4.8 In this exercise, we examine how pipelining affects the clock cycle time of the processor. Problems in this exercise assume that individual stages of the datapath have the following latencies: IF ID EX MEM WB 250ps 350ps 150ps 300ps 200ps Also, assume that instructions executed by the processor are broken down as follows: alu beq Iw SW 45% 20% 20% 15% 4.8.1 [5] <$4.5> What is the clock cycle time in a pipelined and non-pipelined processor? 4.8.2 [10] <$4.5> What is the total latency of an LW instruction in a pipelined and non-pipelined processor? 4.17 Exercises 361 4.8.3 [10] <$4.5> If we can split one stage of the pipelined datapath into two new stages, each with half the latency of the original stage, which stage would you split and what is the new clock cycle time of the processor?

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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4.8 In this exercise, we examine how pipelining affects the clock cycle time of the
processor. Problems in this exercise assume that individual stages of the datapath
have the following latencies:
IF
ID
EX
MEM
WB
250ps
350ps
150ps
300ps
200ps
Also, assume that instructions executed by the processor are broken down as
follows:
alu
beq
Iw
SW
45%
20%
20%
15%
4.8.1 [5] <$4.5> What is the clock cycle time in a pipelined and non-pipelined
processor?
4.8.2 [10] <$4.5> What is the total latency of an LW instruction in a pipelined
and non-pipelined processor?
4.17 Exercises
361
4.8.3 [10] <$4.5> If we can split one stage of the pipelined datapath into two new
stages, each with half the latency of the original stage, which stage would you split
and what is the new clock cycle time of the processor?
Transcribed Image Text:4.8 In this exercise, we examine how pipelining affects the clock cycle time of the processor. Problems in this exercise assume that individual stages of the datapath have the following latencies: IF ID EX MEM WB 250ps 350ps 150ps 300ps 200ps Also, assume that instructions executed by the processor are broken down as follows: alu beq Iw SW 45% 20% 20% 15% 4.8.1 [5] <$4.5> What is the clock cycle time in a pipelined and non-pipelined processor? 4.8.2 [10] <$4.5> What is the total latency of an LW instruction in a pipelined and non-pipelined processor? 4.17 Exercises 361 4.8.3 [10] <$4.5> If we can split one stage of the pipelined datapath into two new stages, each with half the latency of the original stage, which stage would you split and what is the new clock cycle time of the processor?
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