он pyridine 1. SOCI, SO2 ont Aqueous acetone H20 H3C HBr 2. H3C Br H OH optically active racemic a = Proton transfer d = El Elimination f= Sy1 Nucleophilic substitution b= Lewis acid/base g = Sx2 Nucleophilic substitution e = E2 Elimination c = Electrophilic addition The rections above involve synthesis or reactions of alcohols and ethers. Identify the mechanism by which they proceed from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a - g for your answers. 1. 2.

Q: 1. Crown ethers can be considered examples of? (a) acid catalysts (b) Grignard reagents (c)…

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Q: sed on the reaction scheme below, draw the structure for compounds D, E, F (i) LIAIH4 in ether (ii)…

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Q: Show a reaction scheme for this reaction. Include any LIMITATIONS/DISADVANTAGES to this method of…

A: The given reaction is,

Q: Please help me with drawing following reaction steps..   Hydroboration 1-Hexene + (Diethyl ether…

A: The given reaction is shown below: Hydroboration reaction is a two step reaction in which alkene is…

Q: write out all the isomers of the compound with molecular formula C4H10O.

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Q: Starting with benzene, which set of reagents A through D will yield the product? Click on a letter A…

A: To get ortho product we should have introduce a ortho directing group here it is acyl group which…

Q: camparing vanious alkyl halides reactivity toward SN1 reactions using water as a nucleopnile Entry #…

A: Here we have to explain the better leaving group from the given experimental data of SN1 reaction in…

Q: Does the data provide evidence for the claim that the reaction of Br2 with alkenes proceeds via…

A: Note: trans stilbene + trans addition (bromine addition) results 1,2-dibromo-1,2-diphenylethane.

Q: 2. (a) Examine the synthetic scheme below and identify: ) Reagents and Conditions (i) - (vi) (i)…

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Q: Rank the following species in order of decreasing nucleophilicity in aqueous solution   CH3COO-,…

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Q: What reaction converts benzoic acid to m-bromobenzoic acid? Alkylation Acylation Halogenation…

A: Here, we have to find the type of reaction that converts benzoic acid to m-bromobenzoic acid.

Q: Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their property as indicated :(i) CH3COCH3,…

A: Most important reactions of carbonyl compound are Nucleophilic addition reaction, where an electron…

Q: Write the products of tollowing reaction sequence CH3 ス. NaCN H20 NaOH Br2 light OH Hz CrzOz Zn HzO…

A: Note: According to our guidelines we are supposed to answer only first three subparts. Kindly repost…

Q: CH,Na heat H₂O/H+ KMnO4, H₂O, OH Cold 1. Hg(OAC)2, H₂O 2. NaBH4, OH'

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Q: Explain how this epimerization reaction occurs. H3C H3C H i) CH3ONA/E1OH ii) H30" ČH3 CH3

A: To explain how  the epimerization reaction occurs

Q: 57. Which structure is expected to emerge as the product of the reaction between the given alkyl…

A: For an E2 elimination the stereo electronic requirement is the leaving group and the -H atom must be…

Q: Halohydrin formation from an alkene involves: a. Temporary induction of the dipole moment of a…

A: Halohydrin is prepared from Reaction between alkene and halogen in presence of water Molecules.…

Q: 27) (2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclohexane 28) nona-1,8-diene 29) non-4-yne 30) octa-1,3,5,7-tetrayne 31)…

A: During the organic compound naming, the prefix will be expressed as the position along with…

Q: Which is the expected major product? OH OH CD pyridine ? OH (excess) OH CD3 D3C D3C OH OH OH ČD3 OH…

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Q: ) Which of the following scientific statements are true and which           are false? 1- [     ]…

A: 1.  E1 describes an elimination reaction in which the rate-determining step  which does not involve…

Q: OH 1. aqueous H2SO4 CH3 CH3 2. H2SO4 OH H2O 130° a = Proton transfer d = El Elimination f= SN1…

A: Hydration of alkene: Alkene gives hydration reactions in presence of an acid catalyst. In this…

Q: Propyl alcohol will be oxidized to propanaldehyde  using   I. PCC   II. LiAlH4   III. NaBH4…

A: We have given that  Convert Propyl alcohol will be oxidized to propanaldehyde.    We know that…

