Answered: PQ-2. This reaction is classified as…

PQ-2. This reaction is classified as (A) a nucleophilic addition. (C) a nucleophilic substitution. NaCN H3C CH3 H₂O (B) an electrophilic addition. (D) an electrophilic substitution. HO CN X H3C CH3

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079373

Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Chapter22: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 28QAP: When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 4. Let's compare the AE (kJ/mol) of the formation of cation A to cation B and cation C. Draw a…

A: “Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solution only to the first question…

Q: draw the newman projection looking down the indicated bond, and then draw the most stable and least…

A: A stable Newman projection formula is one where bulky groups are anti-periplanar to each other to…

Q: The sign of Gibb's Free Energy is positive ("+") when energy is released. a. True b. False

A: The Gibbs free energy change is related to change in enthalpy and change in entropy as follows:where…

Q: D O OH 1.) NaOH 2.) CH3CH₂I

A: Given reactant : Propanoic acid.A)When propanoic acid (CH3CH2COOH) reacts with sodium (Na), it…

Q: Reaction rate is expressed in terms of changes in concentration of reactants and products. Drag and…

Q: what will be the products for this 2 reactions. thanks in advance.

A: 1 . a) It is acylation reaction.Pyridine is used as a catalyst in this reaction facilitating by…

Q: What is the systematic name of the product P of this chemical reaction? 1 O || CH3-C-OH + NaOH P+H₂O…

A: Carboxylic acids are acidic in nature and they react with base to form salt and water.

Q: Draw the covalent bond orbital diagrams for the following molecules. 1) H2 I 2)H20 3) NH3 4) CH4 5)…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub parts, we will provide the solution only to the…

Q: Provide up to four instances of straightforward heterocyclic aromatic compounds (single ring),…

A: The objective of the question is to identify four examples of heterocyclic aromatic compounds.…

Q: The energy from radiation can be used to cause the rupture of chemical bonds. A minimum energy of…

A: The minimum energy required to break the chlorine-Iodine bond in ICl is 208 kJ/mol

Q: Determine the rate of this reaction from the information given. Clearly explain your reasoning. Time…

A: Rate of the reaction is approximately 0.0068 mol/(Ls). The reasoning behind determining the rate…

Q: opose a chemical structure for the name below: 2-chloro-1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclohexane

A: Rules for naming IUPAC for organic compoundsIf the side chain contains a multiple bond or functional…

Q: 6B.4(b) The equilibrium constant for the reaction N₂(g) + O₂(g) = 2 NO(g) is 1.69 × 10-³ at 2300 K.…

Q: The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) produced by decomposing tissue and organs were studied in an…

A: To predict muliplicity ,we will apply (n+1) rule where n is number of neighbouring hydrogen.For…

Q: Describe how the product is purified. 4,4'-DIBROMOBIPHENYL [Biphenyl, 4,4'-dibromo-] Submitted by…

A: The objective of the question is to explain the process of purifying 4,4'-DIBROMOBIPHENYL, a…

Q: (а) (b) (c) нн ОН ОН нн ОН нн ОН DH LOH D D DH OD нн OH PCC Н NaBD4 EtOH OH D Н

A: Two reagents are used here repeatedly ----PCC (pyridinium chlorochromate) : This is a mild oxidizing…

Q: For H₂(g) + Br₂(g) = 2 HBr(g), K = 7.2 x 10-4 at 1362 K and AH is positive. A vessel is charged with…

A: Answer:When Q=K, reaction is at equilibrium.When Q<K, reaction will move in forward direction,…

Q: 5) Identify the most stable diene b) $$ راء

A: Stability of alkene is directly proportional to resonance delocalisation of pi electron of C=C in a…

Q: 2A(g) + 3/2B(g) Experiment 1 a) b) c) d) k= 2345 ->> C(g) Initial rate (mol/L.s) (mol/L) 0.25*10-4…

Q: Our body obtains energy from the combustion of glucose. During this process, glucose is transformed…

A: We have to choose the correct option.

