TOPIC: DIRECTION: 1. Identify if the account given is part of General and Administrative Expenses or Selling Expense 1. Utility expense sales department 2. Payment for janitorial services 3. Salaries of collector/messenger 4. Representation Expenses of sales manager 5. Salaries of an administrative assistant 6. Gasoline Expense of the head of Human Resource Department 7. Payment of bill boards, print ads and brochures 8. Supplies Expense for home office 9. Insurance Expense of the delivery van 10. Insurance of the car of the president 2. Prepare a multi-step Statement of Comprehensive Income for the following accounts taken from Tin's - Companyfor the period ended of December 31, 2019 Net Sales Php75, 000.00, Cost of Sales Php30, 000.00, General and Administrative Expenses Php12,000.00 Selling Expenses Php25, 000.00

Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter9: Responsibility Accounting And Decentralization
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PB: Use the following information to answer the questions that follow. A. Calculate the operating income...
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1.

OBJECTIVES:

1. Prepare Statement of Comprehensive Income of a Merchandising Business Using a Multi-Step Approach

II.

2. Prepare a multi-step Statement of Comprehensive Income for the following accounts taken from Tin's Ready

to Wear Companyfor the period ended of December 31, 2019

Net Sales Php 75,000.00,

Cost of Sales Php 30,000.00,

General and Administrative Expenses Php12,000.00

Selling Expenses Php25,000.00

 

(Please refer to the 2nd picture for more information.)

