Tindak balas sebatian L dengan bromin, Brz dengan kehadiran ferum tribromida, FeBrs menghasilkan sebatian M. Benzena juga menjalani tindak balas alkilasi Fridel-crafts dengan kloroetana, CH3CH2CI dengan menggunakan pemangkin N untuk menghasilkan sebatian P. (i) Draw the structural formula of L, M and P. Lukiskan formula struktur bagi sebatian L, M dan P. (ii) State catalyst N. Nyatakan pemangkin N. (iii) Show the formation of electrophile that will be reacted with benzene for the formation of compound P.
- nswer all parts of this question. 3 CH3I NaOH solution NH2 [7] (11) (i) AGOH (replaces I with "OH) (ii) 180 °C [8] (14) (12) (13) 95% 5% Provide a detailed mechanism to account for the formation of the product (11) in reaction [7]. You may omit the reaction with the third equivalent methyl iodide (as it is a repeat).f) Alkene X can be decomposed with hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by sodium tungstate to substance Q. This can be further degraded by iodoform reaction to substance R. Give the structures of substances Q and R. Xx S Na₂WO4 H₂O2 Q (C9H1603) 1: NaOH, 1₂ 2: H+ P₂O5 teplo - CHI3 R (C8H1404) P₂O5 teplo T g) The preparation of substance Q from substance X using hydrogen peroxide is a redox reaction. Identify the reductant and oxidant in this reaction, write the formal oxidation number to the atoms where it changes during the reaction and calculate the reaction. h) Substances Q and R undergo a reaction with phosphorous oxide under heating to form various products T and S. Determine the structure of substances T and S if you know their H NMR : 1H NMR (S): 2.2 (t, 2H); 1.8 (t, 2H); 1.3 (s, 6H). 1H NMR (T): 4.6 (d, 1H); 4.3 (d, 1H); 2.2 (t, 2H); 1.5 (t, 2H); 1.3 (s, 6H).1. Give the structure of the major product(s) in each of the following reactions. Give stereochemistry where appropriate. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Ph COOMe COOMe HCI (excess) 1-BuOK CHC13 Br₂ H₂O MCPBA (1 eq.) CH₂1₂/Zn(Cu) diethyl ether D (1) OsO4, pyridine, 25°C (2) NaHSO3 C E B F → А
- Q.2). How will you compare briefly the reactivity of Pyridine and 2-methoxy Pyridine with Furan also explain which one is more reactive toward electrophilic and nucleophilic substitution rxns? Q3). Outline a possible synthetic route for the preparation of a sulfa drug (sulfa pyridine) from benzene.Compound Y (molecular formula C6H10) gives four lines in its 13C NMRspectrum (27, 30, 67, and 93 ppm) and the IR spectrum given here.Propose a structure for Y. Additional spectroscopy problems on alkynes are given in Chapters B and C:Infrared spectroscopy: B.4a; B.5; B.16a; B.19a; B.21a, d; B.29Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy: C.12aGive a detailed mechanism including all resonance isomers for intermediates (show electron flow) for the Friedel-Crafts reaction Expt. 29.4-micro: Friedel-Crafts Synthesis of 1,4-t-Butyl-2,5-dimethoxybenzene. NOTE: It is likely the mechanism from reactants to only 1-t-butyl-2,5-dimethoxybenzene. I want a complete mechanism showing all steps and resonance isomers for the synthesis of the dialkylated product.
- (a) Given and Scara were given a task of synthesising (2-methylprop-1- envl)cyclohexane 2 (A potential TB drug). After a brief discussion with each other, Given proposed Method A to synthesise 2 from cyclohexanecarbaldehyde 1 while Scara proposed Method B that started from hydroxymethylcyclohexane 3. When designing a synthetic route for drug molecule, you have to make sure the synthetic process is as efficient as possible (e.g. few synthetic steps, mostly making one product and more). w 1 THF A Ph Ph Ph B 3 1. PCC 2. isopropyl magnesium vromide 3. H₂SO4 100 °C .OH After analyzing both of these methods, draw any one possible alkene product other than (2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclohexane 2?the compound can be synthesized by an SN2 reaction. Suggest a combination of haloalkane and nucleophile that will give each product. Q.) CH3CH2CH2PH2Synthesize the following compound from benzonitrile (C6H5CN): Please don't provide hand written solution...