Why is this an operating lease for Child Company? What are the amounts of the right-of-use asset and lease liability that Child Company should report on its balance sheet at December 31, 20X1? How much lease expense should Child Company recognize in 20X1?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Question

On January 1, 20X1, Beard Company purchased a machine for $620,000. The machine is ­expected to have a 10-year life, with no salvage value, and will be depreciated by the straight-line method. On January 1, 20X1, it leased the machine to Child Company for a three-year period at an annual rental of $128,000 to be paid at the end of each year. Beard could have sold the machine for $817,298 instead of leasing it. Child does not know the implicit rate in the lease, but it has an incremental rate of 9%. Child Company has a December 31 reporting year. 

Required:

  1. Why is this an operating lease for Child Company?
  2. What are the amounts of the right-of-use asset and lease liability that Child Company should report on its balance sheet at December 31, 20X1?
  3. How much lease expense should Child Company recognize in 20X1?
TABLE 3
(n)
Periods 2%
6
7
8
9
10
Present Value of an Annuity Due of $1
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
2
1 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000
1.98039 1.97087 1.96154 1.95238 1.94340 1.93458 1.92593 1.91743
2.94156 2.91347 2.88609 2.85941 2.83339 2.80802 2.78326 2.75911
3.88388 3.82861 3.77509 3.72325 3.67301 3.62432 3.57710 3.53129
4.80773 4.71710 4.62990 4.54595 4.46511 4.38721 4.31213 4.23972
3
4
5
- (¹₁- (1 + ²r) ² - 1 )
n-
14 15
PVAD = 1 +
10%
11% 12% 15% 16% 17%
1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000
1.90909 1.90090 1.89286 1.86957 1.86207 1.85470
2.73554 2.71252 2.69005 2.62571 2.60523 2.58521
3.48685 3.44371 3.40183 3.28323 3.24589 3.20958
4.16987 4.10245 4.03735 3.85498 3.79818 3.74324
5.71346 5.57971 5.45182 5.32948 5.21236 5.10020 4.99271 4.88965 4.79079 4.69590 4.60478 4.35216 4.27429 4.19935
6.60143 6.41719 6.24214 6.07569 5.91732 5.76654 5.62288 5.48592 5.35526 5.23054 5.11141 4.78448 4.68474 4.58918
7.47199 7.23028 7.00205 6.78637 6.58238 6.38929 6.20637 6.03295 5.86842 5.71220 5.56376 5.16042 5.03857 4.92238
8.32548 8.01969 7.73274 7.46321 7.20979 6.97130 6.74664 6.53482 6.33493 6.14612 5.96764 5.48732 5.34359 5.20716
9.16224 8.78611 8.43533 8.10782 7.80169 7.51523 7.24689 6.99525 6.75902 6.53705 6.32825 5.77158 5.60654 5.45057
11 9.98259 9.53020 9.11090 8.72173 8.36009 8.02358 7.71008 7.41766 7.14457 6.88923 6.65022 6.01877 5.83323 5.65860
12
10.78685 10.25262 9.76048 9.30641 8.88687 8.49867 8.13896 7.80519 7.49506 7.20652 6.93770 6.23371 6.02864 5.83641
13 11.57534 10.95400 10.38507 9.86325 9.38384 8.94269 8.53608 8.16073 7.81369 7.49236 7.19437 6.42062 6.19711 5.98839
12.34837 11.63496 10.98565 10.39357 9.85268 9.35765 8.90378 8.48690 8.10336 7.74987 7.42355 6.58315 6.34233 6.11828
13.10625 12.29607 11.56312 10.89864 10.29498 9.74547 9.24424 8.78615 8.36669 7.98187 7.62817 6.72448 6.46753 6.22930
16 13.84926 12.93794 12.11839 11.37966 10.71225 10.10791 9.55948 9.06069
17 14.57771 13.56110 12.65230 11.83777 11.10590 10.44665 9.85137 9.31256
18 15.29187 14.16612 13.16567 12.27407 11.47726 10.76322 10.12164 9.54363