Q: The synthesis of carbohydrates can be particularly difficult because of the large number of chiral…

A: The product of a given epoxide reaction has to be drawn. Given epoxide reaction is, Gillman…

Q: Consider the reaction below. Predict which reaction type is likely to occur. A) SN1 B) SN2 Br NaCN…

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Q: Provide the major aromatic product(s) for the reactions below. so, H,50, KMno, NaOM H20, heat NaH,…

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Q: Predict the major isolated organic product. 1. NaNH2 2. CH3B. 3. H2, Lindlar 4. MCPBA OH А. С. OH OH…

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Q: 1,2-Trans-cyclohexanediol has been shown to be an efficient support for the asymmetric…

A: PhLi can act as a nucleophile. It can undergo halogen exchange reaction to generate anion.

Q: 1) NaOH HO, 2) CHCH 1) NaOEt B 2) CHы 1) NaOEt 1) NaOH OEt 2) CH,CH,Br 2) HO", heat NaOEt OEL 1)…

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Q: The Claisen condensation can be used as one step in the synthesis of ketones, as illus- trated by…

A: The structural formulas are

Q: 5. Consider the synthesis of 2-butanone from butyne: Hg2+ || CH3CH,-C=C–H CH;CH,-Ĉ-CH3 H3o* (iv)…

A: The given reaction represents the nucleophilic addition in alkynes. It is performed in the presence…

Q: SOCI2 pyridine РСС OH

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Q: 2. Provide products corresponding to the following reactions (remember to apply Markovnikov's rule):…

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Q: 1. Oxidation of alcohol CH;Cl2 CH;CH,OH + primary alcohol РСС ОН + CrO3 CH;CHCH3 secondary alcohol…

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Q: which of the follbowhy will show optical ativity? CHOCH3 (3) cool (2) H CHo CH3 CHLCH3 (4) HO OH- HO…

A: Molecule which is non-superimposible on its mirror image is said to be chiral and show optical…

Q: 1. H2SO4 Br +] H20 HO, NaBr 2. H3C-O H,C-O-Li Li f= Sn1 Nucleophilic substitution g= SN2…

A: The reactions given are,

Q: 2. Provide products corresponding to the following reactions (remember to apply Markovnikov's rule):…

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Q: CH3 CH3 H.c--CH; 1. H20 H3C- H3C ČH3 2. NaOH HBr H20 Br a = Proton transfer d = El Elimination f=…

A: To solve this problem we need to write the mechanism of the given reactions.

Q: provide the name of the major product(s) of the given reactions. For disubstituted aromatic rings,…

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Q: CH3 H3C OH Br2 H20 CH3 CH3 H3C H3C Br Electrophilic addition of hypohalous acids to alkenes yields a…

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Q: AICI, Ph 3. Rank the following aromatic species in order Crafts alkylation with t-butanol. (-0…

A: Friedel craft alkylation is electrophilic substitution reaction . In this benzene act as nucleophile…

Q: 10) Give the major organic product(s) or reagents needed. Show stereochemistry where appropriate а)…

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Q: Q6

A: Chlorination of alkenes in presence of UV light undergoes substitution reaction. The reaction…

Q: 1. 2. H₂C Aqueous ethanol + HBr H CH₂ + Proton transfer d =E1 Elimination f SN1 Nucleophilic…

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Q: OH 1. Hg(OAc)2, H2O 2. NaBH4 CH3 .CH3 H3C Acid-catalyzed addition of water to an alkene yields an…

A: Given reaction is oxymercuration- demercuration reaction of alkene.

Q: Following are the steps in the industrial synthesis of glycerin. Cl, A (C3H;CI) Cl,, H,O NaOH, H,O…

A: The structures for all intermediate compounds (A-D) for the synthesize of glycerin have to be…

Q: Consider the following reactions below: ... Mg 1. ether H3C CH3 2. H;0* Br ether Compound II will…

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Q: 1. Give the products of the acid-base reactions below and indicate whether products or reagents…

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Q: OH. " H₂O + CO₂. Nal CH₂ 2. + H₂C-C-CH₂ H₂O a Proton transfer d E1 Elimination = f = SN1…

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.