1.
OBJECTIVES:
1. Prepare Statement of Comprehensive Income of a Merchandising Business Using a Multi-Step Approach
ABM_FABM12-Ic-d-7)
II.
TOPIC:
IlII.
DIRECTION:
1. Identify if the account given is part of General and Administrative Expenses or Selling Expense
1. Utility expense sales department
2. Payment for janitorial services
3. Salaries of collector/messenger
4. Representation Expenses of sales manager
5. Salaries of an administrative assistant
6. Gasoline Expense of the head of Human Resource Department
7. Payment of bill boards, print ads and brochures
8. Supplies Expense for home office
9. Insurance Expense of the delivery van
10. Insurance of the car of the president
2. Prepare a multi-step Statement of Comprehensive Income for the following accounts taken from Tin's Ready
to Wear Companyfor the period ended of December 31, 2019
Net Sales Php75, 000.00,
Cost of Sales Php30, 000.00,
General and Administrative Expenses Php12,000.00
Selling Expenses Php25, 000.00
Transcribed Image Text:1. OBJECTIVES: 1. Prepare Statement of Comprehensive Income of a Merchandising Business Using a Multi-Step Approach ABM_FABM12-Ic-d-7) II. TOPIC: IlII. DIRECTION: 1. Identify if the account given is part of General and Administrative Expenses or Selling Expense 1. Utility expense sales department 2. Payment for janitorial services 3. Salaries of collector/messenger 4. Representation Expenses of sales manager 5. Salaries of an administrative assistant 6. Gasoline Expense of the head of Human Resource Department 7. Payment of bill boards, print ads and brochures 8. Supplies Expense for home office 9. Insurance Expense of the delivery van 10. Insurance of the car of the president 2. Prepare a multi-step Statement of Comprehensive Income for the following accounts taken from Tin's Ready to Wear Companyfor the period ended of December 31, 2019 Net Sales Php75, 000.00, Cost of Sales Php30, 000.00, General and Administrative Expenses Php12,000.00 Selling Expenses Php25, 000.00
Content Standard: The service income and operating expenses of service business as well as sales, contra sales,
purchases, contra purchase accounts, cost of goods sold and general administrative and selling expenses of a
merchandising business that will equip him/her in the preparation of the SCI for both service and merchandising
businesses.
Performance Standard: The learner shall be able to solve exercises and problems that require preparation of SCI for
service business and merchandising business
Learning Competencies:
1. Prepare Statement of Comprehensive Income of a Merchandising Business Using a Multi-Step Approach
ABM_FABM12-Ic-d-7)
The Statement of Comprehensive Income of a Merchandising Business
This module will discuss about the multi-step approach better for merchandising business. They termed it as multi-step
because there are several steps needed in order to arrive at the company's net income.
According to Haddock, Price and Farina (2012), the elements of a multi-Step approach of a merchandising company are
as follows:
First part Sale, the total amount of revenue that the company was able to generate from selling products. The second
part is contra revenue. Sales Returns record returns of customers or allowances for such returns. Sales returns occur
when customers return their products for reasons such as but not limited to defects or change of preference. Sales
discount is discount given to customers who pay early and is also known as cash discount. Sales discount is awarded to
customers who pay earlier or before the deadline.For the third part is Cost of Goods Sold. This account represents the
actual cost of merchandise that the company was able to sell during the year. Beginning Inventory is the amount of
inventory at the beginning of the accounting period. Thís is also the amount of ending inventory from the previous
period. Net Cost of Purchases is equal to Purchases plus Freight- In. Net Purchases is Purchases minus the contra
purchases account (Purchase discount and purchase returns). Purchases is an amount of goods bought during the
current accounting period. Contra Purchases is an account that is credited being "contrary" to the normal balance of
purchases account. Purchase discount is account used to record early payments by the company to the suppliers of
merchandise. Purchase réturns is account used to record merchandise returned by the company to their suppliers.
Freight In is an account used to record transportation costs of merchandise purchased by the company. This is called
freight in because this is recorded when goods are transported into the company. You have to add beginning inventory
and net cost of purchases for you to get the cost of goods available for sale. Ending Inventory is the total cost of
inventory unsold at the end of the accounting cycle. Sales less cost of goods sold is Gross Profit Fourth Part is General
and Administrative Expenses. These expenses are not directly related to the merchandising function of the company but
are necessary for the business to operate effectively. Fifth Part is Selling Expenses, these expenses are those that are
directly related to the main purpose of a merchandising business: the sale and delivery of merchandise. These do not
include cost of goods sold and contra revenue accounts. Gross Profit less general and administrative expenses and
selling expenses will yield a net income for a positive result while net Loss for a negative result.
Transcribed Image Text:Content Standard: The service income and operating expenses of service business as well as sales, contra sales, purchases, contra purchase accounts, cost of goods sold and general administrative and selling expenses of a merchandising business that will equip him/her in the preparation of the SCI for both service and merchandising businesses. Performance Standard: The learner shall be able to solve exercises and problems that require preparation of SCI for service business and merchandising business Learning Competencies: 1. Prepare Statement of Comprehensive Income of a Merchandising Business Using a Multi-Step Approach ABM_FABM12-Ic-d-7) The Statement of Comprehensive Income of a Merchandising Business This module will discuss about the multi-step approach better for merchandising business. They termed it as multi-step because there are several steps needed in order to arrive at the company's net income. According to Haddock, Price and Farina (2012), the elements of a multi-Step approach of a merchandising company are as follows: First part Sale, the total amount of revenue that the company was able to generate from selling products. The second part is contra revenue. Sales Returns record returns of customers or allowances for such returns. Sales returns occur when customers return their products for reasons such as but not limited to defects or change of preference. Sales discount is discount given to customers who pay early and is also known as cash discount. Sales discount is awarded to customers who pay earlier or before the deadline.For the third part is Cost of Goods Sold. This account represents the actual cost of merchandise that the company was able to sell during the year. Beginning Inventory is the amount of inventory at the beginning of the accounting period. Thís is also the amount of ending inventory from the previous period. Net Cost of Purchases is equal to Purchases plus Freight- In. Net Purchases is Purchases minus the contra purchases account (Purchase discount and purchase returns). Purchases is an amount of goods bought during the current accounting period. Contra Purchases is an account that is credited being "contrary" to the normal balance of purchases account. Purchase discount is account used to record early payments by the company to the suppliers of merchandise. Purchase réturns is account used to record merchandise returned by the company to their suppliers. Freight In is an account used to record transportation costs of merchandise purchased by the company. This is called freight in because this is recorded when goods are transported into the company. You have to add beginning inventory and net cost of purchases for you to get the cost of goods available for sale. Ending Inventory is the total cost of inventory unsold at the end of the accounting cycle. Sales less cost of goods sold is Gross Profit Fourth Part is General and Administrative Expenses. These expenses are not directly related to the merchandising function of the company but are necessary for the business to operate effectively. Fifth Part is Selling Expenses, these expenses are those that are directly related to the main purpose of a merchandising business: the sale and delivery of merchandise. These do not include cost of goods sold and contra revenue accounts. Gross Profit less general and administrative expenses and selling expenses will yield a net income for a positive result while net Loss for a negative result.
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