Suppose the U.S. government has just hired you to analyze the following scenario. Assume the U.S. automobile industry grows concerned about foreign manufacturers exporting fuel-efficient vehicles to the United States, a practice that harms domestic producers. Industry experts claim that implementing a quota on imports would reduce the size of the trade deficit. Complete the following exercise in order to help you analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the quota. REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) Supply QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Given this change, the dollar appreciates Change due to a quota D2 D1 Demand Supply Fill in the following table with the effect of a quota on the following items: Supply of Loanable Funds Real Interest Rate No change ▼ Increase ? National Saving Increase Net Exports Increase

Suppose the U.S. government has just hired you to analyze the following scenario. Assume the U.S. automobile industry grows concerned about foreign manufacturers exporting fuel-efficient vehicles to the United States, a practice that harms domestic producers. Industry experts claim that implementing a quota on imports would reduce the size of the trade deficit. Complete the following exercise in order to help you analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the quota. REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) Supply QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Given this change, the dollar appreciates Change due to a quota D2 D1 Demand Supply Fill in the following table with the effect of a quota on the following items: Supply of Loanable Funds Real Interest Rate No change ▼ Increase ? National Saving Increase Net Exports Increase

Economics:

10th Edition

ISBN:9781285859460

Author:BOYES, William

Publisher:BOYES, William

Chapter4: The Aggregate Economy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5E

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4. Analyzing the effects of a trade deficit You have just been hired by the U.S. government to analyze the following scenario. Suppose the U.S. agricultural industry is concerned about the level of fruit and vegetable imports to the United States, a practice that hurts domestic producers. Lobbyists claim that implementing a tariff on imports would shrink the size of the trade deficit. The following exercise will help you to analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff. REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Given this change, the dollar Supply Change due to a tariff Demand Fill in the following table with the effect of a tariff on the following items: Demand Supply (?) Demand for Loanable Funds Real Interest Rate National Saving Net…
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