19 15.99203 14.75351 13.65930 12.68959 11.82760 11.05909 10.37189 9.75563
20 16.67846 15.32380 14.13394 13.08532 12.15812 11.33560 10.60360 9.95011
8.60608 8.19087 7.81086 6.84737 6.57546 6.32419
8.82371 8.37916 7.97399 6.95423 6.66850 6.40529
9.02155 8.54879 8.11963 7.04716 6.74870 6.47461
9.20141 8.70162 8.24967 7.12797 6.81785 6.53385
9.36492 8.83929 8.36578 7.19823 6.87746 6.58449
25
30
19.91393 17.93554 16.24696 14.79864 13.55036 12.46933 11.52876 10.70661 9.98474 9.34814 8.78432 7.43377 7.07263 6.74649
22.84438 20.18845 17.98371 16.14107 14.59072 13.27767 12.15841 11.19828 10.36961 9.65011 9.02181 7.55088 7.16555 6.82039
35 25.49859 22.13184 19.41120 17.19290 15.36814 13.85401 12.58693 11.51784 10.60857 9.82932 9.15656 7.60910 7.20979 6.85409
40 27.90259 23.80822 20.58448 18.01704 15.94907 14.26493 12.87858 11.72552 10.75696 9.93567 9.23303 7.63805 7.23086 6.86946
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 3 (n) Periods 2% 6 7 8 9 10 Present Value of an Annuity Due of $1 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 2 1 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.98039 1.97087 1.96154 1.95238 1.94340 1.93458 1.92593 1.91743 2.94156 2.91347 2.88609 2.85941 2.83339 2.80802 2.78326 2.75911 3.88388 3.82861 3.77509 3.72325 3.67301 3.62432 3.57710 3.53129 4.80773 4.71710 4.62990 4.54595 4.46511 4.38721 4.31213 4.23972 3 4 5 - (¹₁- (1 + ²r) ² - 1 ) n- 14 15 PVAD = 1 + 10% 11% 12% 15% 16% 17% 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.90909 1.90090 1.89286 1.86957 1.86207 1.85470 2.73554 2.71252 2.69005 2.62571 2.60523 2.58521 3.48685 3.44371 3.40183 3.28323 3.24589 3.20958 4.16987 4.10245 4.03735 3.85498 3.79818 3.74324 5.71346 5.57971 5.45182 5.32948 5.21236 5.10020 4.99271 4.88965 4.79079 4.69590 4.60478 4.35216 4.27429 4.19935 6.60143 6.41719 6.24214 6.07569 5.91732 5.76654 5.62288 5.48592 5.35526 5.23054 5.11141 4.78448 4.68474 4.58918 7.47199 7.23028 7.00205 6.78637 6.58238 6.38929 6.20637 6.03295 5.86842 5.71220 5.56376 5.16042 5.03857 4.92238 8.32548 8.01969 7.73274 7.46321 7.20979 6.97130 6.74664 6.53482 6.33493 6.14612 5.96764 5.48732 5.34359 5.20716 9.16224 8.78611 8.43533 8.10782 7.80169 7.51523 7.24689 6.99525 6.75902 6.53705 6.32825 5.77158 5.60654 5.45057 11 9.98259 9.53020 9.11090 8.72173 8.36009 8.02358 7.71008 7.41766 7.14457 6.88923 6.65022 6.01877 5.83323 5.65860 12 10.78685 10.25262 9.76048 9.30641 8.88687 8.49867 8.13896 7.80519 7.49506 7.20652 6.93770 6.23371 6.02864 5.83641 13 11.57534 10.95400 10.38507 9.86325 9.38384 8.94269 8.53608 8.16073 7.81369 7.49236 7.19437 6.42062 6.19711 5.98839 12.34837 11.63496 10.98565 10.39357 9.85268 9.35765 8.90378 8.48690 8.10336 7.74987 7.42355 6.58315 6.34233 6.11828 13.10625 12.29607 11.56312 10.89864 10.29498 9.74547 9.24424 8.78615 8.36669 7.98187 7.62817 6.72448 6.46753 6.22930 16 13.84926 12.93794 12.11839 11.37966 10.71225 10.10791 9.55948 9.06069 17 14.57771 13.56110 12.65230 11.83777 11.10590 10.44665 9.85137 9.31256 18 15.29187 14.16612 13.16567 12.27407 11.47726 10.76322 10.12164 9.54363 19 15.99203 14.75351 13.65930 12.68959 11.82760 11.05909 10.37189 9.75563 20 16.67846 15.32380 14.13394 13.08532 12.15812 11.33560 10.60360 9.95011 8.60608 8.19087 7.81086 6.84737 6.57546 6.32419 8.82371 8.37916 7.97399 6.95423 