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What are the drawbacks of drawing parallels between nonhuman primate behavior and human behavior?
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- Behavioral complexity in animals is controlled by a variety of potential sources or types of design information. Of these various sources which is most directly responsible for the difference in behavioral sophistication between contemporary humans and non-humans animals?How does sociobiology explain the development of human behavior?Cooperative behaviour is widely found among animals. Provide the following: 1) an example of cooperative behaviour between genetically related individuals 2) an example of cooperative behaviour between unrelated individuals. For each of the examples, also describe the mechanism(s) involved in maintaining cooperative behaviours during their interactions.
- What is the relationship of evolution and human behavior?Discuss male-male violence and the evolution of human warfare in respects to early evolutionary beginnings with primate behavior. References are the books "Primate Behavioral Ecology" by Karen Strier and "Planet Without Apes" by Craig StanfordExplain from the standpoint of relatedness, that there is no reason to think that either bonobo society or chimpanzee society is a better model for human behavior.
- What are the two fundamental types of questions (hypotheses) in animal behavior Group of answer choices When something occurs and how often something occurs is the behavior scary? is the behavior boring? is the behavior related to humans? is the behavior useful? How something occurs and Why something occursAnimals have evolved a range of strategies to successfully respond to threats and challenges. One of these strategies is the ability to learn. As we discussed, not every animal can learn and there are clear costs and benefits to this strategy. Suggest one benefit of the ability to learn and one potential cost. Briefly explain each. (1-2 sentences for each) Since learning is not universal, under which circumstances would it be most likely be a successful strategy? We discussed a framework that examines the influence of predictability on the success of learning ability. Describe this framework. Make sure you discuss all the available conditions and clearly state under which we would expect learning to be successful and where we would not expect it to be successful. What would be an alternative strategy to regulate behaviour when learning is not suitable? Briefly explain your choice. (2-3 sentences)Explain the rationales behind ecological and social models of the evolution of primate cognitive abilities. References are the books "Primate Behavioral Ecology" by Karen Strier and "Planet Without Apes" by Craig Stanford
- How useful is primate behavior when it comes to understanding human behavior? How similar and different are we to them?Define what the “Theory of Mind” means and explain its importance to primate social behavior. References are the books "Primate Behavioral Ecology" by Karen Strier and "Planet Without Apes" by Craig Stanfordlearned and innate behavior a)Is fear a learned or innate behavior? b) What is the major difference between these two behaviors? c)Give one example of a learned behavior and one of innate behavior