5. Trichloroethanoic acid, CC13COOH, is a strong acid. An acidic solution was made by dissolving 0.015 mol of the pure acid in water and making up the volume to 250 cm³. If, for this solution, [H3O+] = 0.050 mol dm³, calculate the pKa for trichloroethanoic acid. A. 1.56 B. 0.72 C. 0.60 D. 2.11 E. 0.98

5. Trichloroethanoic acid, CC13COOH, is a strong acid. An acidic solution was made by dissolving 0.015 mol of the pure acid in water and making up the volume to 250 cm³. If, for this solution, [H3O+] = 0.050 mol dm³, calculate the pKa for trichloroethanoic acid. A. 1.56 B. 0.72 C. 0.60 D. 2.11 E. 0.98

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

9th Edition

ISBN:9781133949640

Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Chapter16: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: The Chemistry Of Acids And Bases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 106GQ: The hydrogen phthalate ion, C8HsO4, is a weak acid with Ka = 3.91 106....

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The hydrogen phthalate ion, C8HsO4, is a weak acid with Ka = 3.91 106. C8H5O4(aq)+H2O(l)C8H4O42(aq)+H3O+(aq) What is the pH of a 0.050 M solution of potassium hydrogen phthalate. KC8H5O4? Note: To find the pH for a solution of the anion, we must take into account that the ion is amphiprotic. It can be shown that, for most cases of amphiprotic ions, the H3O+ concentration is [H3O+]=Ka1Ka2 For phthalic acid, C8H6O4 is Ka1 is 1.12 103, and Ka2 is 3.91 106.
Weak base B has a pKb of 6.78 and weak acid HA has a pKa of 5.12. a Which is the stronger base, B or A? b Which is the stronger acid, HA or BH+? c Consider the following reaction: B(aq)+HA(aq)BH+(aq)+A(aq) Based on the information about the acid/base strengths for the species in this reaction, is this reaction favored to proceed more to the right or more to the left? Why? d An aqueous solution is made in which the concentration of weak base B is one half the concentration of its acidic salt, BHCl, where BH+ is the conjugate weak add of B. Calculate the pH of the solution. e An aqueous solution is made in which the concentration of weak acid HA twice the concentration of the sodium salt of the weak acid, NaA. Calculate the pH of the solution. f Assume the conjugate pairs B/BH+ and HA/A are capable of being used as color-based end point indicators in acidbase titrations, where B is the base form indicator and BH is the acid form indicator, and HA is the acid form indicator and A is the base form indicator. Select the indicator pair that would be best to use in each of the following titrations: (1) Titration of a strong acid with a strong base. (i) B/BH+ (ii) HA/A (2) Titration of a weak base with a strong acid. (i) B/BH+ (ii) HA/A
In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.597 M aqueous solution of phenol (a weak acid), C6H;OH to be 5.098. Use the information she obtained to determine the K, for this acid. K(experiment) =
In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.433 M aqueous solution of phenol (a weak acid), CoH5OH to be 5.167. Use the information she obtained to determine the K, for this acid. K₂(experiment) =
Propanoic acid, CH₂CH₂COOH, is a weak monoprotic acid that is used to inhibit mould formation in bread. A student prepared a 0.10 mol/L solution of propanoic acid and found that the pH was 2.96. What is the acid dissociation constant for propanoic acid? [Hint: Setup an I.C.E. table] CH3CH₂COOH (aq) Ka for propanoic acid is: ←CH3CH₂COO (aq) + H (aq)
The simplest amino acid is glycine, H2NCH2CO2H. The common feature of amino acids is that they contain the functional groups: an amine group, –NH2, and a carboxylic acid group, –CO2H. An amino acid can function aseither an acid or a base. For glycine, the acid strength of the carboxyl group is about the same as that of acetic acid, CH3CO2H, and the base strength of the amino group is slightly greater than that of ammonia, NH3.(a) Write the Lewis structures of the ions that form when glycine is dissolved in 1 M HCl and in 1 M KOH.(b) Write the Lewis structure of glycine when this amino acid is dissolved in water.
Calculate the pH of 1.0 M hydrazinium chloride, N2H5CI. For hydrazine, N2H4, Kp = 1.3 x 10-6. pH
0.0500 M HF (Ka= 7.20 x 10–4) determine the equilibrium molar concentration of H3O+ and equilibrium molar concentration of HF (in 3 sig. figures).
35 of 44 > A monoprotic weak acid, HA, dissociates in water according to the reaction HA(aq) + H,O(1) = H,O*(aq) + A (aq) The equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products are (HAJ = 0.270 M. [H,O*] = 3.00 x 10 M, and |A] = 3.00 x 10 M. Calculate the K, value for the acid HA. K, =
10 The acid dissociation constant K, of boric acid (H,BO,) is 5.8 x 10 Calculate the pH of a 2.5M solution of boric acid. Round your answer to 1 decimal place. - 0 pH = || ?
4. Ethylamine, C2H5NH2, is a monoprotic base with pKb = 3.37 at 25 °C. For 0.173 mol L−1 C2H5NH2(aq) at 25 °C, calculate (a) the percent ionization of C2H5NH2; and (b) the pH of the solution.
Acetic acid is a weak acid, meaning it does not fully dissociate in water. Instead, there is an equilibrium between the dissolved but undissociated molecule and the component ions: HOAc (aq) + H2O (l) ⇌ H3O+ (aq) + OAc– (aq)OAc– is an abbreviation for the acetate ion, CH3COO–, and H3O+ is the hydronium ion (lone protons, H+ (aq), do not exist!). (d) When starting with completely un-dissociated acetic acid, is it accurate to assume that [HOAc]0 = [HOAc]eq? Why or why not? (e) A highly concentrated acetic acid solution contains 15.0M acetic acid at equilibrium. What are the equilibrium concentrations of the hydronium and acetate ions in this solution? (f) Creating the concentrated acetic acid solution by dissolving liquid HOAc in water raises the temperature of the water by about 5°C from room temperature. At 50°C, do you expect the solution to contain more or less acetate ion OAc– than what you calculated in (c)? Why?

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781133949640

Author:

John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781337399074

Author:

John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781285640686

Author:

Skoog

Publisher:

Cengage

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781938168390

Author:

Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser

Publisher:

OpenStax

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305580343

Author:

Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781133949640

Author:

John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781337399074

Author:

John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781285640686

Author:

Skoog

Publisher:

Cengage

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781938168390

Author:

Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser

Publisher:

OpenStax

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305580343

Author:

Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS