Problem 2: Space explorers discover an mA = 8.7 x 10¹7 kg asteroidthat happens to have a positive charge of qA = 4400 C. They would liketo place their ms = 3.3 × 105 kg spaceship in orbit around the asteroid.Interestingly, the solar wind has given their spaceship a charge of qs =-1.2 C. What speed must their spaceship have to achieve a 7500-km-diameter circular orbit?Gaima+0.98, msa) In Fig. 2, draw the vectors that represent the gravitational andelectric forces experienced by the satellite. Compute the magnitudes ofthese forces. (Note: Do not use the formula |Fg| = msg, where g =9.8 ms 2, to compute the gravitational force, because that formula is valid only at low altitudes, and onlyfor the gravitational field of the Earth. Instead, use Newton's law of gravity, |F| = Gmams, where G is thegravitational constant, and R is the radius of the orbit.)R²FIG. 3: The scheme for Problem 2b) For the spaseship to stay in equilibrium on the circular orbit, the total force acting on the spaceshipshould provide the acceleration a = v2/R, directed inwards (remember that a circular motion is an accel-erated motion, because the velocity keeps changing direction, even if its magnitude is constant). UsingNewton's second law of motion for the spaceship, Ftot = msa, where Ftot is the total force acting on thespaceship, find the required velocity.

The concept which will be used are given in the question. Find the complete solution in image…

Problem 2: Space explorers discover an mA = 8.7 x 10¹7 kg asteroid that happens to have a positive charge of qA = 4400 C. They would like to place their ms = 3.3 x 105 kg spaceship in orbit around the asteroid. Interestingly, the solar wind has given their spaceship a charge of qs = -1.2 C. What speed must their spaceship have to achieve a 7500-km- diameter circular orbit?

Problem 2: Space explorers discover an mA = 8.7 x 10¹7 kg asteroid that happens to have a positive charge of qA = 4400 C. They would like to place their ms = 3.3 x 105 kg spaceship in orbit around the asteroid. Interestingly, the solar wind has given their spaceship a charge of qs = -1.2 C. What speed must their spaceship have to achieve a 7500-km- diameter circular orbit?

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter7: Electric Potential

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 70P: A simple and common technique for accelerating electrons is shown in Figure 7.46, where there is a...

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