! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Rex Metal Fabricators (RMF) buys scrap metal and produces components for buildings and other structures. The purchase contracts specify an average quality level of 86 percent. That is, 86 percent of the metal must be ready for use without further processing. Metal that is not ready can be treated at extra cost by RMF, and this is more cost-effective than scrapping the metal and purchasing additional amounts. The cost of treating the metal requiring further processing is $80 per ton. RMF uses two suppliers: Chopin Yards and Joe Company. During the past year, the purchasing quality data were as follows: Total purchases (tons) Average purchase price (per ton) Percentage requiring further processing Required: Chopin Yards 2,300 Joe Company 1,400 Total 3,700 $ 124.00 $ 128.00 6.0 9.5 $ 125.51 7.3 Assume all else remains the same. What percentage of metal from Chopin Yards that requires further processing would make Rex Metal Fabricators indifferent between buying from Chopin Yards and Joe Company? Note: Enter your answer as a percentage rounded to 1 decimal place (i.e., .321 as 32.1). Indifference point %

! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Rex Metal Fabricators (RMF) buys scrap metal and produces components for buildings and other structures. The purchase contracts specify an average quality level of 86 percent. That is, 86 percent of the metal must be ready for use without further processing. Metal that is not ready can be treated at extra cost by RMF, and this is more cost-effective than scrapping the metal and purchasing additional amounts. The cost of treating the metal requiring further processing is $80 per ton. RMF uses two suppliers: Chopin Yards and Joe Company. During the past year, the purchasing quality data were as follows: Total purchases (tons) Average purchase price (per ton) Percentage requiring further processing Required: Chopin Yards 2,300 Joe Company 1,400 Total 3,700 $ 124.00 $ 128.00 6.0 9.5 $ 125.51 7.3 Assume all else remains the same. What percentage of metal from Chopin Yards that requires further processing would make Rex Metal Fabricators indifferent between buying from Chopin Yards and Joe Company? Note: Enter your answer as a percentage rounded to 1 decimal place (i.e., .321 as 32.1). Indifference point %

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Kex Metal Fabricators (KMF) buys scrap metal and produces components for buildings and other structures. The purchase contracts specify an average quality level of 70 percent. That is, 70 percent of the metal must be ready for use without further processing. Metal that is not ready can be treated at extra cost by RMF, and this is more cost-effective than scrapping the metal and purchasing additional amounts. The cost of treating the metal requiring further processing is $80 per ton. RMF uses two suppliers: Chopin Yards and Joe Company. During the past year, the purchasing quality data were as follows: Total purchases (tons) Average purchase price (per ton) Percentage requiring further processing Chopin Yards Inn Company Chopin Yards 5,500 $ 124.00 22.0 Effective Cost per Ton Joe Company 3,000 $ 160.00 17.5 Total Required: Assume that the average quality, measured by the percentage of metal purchases requiring further processing, and prices from the two companies will continue as in the…
Walton Bike Company makes the frames used to build its bicycles. During year 2, Walton made 21,000 frames; the costs incurred follow. Unit-level materials costs (21,000 units x $49) Unit-level labor costs (21,000 units × $56) Unit-level overhead costs (21,000 x $11) Depreciation on manufacturing equipment Bike frame production supervisor's salary Inventory holding costs Allocated portion of facility-level costs $1,029,000 1,176,000 231,000 90,000 93,400 280,000 590,000 Total costs $3,489,400 Walton has an opportunity to purchase frames for $120 each. Additional Information 1. The manufacturing equipment, which originally cost $550,000, has a book value of $410,000, a remaining useful life of 4 years, and a zero salvage value. If the equipment is not used to produce bicycle frames, it can be leased for $76,000 per year. 2. Walton has the opportunity to purchase for $990,000 new manufacturing equipment that will have an expected useful life of 4 years and a salvage value of $47,600. This…
! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Bid Kinnear Plastics manufactures various components for the aircraft and marine industry. Kinnear buys plastic from two vendors: Tappan Corporation and Hill Enterprises. Kinnear chooses the vendor based on price. Once the plastic is received, it is inspected to ensure that it is suitable for production. Plastic that is deemed unsuitable is disposed of. The controller at Kinnear collected the following information on purchases for the past year: Total purchases (tons) Plastic discarded Tappan 5,000 200 Hill 7,500 375 The purchasing manager has just received bids on an order for 330 tons of plastic from both Tappan and Hill. Tappan bid $2,112 and Hill bid $2,109 per ton. Required: a. Assume all else remains the same. What bid by Tappan would make Kinnear indifferent between buying from Tappan or Hill? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Required : i) List the alternatives facing Zee Manufacturing with respect to production of component S6 . ii) List the relevant costs for each alternative if Zee decides to purchase the component from Bryan . Predict whether the operating income will increase or decrease and better alternatives . b) Refer to the information for Zee Manufacturing above . Assume that 75 % of Zee Manufacturing's fixed overhead for component S6 would be eliminated if that component were no longer produced . Required : If Zee decides to purchase the component from Bryan , predict whether the operating income will increase or decrease and propose the better alternatives .
! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Each of the following situations is independent: Make or Buy Terry Incorporated manufactures machine parts for aircraft engines. CEO Bucky Walters is considering an offer from a subcontractor to provide 2,350 units of product OP89 for $190,350. If Terry does not purchase these parts from the subcontractor, it must continue to produce them in-house with these costs: Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Allocated fixed overhead Required: Cost per Unit $ 35 25 23 4 1. What is the relevant cost per unit to make the product internally? 2. What is the estimated increase or decrease in short-term operating profit of producing the product internally versus purchasing the product from a supplier?
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Certain production equipment used by Dayton Mechanical has become obsolete relative to current technology. The company is considering whether it should keep or replace its existing equipment. To aid in this decision, the company’s controller gathered the following data: (See attached) c. What is the total dollar amount of all relevant costs to the equipment replacement decision. $______ d. What is the total dollar amount of the opportunity costs associated with the alternative of keeping the old equipment? $______
Refer to the information for Smooth Move Company on the previous page. Suppose a customerwants to have its company logo affixed to each paperweight using a label. Smooth Move wouldhave to purchase a special logo labeling machine that will cost $12,000. The machine will be ableto label the 15,000 units and then it will be scrapped (with no further value). No other fixedoverhead activities will be incurred. In addition, each special logo requires additional direct materials of $0.20.Required:CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Should Smooth Move accept the special order? By how muchwill profit increase or decrease if the order is accepted?
Toledo Tool Company plans to introduce a new product. The company also considers adopting a new computer-assisted manufacturing system. The new product can be manufactured by either the new computer assisted system or its traditional labor-intensive production system. The company can achieve the same quality of the product regardless of which the production system employed. The estimated product costs by the two production systems are as follows: Traditional Labor-Intensive Production Systems New Computer-Assisted Manufacturing Systems Direct Material (per unit) $10.5 $8.4 Direct Labor (per unit) $14.0 $9.0 Variable overhead (per unit) $5.5 $3.4 Fixed overhead $2M $3.5M The marketing department recommends that the unit selling price of the new product be at $65, and the company expects the selling expenses for the new product to be $830,000 annually plus $4 for each unit sold. The company is currently subject to a 40% income tax rate.…
! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Kinnear Plastics manufactures various components for the aircraft and marine industry. Kinnear buys plastic from two vendors: Tappan Corporation and Hill Enterprises. Kinnear chooses the vendor based on price. Once the plastic is received, it is inspected to ensure that it is suitable for production. Plastic that is deemed unsuitable is disposed of. The controller at Kinnear collected the following information on purchases for the past year: Total purchases (tons) Plastic discarded Tappan 5,000 200 The purchasing manager has just received bids on an order for 330 tons of plastic from both Tappan and Hill. Tappan bid $2,112 and Hill bid $2,109 per ton. Effective cost per ton Hill 7,500 375 Required: 1-a. Assume that the average quality, measured by the amounts discarded from the two companies, will continue as in the past. What is the effective cost per ton for both Tappan and Hill? (Do not…
Acme Materials Company manufactures and sells synthetic coatings that can withstand high temperatures. Its primary customers are aviation manufacturers and maintenance companies. The following table contains financial information pertaining to cost of quality (COQ) in 2022 and 2023 (in thousands of dollars): Sales Materials inspection In-process (production) inspection Finished product inspection Preventive equipment maintenance Scrap (net) Warranty repairs Product design engineering Vendor certification Direct costs of returned goods Training of factory workers Product testing-equipment maintenance Product testing labor Field repairs Rework before shipment Product liability settlement Emergency repair and maintenance 2022 $ 16,500 350 165 300 25 550 750 155 15 325 45 65 260 75 290 410 250 Required: 1. Classify the cost items in the table into cost-of-quality (COQ) categories. 2. Calculate the ratio of each COQ category to revenues in each of the 2 years. 2023 $ 20,500 65 130 75 65 350…