QUESTION 9: Chicago Food Services is considering installing a new refrigeration system that will cost $600,000. The system will be depreciated at a rate of 20% (Class 8) per year over the system's ten- year life and then it will be sold for $90,000. The new system will save $180,000 per year in pre-tax operating costs. An initial investment of $70,000 will have to be made in working capital. The tax rate is 35% and the discount rate is 10%. Calculate the NPV of the new refrigeration system. All calculations must be shown.
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- Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.The Ham and Egg Restaurant is considering an investment in a new oven that has a cost of $60,000, with annual net cash flows of $9,950 for 8 years. The required rate of return is 6%. Compute the net present value of this investment to determine whether or not you would recommend that Ham and Egg invest in this oven.Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?
- A grocery store is considering the purchase of a new refrigeration unit with an Initial Investment of $412,000, and the store expects a return of $100,000 in year one, $72000 in years two and three, $65,000 in years four and five, and $38,000 in year six and beyond, what is the payback period?If a copy center is considering the purchase of a new copy machine with an initial investment cost of $150,000 and the center expects an annual net cash flow of $20,000 per year, what is the payback period?If a garden center is considering the purchase of a new tractor with an initial investment cost of $120,000, and the center expects a return of $30,000 in year one, $20,000 in years two and three. $15,000 In years four and five, and $10,000 in year six and beyond, what is the payback period?
- Tripp Industries is considering buying a new recycling system. The new recycling system would be purchased today for $7,760.00. It would be depreciated straight-line to $1,060.00 over 2 years. In 2 years, the recycling system would be sold and the after-tax cash flow from capital spending in year 2 would be $1,290.00. The recycling system is expected to reduce costs by $2,810.00 in year 1 and by $8,610.00 in year 2. If the tax rate is 59.00 % and the cost of capital is 7.16%, what is the net present value of the new recycling system project? $426.49 (plus or minus $10) $331.08 (plus or minus $10) $1,078.26 (plus or minus $10) -$2,115.95 (plus or minus $10) None of the above is within $10 of the correct answerStreet lighting fixtures and their sodium vapor bulbs for a two-block area of a large city need to be installed at a first cost (investment cost) of $100,000. Annual maintenance expenses are expected to be $6,650 for the first 9 years and $9,500 each year thereafter upto 30 years. With an interest rate of 8% per year, what is the present worth cost of this project? Choose the closest answer below OA. The present worth cost of the project is $236,701. OB. The present worth cost of the project is $248,491. OC. The present worth cost of the project is $189,145 OD. The present worth cost of the project is $281,813 27Street lighting fixtures and their sodium vapor bulbs for a two-block area of a large city need to be installed at a first cost (investment cost) of $140,000. Annual maintenance expenses are expected to be $6,600 for the first 5 years and $9,500 each year thereafter upto 30 years. With an interest rate of 6% per year, what is the present worth cost of this project? Choose the closest answer below. A. The present worth cost of the project is $298,567. B. The present worth cost of the project is $258,550. C. The present worth cost of the project is $289,243. D. The present worth cost of the project is $361,614.
- 1. A chemical plant is considering purchasing a computerized control system. The initial cost is $200,000, and the system will produce net savings of $100,000 per year. If purchased, the system will be depreciated under MACRS as a five-year recovery property. The system will be used for four years, at the end of which time the firm expects to sell it for $30,000. The firm's marginal tax rate on this investment is 28%. Any capital gains will be taxed at the same income tax rate. The firm is considering purchasing the computer control system either through its retained earnings or through borrowing from a local bank. Two commercial banks are willing to lend the $200,000 at an interest rate of 10%, but each requires different repayment plans (See Table below). Bank A requires four equal annual payments with interest calculated separately based on the unpaid balance prior to each payment. Bank B offers a traditional installment payment plan with five equal annual payments (interest +…Tower City aims to construct a new bypass between two main routes that will reduce commuter travel time. The route will cost $15 million and will save 17,500 people $100 per year in petrol costs. The path will be paved. Every year, at a cost of $7,500, the surface must be refinished. The road will be in use for the next 20 years. Determine if Tower City should construct the road. Money has an interest rate of 8%(ε = interest rate) Note: Show final answer in two decimal places and show complete solution e. The simple payback period is on Year Blank 5 f. The discounted payback period is on Year Blank 6Tower City aims to construct a new bypass between two main routes that will reduce commuter travel time. The route will cost $15 million and will save 17,500 people $100 per year in petrol costs. The path will be paved. Every year, at a cost of $7,500, the surface must be refinished. The road will be in use for the next 20 years. Determine if Tower City should construct the road. Money has an interest rate of 15%(ɛ = interest rate) . a. The Net Present Worth of this project = $ Blank 1 b. The IRR of this project = Blank 2% c. The ERR of this project = Blank 3% d. Should the city build the bypass road? (type only Yes or No) = Blank 4 e. The simple payback period is on Year Blank 5 f. The discounted payback period is on Year Blank 6