Problem 8-12 Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) and Bonus Depreciation, Listed Property, Limitation on Depreciation of Luxury Automobiles (LO 8.2, 8.4, 8.5) On September 14, 2023, Yun purchased a passenger automobile that is used 75 percent in his business. The automobile has a basis for depreciation purposes of $48,000, and Yun uses the accelerated method under MACRS. Yun does not elect to expense under section 179. Click here to access the depreciation table and click here to access the annual automobile depreciation limitations. Calculate Yun's depreciation deduction for 2023 assuming bonus depreciation.
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- Problem 8-3 Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS), Election to Expense (Section 179) (LO 8.2, 8.3) Mike purchases a new heavy-duty truck (5-year class recovery property) for his delivery service on March 30, 2021. No other assets were purchased during the year. The truck is not considered a passenger automobile for purposes of the listed property and luxury automobile limitations. The truck has a depreciable basis of $50,000 and an estimated useful life of 5 years. Assume half-year convention for tax. Click here to access the depreciation tables. a. Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2021 using financial accounting straight-line depreciation (not the straight-line MACRS election) over the truck's estimated useful life. b. Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2021 using the straight-line depreciation election, using MACRS tables over the minimum number of years with no bonus depreciation or election to expense. $1 c. Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2021,…Problem 8-31 (LO. 2, 3) Orange Corporation acquired new office furniture on August 15, 2020, for $130,000. Orange does not elect immediate expensing under 5 179. Orange claims any available additional first-year depreciation. If required, round your answer to the nearest dollar. Click here to access Exhibit 8.1 and the depreciation tables in the textbook. a. Determine Orange's cost recovery for 2020. The office furniture is classified as seven-year v class of property for MACRS. If bonus depreciation is elected, Orange's deduction is $ 9,289 x b. Determine Orange's cost recovery for 2020 if Orange decided to only use $52,000 of bonus depreciation and normal MACRS on the balance of the acquisition cost. 74,289 XProblem 8-8Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS), Election to Expense, Listed Property, Limitation on Depreciation of Luxury Automobiles (LO 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5) During 2019, William purchases the following capital assets for use in his catering business: New passenger automobile (September 30) $54,000 Baking equipment (June 30) 7,000 Assume that William decides to use the election to expense on the baking equipment (and has adequate taxable income to cover the deduction) but not on the automobile (which has a 5-year recovery period), and he also uses the MACRS accelerated method to calculate depreciation but elects out of bonus depreciation. Click here to access the depreciation table and click here to access the annual automobile depreciation limitations. Calculate William's maximum depreciation deduction for 2019, assuming he uses the automobile 100 percent in his business.
- Problem 8-33 (LO. 2) Debra acquired the following new assets during 2020: Date Asset Cost April 11 Furniture $40,000 July 28 Trucks 40,000 November 3 Computers 70,000 Debra does not elect immediate expensing under § 179. She does not claim any available additional first-year depreciation. If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. Click here to access the depreciation tables to use for this problem. c. The cost recovery deductions for the current year is: Furniture: $fill in the blank 5 Trucks: $fill in the blank 6 Computers: $fill in the blank 7 Exhibit 8.4 MACRS Accelerated Depreciation for Personal Property Assuming Mid-Quarter Convention (Percentage Rates) For Property Placed in Service after December 31, 1986 (Partial Table) 3-Year Recovery Year First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter 1 58.33 41.67 25.00 8.33 2 27.78 38.89 50.00 61.11 5-Year Recovery Year First Quarter Second Quarter Third…Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS), Listed Property, Limitation on Depreciation of Luxury Automobiles(LO 8.2, 8.4, 8.5) On September 14, 2019, Jay purchased a passenger automobile that is used 75 percent in his accounting business. The automobile has a basis for depreciation purposes of $40,000, and Jay uses the accelerated method under MACRS. Jay does not elect to expense under section 179. Click here to access the depreciation table and click here to access the annual automobile depreciation limitations. TABLE 8.2 Accelerated Depreciation for Personal Property Assuming Half-Year Convention(For Property Placed in Service after December 31, 1986) RecoveryYear 3-Year(200% DB) 5-Year(200% DB) 7-Year(200% DB) 10-Year(200% DB) 15-Year(150% DB) 20-Year(150% DB) 1 33.33 20.00 14.29 10.00 5.00 3.750 2 44.45 32.00 24.49 18.00 9.50 7.219 3 14.81 * 19.20…Exercise 8-22 (Algorithmic) (LO. 2) Andre acquired and placed in service a computer on March 3, 2023, for $44,600. He elects the straight-line method for cost recovery. Andre does not elect immediate expensing under § 179. He does not claim any available additional first-year depreciation. Click here to access the depreciation table to use for this problem. Calculate Andre's cost recovery deduction for the computer for tax years 2023 and 2024. 2023: $ 2024: $ 7,433 X 8,920
- Problem 8-34 (LO. 2) Weston acquires a new office machine (seven-year class asset) on August 2, 2017, for $75,000. This is the only asset Weston acquired during the year. He does not elect immediate expensing under § 179. He claims the maximum additional first-year depreciation deduction. On September 15, 2019, Weston sells the machine. Click here to access the depreciation tables in the textbook. If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. a. Determine Weston’s cost recovery for 2017 and 2018.2017: $fill in the blank 12018: $fill in the blank 2 b. Determine Weston’s cost recovery for 2019.$fill in the blank 3Problem 7-51 (LO 7-5) Kwan acquired a warehouse for business purposes on August 30, 2002. The building cost $420,000. Kwan took $227,600 of depreciation on the building, and then sold it for $500,000 on July 1, 2021. Required: What is the adjusted basis for the warehouse? What amount of the gain or loss is realized on the sale of the warehouse? What amount of the gain or loss is unrecaptured? At what rate is the unrecaptured gain or loss taxed? What amount of the gain or loss qualifies as a § 1231 gain or loss?Problem 8-4 Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) (LO 8.2) On June 8, 2021, Holly purchased a residential apartment building. The cost basis assigned to the building is $650,000. Holly also owns another residential apartment building that she purchased on October 15, 2021, with a cost basis of $400,000. Click here to access the depreciation tables. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. a. Calculate Holly's total depreciation deduction for the apartments for 2021 using MACRS. b. Calculate Holly's total depreciation deduction for the apartments for 2022 using MACRS.
- Q.1 On May 5, 2021, Javier Sanchez purchased and placed in service a new 7-year class asset costing $460,400 for use in his landscaping business, which he operates as a single member LLC (Sanchez Landscaping LLC). Rather than using bonus depreciation, Javier would like to use § 179 to expense $200,000 of this asset and then use regular MACRS to cost recover the remaining cost. During 2021, his business generated a net income of $552,480 before any § 179 immediate expense election. If required round your intermediate computations and final answers to the nearest dollar. Click here to access the depreciation table to use for this problem. a. Determine the cost recovery deductions (including first-year additional depreciation) that Javier Sanchez can claim with respect to this asset in 2021 and 2022Effect of depreciation on net income Einstein Construction Co. specializes in building replicas of historic houses. Bree Andrus. president of Einstein Construction, is considering the purchase of various items of equipment on July 1. 20Y2. for $300,000. The equipment would have a useful life of five years and no residual value. In the past, all equipment has been leased. For tax purposes, Bee is considenng depreciating the equipment by the straight-line method. She discussed the matter with her CPA and learned that although the straight-line method could be elected, it was to her advantage to use the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) for tax purposes. She asked for your advice as to which method to use for tax purposes. What factors would you present for Bree’s consideration in the selection of a depreciation method?