Q1) What colors are the various forms of polyphenols when they are protonated vs deprotonated?

World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter20: Organic Chemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 53A
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Q1) What colors are the various forms of polyphenols when they are protonated vs deprotonated?

Q2) How does the equilibrium shift when HCl is added to the equilibrium reaction?

Q3) Chemically speaking, what causes the color change when sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is added to the system?

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