Q: Solve both please, I hit the like

A: Polarity performs a significant function in figuring out whether a substance will dissolve in a…

Q: How much heat (in kJ) is evolved (under standard conditions) when 97.55 g of copper reacts to form…

A: Mass of copper, Cu = 97.55 g Amount of heat evolved during formation of copper (II) oxide, CuO from…

Q: 2. Predict the structure of [Me3 Pt(µ3-1)]4. The arrangement of the Pt and I atoms is often…

A: Pythagorean regular solids are identified to have identical faces, edges, and corner angles. There…

Q: Draw the product(s) of the following reactions. CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂-CEC-H 1. BH3/THF 2. H₂O₂ /…

A: This is hydroboration-oxidation reaction of alkynes. Here in the reaction hydroboration and…

Q: What are the safety hazards of these chemicals Acetic anhydride (108-24-7) Formic acid (64-18-60)…

A: The objective of this question is to identify the safety hazards associated with the chemicals…

Q: Determine the temperature and pressure at which gas X would behave as propane. Gas Propane X T(K)…

A: For Propane:Actual temperature of propane T = 406.8 KActual pressure propane P = 8.5 MPacritical…

Q: N Me N t O N Z-Z N CO₂Me Et BnO A >95%

A: The reaction is complex but as the substrate is heated, it can be assumed that the driving force of…

Q: Energy Draw a plot of energy vs. dihedral angle for isobutylbenzene (shown). I've drawn each of the…

A: The energy values of different conformations of a molecule can be identified based on the relative…

Q: If a system has 375 kcal of work done to it, and releases 5.00 x 102 kJ of heat into its…

A: Answer:Here:

Q: Draw the product(s) of the following reactions. H₂ OCH3 Lindlar catalyst HOCH₂-CEC-(CH₂)7-C Consider…

A: Lindlar catalyst is a heterogeneous catalyst. It consists palladium deposited on CaCO3 or BaSO4…

Q: In the lab, formula of a chemical substance can be determined by gravimetric analysis. In an…

A: Mass of a barium halide in the initial sample=0.316 gMass of BaSO4 precipitated = 0.248 gWe have to…

Q: Calculate the percentage by mass of the indicated element in the following compounds: (a) carbon in…

A: molar mass of CS(NH2)2 = 76.12 g/molmolar mass of C18H27NO3 = 305.41 g/molmolar mass of C2H6 = 30.07…

Q: 1. Provide the mechanism for the following reaction. N=N BNO BnO ...OCH3 ...OCH3 PPh BzO OBN HO OBN…

A: This reaction is Known as mitsunobu reaction in which there occurs change of stereocentre.

Q: Identify reagents to prepare the following compound 요^~~ •OCH3 a) NO₂ +Ally b) c) + [0] + Ald 6)…

A: Nitrobenzene cannot undergo Friedel craft acylation under normal conditions because the electron…

Q: Write the IUPAC name of the following compound. O OH

A: We have to determine the IUPAC name of the structure shown below.

Q: Analyze the H1 NMR of the following reaction and label each Hydrogen. Then calculate the chemical…

A: 1H-NMR spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique used for the identification of different protons…

Q: 4) Which one should be the major thermodynamic product of the following reaction? A) OH B) C) OH D)…

A: Given that, the reaction is:

Q: Question 1 Which of the following describes an oxidation half reaction? Select all that apply. O…

A: Given:Elements gains 2 electronsElement's oxidation number decreasesElement loses 2…

Q: BH 2) onsider the reaction B: + H₂O 20. For the following named bases: 1) draw the structure of the…

A: Acidity is defined as the ability of a molecule to release protons.If a compound easily donates…

Q: What is the numerical value of this torsional angle (in degrees, º)?