6.66850 6.40529 9.02155 8.54879 8.11963 7.04716 6.74870 6.47461 9.20141 8.70162 8.24967 7.12797 6.81785 6.53385 9.36492 8.83929 8.36578 7.19823 6.87746 6.58449 25 30 19.91393 17.93554 16.24696 14.79864 13.55036 12.46933 11.52876 10.70661 9.98474 9.34814 8.78432 7.43377 7.07263 6.74649 22.84438 20.18845 17.98371 16.14107 14.59072 13.27767 12.15841 11.19828 10.36961 9.65011 9.02181 7.55088 7.16555 6.82039 35 25.49859 22.13184 19.41120 17.19290 15.36814 13.85401 12.58693 11.51784 10.60857 9.82932 9.15656 7.60910 7.20979 6.85409 40 27.90259 23.80822 20.58448 18.01704 15.94907 14.26493 12.87858 11.72552 10.75696 9.93567 9.23303 7.63805 7.23086 6.86946
TABLE 1
(n)
Periods 2%
1
234 in
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
25
30
35
40
Present Value of $1
PV =
1
(1 + r)"
= (1 + r)"
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
11%
12%
15%
16%
17%
0.98039 0.97087 0.96154 0.95238 0.94340 0.93458 0.92593 0.91743 0.90909 0.90090 0.89286 0.86957 0.86207 0.85470
0.96117 0.94260 0.92456 0.90703 0.89000 0.87344 0.85734 0.84168 0.82645 0.81162 0.79719 0.75614 0.74316 0.73051
0.94232 0.91514 0.88900 0.86384 0.83962 0.81630 0.79383 0.77218 0.75132 0.73119 0.71178 0.65752 0.64066 0.62437
0.92385 0.88849 0.85480 0.82270 0.79209 0.76290 0.73503 0.70843 0.68301 0.65873 0.63552 0.57175 0.55229 0.53365
0.90573 0.86261 0.82193 0.78353 0.74726 0.71299 0.68058 0.64993 0.62092 0.59345 0.56743 0.49718 0.47611 0.45611
0.88797 0.83748 0.79031 0.74622 0.70496 0.66634 0.63017 0.59627 0.56447 0.53464 0.50663 0.43233 0.41044 0.38984
0.87056 0.81309 0.75992 0.71068 0.66506 0.62275 0.58349 0.54703 0.51316 0.48166 0.45235 0.37594 0.35383 0.33320
0.85349 0.78941 0.73069 0.67684 0.62741 0.58201 0.54027 0.50187 0.46651 0.43393 0.40388 0.32690 0.30503 0.28478
0.83676 0.76642 0.70259 0.64461 0.59190 0.54393 0.50025 0.46043 0.42410 0.39092 0.36061 0.28426 0.26295 0.24340
0.82035 0.74409 0.67556 0.61391 0.55839 0.50835 0.46319 0.42241 0.38554 0.35218 0.32197 0.24718 0.22668 0.20804
0.80426 0.72242 0.64958 0.58468 0.52679 0.47509 0.42888 0.38753 0.35049 0.31728 0.28748 0.21494 0.19542 0.17781
0.78849 0.70138 0.62460 0.55684 0.49697 0.44401 0.39711 0.35553 0.31863 0.28584 0.25668 0.18691 0.16846 0.15197
0.77303 0.68095 0.60057 0.53032 0.46884 0.41496 0.36770 0.32618 0.28966 0.25751 0.22917 0.16253 0.14523 0.12989
0.75788 0.66112 0.57748 0.50507 0.44230 0.38782 0.34046 0.29925 0.26333 0.23199 0.20462 0.14133 0.12520 0.11102
0.74301 0.64186 0.55526 0.48102 0.41727 0.36245 0.31524 0.27454 0.23939 0.20900 0.18270 0.12289 0.10793 0.09489
0.72845 0.62317 0.53391 0.45811 0.39365 0.33873 0.29189 0.25187 0.21763 0.18829 0.16312 0.10686 0.09304 0.08110
0.71416 0.60502 0.51337 0.43630 0.37136 0.31657 0.27027 0.23107 0.19784 0.16963 0.14564 0.09293 0.08021 0.06932
0.70016 0.58739 0.49363 0.41552 0.35034 0.29586 0.25025 0.21199 0.17986 0.15282 0.13004 0.08081 0.06914 0.05925
0.68643 0.57029 0.47464 0.39573 0.33051 0.27651 0.23171 0.19449 0.16351 0.13768 0.11611 0.07027 0.05961 0.05064
0.67297 0.55368 0.45639 0.37689 0.31180 0.25842 0.21455 0.17843 0.14864 0.12403 0.10367 0.06110 0.05139 0.04328
0.60953 0.47761 0.37512 0.29530 0.23300 0.18425 0.14602 0.11597 0.09230 0.07361 0.05882 0.03038 0.02447 0.01974
