Suppose that a price-taker firm has a marginal cost function given by: MC= 20+0.2q. The firm could join a cartel in its industry and agree to a quota of 10 units. The collusion drives the price of the good from $24.55 to $50.00. Suppose that if the firm cheats on the cartel, it has no effect on the price. Calculate the producer surplus of this firm when they cheat on the cartel.
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Suppose that a price-taker firm has a marginal cost function given by: MC= 20+0.2q. The firm could join a cartel in its industry and agree to a quota of 10 units. The collusion drives the price of the good from $24.55 to $50.00.
Suppose that if the firm cheats on the cartel, it has no effect on the price. Calculate the
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- The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) and the initial demand (D₁) curves of a perfectly competitive firm. Suppose this firm forms a cartel with other firms in the industry. Because of the cartel agreement, it has been assigned a production quota of 35 units. The cartel price is $80 per unit of output. You may use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to help you answer the questions that follow. You will not be graded on any changes you make to the graph. (Dollars) 100 14 ATC MC PRICE 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 QUANTITY (Units) D 80 90 100 If the firm adheres to the cartel agreement, its profits will be $ Area If the firm breaks the cartel agreement and produces 85 units, its profits will be $The figure shows the market demand curve for penicillin, an antibiotic medicine. Initially, the market was supplied by perfectly competitive firms. Later, the government granted the exclusive right to produce and sell penicillin to one firm. The figure also shows the marginal revenue curve (MR) of the firm once it begins to operate as a monopoly. The marginal cost is constant at $3. irrespective of the market structure. After the market changes from perfect competition to a monopoly.. OA. social surplus decreases OB. consumer surplus increases. OC. deadweight loss decreases OD. the market price decreases -COD- Price/Cost (5) 10 9 10 20 30 MR 40 60 00 Demand 70 BO so Quanety (units)Suppose that a price-taker firm has a marginal cost function given by: MC= 20+0.5q. The firm could join a cartel in its industry and agree to a quota of 5 units. The collusion drives the price of the good from $25.45 to $55.00. Calculate the producer surplus of this firm when they produce the quota. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- Consider a monopoly that faces the demand curve P = 20 − Q, and has the marginal cost curve MC = 2. a) Use the demand curve to find the equation of the marginal revenue curve. b) Find the profit-maximizing price and quantity for this monopoly if the monopoly uses uniform pricing. What is the producer surplus? c) Now, suppose the monopoly wants to increase profits using block pricing. The total cost the monopoly incurs is T C = 2Q. Find the optimal quantities, Q1 and Q2, and their corresponding optimal prices, P1 and P2 that maximize profits using a two-block pricing scheme. What is the new producer surplus? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Suppose the airline industry consisted of only two firms: American and Texas Air Corp. Let the two firms have identical cost functions, C(q) = 40q. Thus the marginal and average cost for each firm is €40. Assume the demand curve for the industry is given by P = 100 – Q. Suppose the two firms get together and form a cartel and divide the market equally between them. The output produced by each firm will be A. 25 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20A monopolist can produce at a constant average and marginal cost of ATC = MC = $5. It faces a market demand curve given by Q = 53 - P. Suppose there are N firms in the industry, all with the same constant MC = $5. Find the Cournot equilibrium. How much will each firm produce, what will be the market price, and how much profit will each firm earn? Also show that as N becomes large, the market price approaches the price that would prevail under perfect competition. (Hint: your answers will be functions of N)(BONUS)
- Consider two price-setting oligopolies supplying consumers in a certain region of a country. Firm 1 employs many of the people living there and the local government subsidizes its operations. In all other respects, the firms are identical-they have the same constant marginal cost, MC = 4, and produce the same good. The demand function for Firm 1 is q1 = 600 - 50p1 - 20p2 and for Firm 2 is q2 = 600 - 50p2 - 20p1, where p1 is Firm 1's price and p2 is Firm 2's price. a. What are the Nash-Bertrand equilibrium prices and quantities without the subsidy? b. What are they if Firm 1 receives a per-unit subsidy of S = 1? Compare the two equilibria.Name a firm of business that is selling a good or item that is not so unique. However, in the local market, it's able to enjoy monopoly power. Although it's a monopoly, you don't see other firms entering the market. Name one possible entry barrier that could be keeping other firms from entering and competing with the suggested business.Consider an industry with two firms, each having marginal costs and total costs equal to zero. The industry demand is P = 100 − Q where Q = Q1 + Q2 is total output. 1. Find the cartel output and cartel profits assuming that the firms share the profit equally. In cartels, firms behave as if they are a monopoly. Hence, the cartel quantity is at the point where MR = MC. After finding the quantity, use the demand curve to find the cartel price. And then calculate Π = T R − T C. Divide the total profit by 2 to find each firm's profit. 2. If each firm behaves as a Cournot competitor, what is firm 1's optimal output given firm 2's output? This part is asking the best response function of firm 1. Solve firm 1's profit maximizatin problem by setting its MC = MR. Then, express Q1 as a function of Q2. 3. Calculate the Cournot equilibrium output and profit for each firm. You have already solved firm 1's problem above. Now solve firm 2's problem. Then, solve BR functions simultaneously to get…
- Imagine any market divided by 2 Cournot oligopolists who have identical costs Marginal cost = Average cost = 200. About this market, ask yourself: a) If the demand curve for this market is given by Q = 1250 - 2.5P, where Q is the total quantity demanded in the market and P is the selling price, both given in units, what is the reaction curve of the oligopolists? b) What will be the quantity produced and the selling price of the oligopolists? c) A strategist considers that a good marketing campaign would be able to expand the Demand of this market to Q = 1,500 - 2.5P and that in this way, oligopolists could produce the same amount and make significantly greater profits. Such a campaign would generate a reduction in profits in the order of 70,000. Is it worth making this investment in marketing?Suppose you are the owner of a firm that is an unregulated monopoly. You find that your marginal cost curve is: MC = 40 + 3Q where MC is dollar marginal cost and Q is output. Suppose also that the demand curve for your product is P = 100 - Q where P is product price and Q is output. If you want to maximize profit, what Q should you choose? Please show work.The figure below illustrates the market for steel. If the steel market is competitive, firms can produce steel at a constant marginal cost of $100 per ton. Therefore, the price of steel is $100 per ton, and 100 tons are produced. Assume that if all the steel companies consolidate into a monopoly, the monopoly marginal cost will fall to $70 per ton. Use the straight line tool to draw the monopoly marginal revenue and marginal cost lines (extend the marginal cost line to 300 tons). Then use the plot point tool to plot the monopoly profit maximizing price and output on the demand curve. Part 2. If the market is competitive, total surplus is $ _________ Part 3. If the market is controlled by a monopoly, total surplus is $________