Volumetric analysis of the products of combustion of an unknown hydrocarbon, measured on a dry basis, gives 10.4% CO2 1.2% CO 2.8% O2, and 85.6% N2 Determine: a): the complete actual combustion equation, with coefficients of O2 and N2 separately in the reactants, b): the composition of the hydrocarbon and tell that whether such specie exists in nature. c): the percent theoretical air. Take oxygen in air as: 23.3% by mass and 21% by mole. NOTE: Do not solve this problem in tabulated form, otherwise your answer will be considered totally wrong.
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
Volumetric analysis of the products of combustion of an unknown hydrocarbon, measured on a dry basis, gives
10.4% CO2 1.2% CO 2.8% O2, and 85.6% N2
Determine:
a): the complete actual combustion equation, with coefficients of O2 and N2 separately in the reactants,
b): the composition of the hydrocarbon and tell that whether such specie exists in nature.
c): the percent theoretical air.
Take oxygen in air as: 23.3% by mass and 21% by mole.
NOTE: Do not solve this problem in tabulated form, otherwise your answer will be considered totally wrong.
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