0.55207 0.41199 0.30832 0.23138 0.17411 0.13137 0.09938 0.07537 0.05731 0.04368 0.03338 0.01510 0.01165 0.00900
0.50003 0.35538 0.25342 0.18129 0.13011 0.09366 0.06763 0.04899 0.03558 0.02592 0.01894 0.00751 0.00555 0.00411
0.45289 0.30656 0.20829 0.14205 0.09722 0.06678 0.04603 0.03184 0.02209 0.01538 0.01075 0.00373 0.00264 0.00187
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 1 (n) Periods 2% 1 234 in 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 25 30 35 40 Present Value of $1 PV = 1 (1 + r)" = (1 + r)" 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 15% 16% 17% 0.98039 0.97087 0.96154 0.95238 0.94340 0.93458 0.92593 0.91743 0.90909 0.90090 0.89286 0.86957 0.86207 0.85470 0.96117 0.94260 0.92456 0.90703 0.89000 0.87344 0.85734 0.84168 0.82645 0.81162 0.79719 0.75614 0.74316 0.73051 0.94232 0.91514 0.88900 0.86384 0.83962 0.81630 0.79383 0.77218 0.75132 0.73119 0.71178 0.65752 0.64066 0.62437 0.92385 0.88849 0.85480 0.82270 0.79209 0.76290 0.73503 0.70843 0.68301 0.65873 0.63552 0.57175 0.55229 0.53365 0.90573 0.86261 0.82193 0.78353 0.74726 0.71299 0.68058 0.64993 0.62092 0.59345 0.56743 0.49718 0.47611 0.45611 0.88797 0.83748 0.79031 0.74622 0.70496 0.66634 0.63017 0.59627 0.56447 0.53464 0.50663 0.43233 0.41044 0.38984 0.87056 0.81309 0.75992 0.71068 0.66506 0.62275 0.58349 0.54703 0.51316 0.48166 0.45235 0.37594 0.35383 0.33320 0.85349 0.78941 0.73069 0.67684 0.62741 0.58201 0.54027 0.50187 0.46651 0.43393 0.40388 0.32690 0.30503 0.28478 0.83676 0.76642 0.70259 0.64461 0.59190 0.54393 0.50025 0.46043 0.42410 0.39092 0.36061 0.28426 0.26295 0.24340 0.82035 0.74409 0.67556 0.61391 0.55839 0.50835 0.46319 0.42241 0.38554 0.35218 0.32197 0.24718 0.22668 0.20804 0.80426 0.72242 0.64958 0.58468 0.52679 0.47509 0.42888 0.38753 0.35049 0.31728 0.28748 0.21494 0.19542 0.17781 0.78849 0.70138 0.62460 0.55684 0.49697 0.44401 0.39711 0.35553 0.31863 0.28584 0.25668 0.18691 0.16846 0.15197 0.77303 0.68095 0.60057 0.53032 0.46884 0.41496 0.36770 0.32618 0.28966 0.25751 0.22917 0.16253 0.14523 0.12989 0.75788 0.66112 0.57748 0.50507 0.44230 0.38782 0.34046 0.29925 0.26333 0.23199 0.20462 0.14133 0.12520 0.11102 0.74301 0.64186 0.55526 0.48102 0.41727 0.36245 0.31524 0.27454 0.23939 0.20900 0.18270 0.12289 0.10793 0.09489 0.72845 0.62317 0.53391 0.45811 0.39365 0.33873 0.29189 0.25187 0.21763 0.18829 0.16312 0.10686 0.09304 0.08110 0.71416 0.60502 0.51337 0.43630 0.37136 0.31657 0.27027 0.23107 0.19784 0.16963 0.14564 0.09293 0.08021 0.06932 0.70016 0.58739 0.49363 0.41552 0.35034 0.29586 0.25025 0.21199 0.17986 0.15282 0.13004 0.08081 0.06914 0.05925 0.68643 0.57029 0.47464 0.39573 0.33051 0.27651 0.23171 0.19449 0.16351 0.13768 0.11611 0.07027 0.05961 0.05064 0.67297 0.55368 0.45639 0.37689 0.31180 0.25842 0.21455 0.17843 0.14864 0.12403 0.10367 0.06110 0.05139 0.04328 0.60953 0.47761 0.37512 0.29530 0.23300 0.18425 0.14602 0.11597 0.09230 0.07361 0.05882 0.03038 0.02447 0.01974 0.55207 0.41199 0.30832 0.23138 0.17411 0.13137 0.09938 0.07537 0.05731 0.04368 0.03338 0.01510 0.01165 0.00900 0.50003 0.35538 0.25342 0.18129 0.13011 0.09366 0.06763 0.04899 0.03558 0.02592 0.01894 0.00751 0.00555 0.00411 0.45289 0.30656 0.20829 0.14205 0.09722 0.06678 0.04603 0.03184 0.02209 0.01538 0.01075 0.00373 0.00264 0.00187
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