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- Which of these statements are true? The discount rate is normally equal to the federal funds rate. The federal funds ratre is normall higher than the discount rate. The Federal Funds rate is the rate that banks are charged when they borrow from the Fed. O The discount rate is normally higher than the federal funds rate.Figure 15-1 Interest Rate 4% 3% 2% MS b d Money Demand Quantity of Money Refer to the Figure 15-1. At an interest rate of 4 percent, how much is the excess money demand or supply? There is an excess money supply equal to the distance between b and a. There is an excess money demand equal to the distance between a and b. There is an excess money demand equal to the distance between b and c. There is an excess money supply equal to the distance between c and b.The federal funds rate is an interest rate that a bank charges another bank for overnight loans. O True O False
- What effect would an increase in the discount rate have on the money supply? OIt would increase the money multiplier O It would cause the money supply to contract It would not affect the money supply It would cause the money supply to expandThe graph shows the demand for money curve and the supply of money curve. The quantity of money decreases to $1.0 trillion. Draw a new MS curve that shows the effect of the Fed's action. Label it Draw a point at the new equilibrium quantity of money and interest rate 12- 11- 10- 9 A 7 Nominal interest rate (percent per year) $ MS MO 1.1 19 10 KE Quantity of money drilions of dollars) Draw only the objects specified in the question 12Question Compare the functions of the Federal Reserve district banks with those for the Board of Governors. O a Ob O c Od O a Ob The Federal Reserve district banks direct monetary policy and overlook the banking industry while the Board of Governors Implement the policies from the district banks. The Federal Reserve district banks set the target federal funds rate and oversee open market operations while the Board of Governors direct monetary policy and set reserve requirements on banks. Question How do the instances when expansionary fiscal policy should be used compare with those for contractionary fiscal policy? Od The Board of Governors set the discount rate and reserve requirements on banks while the Federal Reserve district banks overlook the banking industry and implement the policies from the Board of Governors. The Board of Governors set the target federal funds rate and overlook the banking industry while the Federal Reserve district banks implement the policies from the…
- This question asks how the money market graph is affected by a specific event. Note that the money market graph is the graph with the money supply and money demand curves If regulation is passed that makes it more difficult for consumers to withdraw money from existing savings accounts. then how is the money market graph affected? a. increase in equilibrium interest rates, and increase in the equilibrium quantity of money O b. decrease in equilibrium interest rates, and decrease in the equilibrium quantity of money O c. decrease in equilibrium interest rates, and increase in the equilibrium quantity of money Od increase in equilibrium interest rates, and decrease in the equilibrium quantity of money O e no change in equilibrium interest rates, and no change in the equilibrium quantity of moneyExplain which interest rate sets the upper limit on the federal funds rate. The upper limit on the federal funds rate is the _______ because _______. A. discount rate; the discount rate must be 1 percent higher than the federal funds rate B. interest on reserves rate; a bank will borrow reserves only if the federal funds rate is less than the interest on reserves rate C. discount rate; a bank will borrow reserves only if the federal funds rate is less than the discount rate D. long-term real interest rate; the loanable funds market determines the federal funds rate rangeExplain whether each of the following eventsincreases or decreases the money supply.a. The Fed buys bonds in open-market operations.b. The Fed reduces the reserve requirement.c. The Fed increases the interest rate it pays onreserves.d. Citibank repays a loan it had previously takenfrom the Fed.e. After a rash of pickpocketing, people decide tohold less currency.f. Fearful of bank runs, bankers decide to hold moreexcess reserves.g. The FOMC increases its target for the federalfunds rate.
- What is the sequence of events from a rise in the federal funds rate target range to a change in the inflation rate? Other short-term interest rates _______. A. and the long-term interest rate rise the same day B. rise the same day, but it takes a few months for the supply of loanable funds to decrease C. rise within a few weeks, but the long-run interest rate rises almost immediately D. rise the same day, but it takes a few months for the supply of loanable funds to increase#41. The discount rate is a the interest rate the Fed charges banks. b the interest rate banks receive on reserve deposits with the Fed. c one divided by the difference between one and the reserve ratio. d the interest rate that banks charge on overnight loans to other banks.K Refer to the News Wire to answer one question. NEWS WIRE: DISCOUNT RATES Fed Cuts Key Interest Rate Again Washington, DC-Alarmed by the rapidly weakening economy, the Federal Reserve cut a key interest rate again yesterday. The Fed cut the discount rate, dropping it from 2.75 percent at the beginning of the year to a mere 0.25 percent now. The discount rate is the rate the Fed charges for loans it makes to private banks. By dropping the rate, the Fed is hoping banks will borrow more money, then use that money to make new loans to businesses and consumers. What has spooked the Fed is that GDP is falling at the fastest rate in 50 years. The Fed is hoping that record low interest rates will prompt more spending, preventing a protracted recession. Source: News accounts of March 2020. If every one-point change in the federal funds rate alters aggregate demand by $160 billion, how far would AD shift in response to interest rate cuts? Instructions: Enter your response as a whole number. by…
