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- What are the main components of measuring GDP with what is demanded?Suppose a closed economy has a national income of $260 milion. $535 midon in private savings, $200 millon worth of tax evenue, and $150 milion in govemment spenting what is the consumprion expenditure in this economy? Os125 milion Os155 milion OS385 mition Ossa5 milion OS645 milionReal Disp. Consmp. Income Spending Saving Invst Plnd Plnd Govt Net Plnd Exp. Export Exp. 10.8 GDP Tax 10 6.8 1.2 1.5 2 0.5 11 7.6 1.4 1.5 0.5 11.6 12 10 8.4 1.6 1.5 2 0.5 12.4 13 2 11 9.2 1.8 1.5 2 0.5 13.2 14 12 10.0 2.0 1.5 0.5 14.0 15 13 10.8 2.2 1.5 0.5 148 16 14 11.6 2.4 1.5 2 0.5 15.6 Note: Amounts in billions. Refer to the above table. The equilibrium real GDP is $15 billion. $14 billion. $13 billion. $12 billion.
- the effect of gorvt spending in national income euation is to .... options : increase govt expenditure incraese national income incraese govt debt make is citizen crazyIf the MPC in an economy is .9 and aggreagte expenditures increase by $4 billion, the equlibrium GDP will increase by a. 40 billion b. 4.9 billion c. 36 billion d. 4 billion10. Suppose the GDP at market price of for Ethiopia in a 2004 E.C was Birr. 1,100 billion. Net Factor Income from Abroad was Birr 100 billion. The value of Indirect taxes - Subsidies was Birr 150 billion and National Income was Birr 850 Birr. Calculate the aggregate value of depreciation. alog In vear 1. red apples cost birr 1 each onploc are or
- Net exports will be positive if ----- A import > export в export > import export = import D export = zeroWhich of these items will increase the level of national income? O a. Higher gross output b. Lower net factor income from abroad O c. Higher intermediate consumption O d. Higher depreciationAssume you have the following data for a hypothetical country for a specific year (in billions of ZAR):Wages and Salaries: R2,500Interest: R300Rent: R200Profits: R1,000Taxes (Indirect Taxes Minus Subsidies): R400Depreciation: R500Given the data above, which of the following methods of calculating Gross Domestic Product (GDP) may beused?A. Expenditure approachB. Income approachC. Product approachD. Trade approach
- Gross Domestic Product The U.S. gross domesticproduct (GDP) (in trillions of dollars) for selectedyears from 2005 and projected to 2070 can be modeled by y = 0.116x2-3.792x + 45.330, where xis the number of years after 2000. During what yearsbetween 2005 and 2070 was the gross domestic product no more than $23.03 trillion?7.Q Below is a list of domestic output and national income figures for a given year. All figures a billions. The questions that follow ask you to determine the major national income meast both the expenditure and income methods. Provide how you calculated! Personal consumption expenditures Net foreign factor income Statistical discrepancy Consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) Imports Еxports Personal taxes $243 4 27 43 33 26 Government purchases Net private domestic investment Personal saving a. Gross private domestic investment (Ig) is = $ 72 33 20 b. Net Exports (Xn) is: $ c. GDP by the expenditure approach =C+ Ig + G+ Xn= $ d. NDP: $_ e. NI by making the required additions and subtractions from GDP is: $COMPONENT R millions Consumption expenditure (C) 9 000 Investment (I) 6 500 Government spending (G) 7 000 Exports (X) 1 800 Imports (Z) 2 400 Depreciation 700 Foreign payment to the rest of theworld 300 Foreign payment from the rest of the world 250 Q1. Determine the value of the country’s NNI (Net National Income) atmarket price. Q2. If it is predicted that the GDP will increase to 22 000 in 2020,calculate the growth rate between 2019 and 2020.