A: The torsional angle is the angle between two parts/substituents of a molecule i.e. angle between two…

Q: Predict the products of this organic reaction: CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂ + 2 H₂ Pt No reaction ? Specifically,…

A: The objective of this question is to predict the products of the given organic reaction. The…

Q: Draw the principal organic product for the reaction when 2-bromopropane is treated with lithium in…

Q: NO has a bond length of 1.151 Å. Use this information to predict where the first four lines of the…

Q: Question 6-1: Aromatic ethers can lose a neutral alkene molecule during fragmentation in a mass…

A: Mass spectrum is a spectroscopic technique for the determination of the molar mass, structure, and…

Q: Calculate the amount of phycocyanin in Sample 1 in mg where A620 = 0.193 and A650 = 0.095, taking…

A: Phycocyanin is a protein-pigment complex that belongs to the family of phycobiliprotein. It is a…

Q: A compound, C4H₂CIO, has an IR spectrum showing a peak at 1810 cm³1. Its ¹H NMR spectrum has peaks…

A: Given data: An IR peak at and three signals in the proton NMR spectrum of which two are triplets…

Q: Give detailed Solution with explanation needed..don't give Handwritten answer..don't use Ai for…

A: a) Reconstituted before useExplanation:Freeze-drying, or lyophilization, is a technique used to…

Q: How many stereocentres are there in this molecule?

A: Stereogenic centers also called chiral centers in the organic molecule possess four different…

Q: What is the entropy of 1.00 L of N2(g) at T = 350.0K and p = 20.25 atm given that the standard (p =…

A: The objective of the question is to determine the entropy for the given reaction.

Q: 10. (15 pts) (a) Saquinavir is an antiviral agent that acts against HIV-protease. Assess the…

A: The objective of the question is to evaluate the structure of Saquinavir, an antiviral agent, in…

Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

Question

PQ-2. This reaction is classified as
(A) a nucleophilic addition.
(C) a nucleophilic substitution.
NaCN
H3C CH3
H₂O
(B) an electrophilic addition.
(D) an electrophilic substitution.
HO
H3C
CN
CH3

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: To determine

VIEW

Step 2: Classification of the reaction

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 5 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

CH3 CH2Br +Br2 - +HBr (a) Nucleophilic addition (c) Electrophilic addition (e) Free radical substitution (b) Nucleophilic substitution (d) Electrophilic substitution
This reaction of carboxylic acids is called: OH A) Nucleophilic addition + CH3OH B) Nucleophilic elimination C) Electrophilic substitution D) Nucleophilic acyl substitution
Write the reagent or draw structures of the starting material or organic product(s) in the following reactions. If more than one product is formed, identify the major product where possible. (a) (b) HO OH OH H2SO4 ? Cl₂ ? FeCl3
What type of reaction is this? (A)Nucleophilic substitution Br (B)Electrophilic substitution Br2, FeBr3 (C)Nucleophilic addition (D)Electrophilic addition
Classify each of the following reactions as a substitution, elimination or addition reaction: Br Нeat (a) Br2 + HBr Br CN (b) + CN + Br Br (c) + Br2 Br
The addition reaction of an acid (HBr) to an alkene (CH3CH=CH2) follows Markovnikov's rule and involves: A) initial attack by Br– B) initial attack by Br• C) isomerization of CH3CH2CH2Br D) formation of a primary carbocation. E) formation of a secondary carbonation. (F) Formation of allyl carbocation
When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction takes place: C6H5NH3+(aq)+CH3COO(aq)C6H5NH2(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) If Kafor C6H5NH3+ is 1.35105 and Kafor CH3COOH is 1.86105 , what is K for the reaction?
1.Name and draw the products of each reaction. (a) 3-methyl oct-2-ene + hydrochloric acid (b) 2-fluoro-2-phenyl butanoic acid + ethanol → 1
Write the products of the following acid-base reactions: (a) CH3OH + H2SO4 ² ? (b) CH3OH + NANH2 2 ? (c) CH3NH3+ Cl- + NaOH ?
In each of the following reactions, two possible organic products can be formed. Draw both organic products in each case and then circle the one formed in greatest quantity in each case. HC (a) 1) NaH, 2) acid (b) CH,CH,OH (c) CH,CH,OH NH2 (d) O
5) Which of the following compounds is aromatic? B C H D
Synthesize each compound from benzonitrile (C6H5CN) as the only organic starting material; that is, every carbon in the product must originate in benzonitrile.