Ntebegining of curent yew, Jade Company reported the following rcholdens'equity: Sare capital, 1,500,000 shares Share premium Retained carnings Treasury shares, 100,000 at cost 1,500,000 I5,000,000 K100,000 900,000) All of the outstanding and treasury shares were originall isued for PIl per share. Daring the current year, the following events or transactions occurred eiating to sharcholders' equity: • February 15- Issued 400,000 shares for P12.50 per share. • June 15 - Declared a cash dividend of PO.20 per share to shareholders of record on April I and payable on April 15. This was the first dividend ever declared. • September 15-The president retired. The entity purchased from the retiring president 100,000 shares for P13.00 per share which was equal to market value on this date. These shares were canceled. • December 15 - Declared a cash dividend of P0.20 per share payable carly next year. * Atcurrent year-end, the entityis being suod by two separate parties for patent infringement. The management and outside legal counsel share the following opinion regarding these suits: Likelihood of losing the suit Estimated less Suit Reasonably possible Probable 600,000 400,000 How much should be the total amount of appropriations to be charged against unappropriated retained earmings?
Dividend Policy
A dividend is a part of the profit paid to the shareholder in an organization. The management of the organization has the right to decide the policy for giving a dividend from the earnings to the shareholder. However, an organization is not in the obligation to declare a dividend for the investor. Dividend policy differs from organization to organization. As the management has the only authority to decide dividend rate, dividend amount, and time of dividend payout by considering all other elements that create an impact on the payment of a dividend.
Stocks And Dividends
Stock or equities are generally sold and bought in the Stock Exchange or which is popularly known as the stock market. Stocks are issued in the Stock Exchange for the sole purpose of raising funds for the Corporation or the company itself. Now since an individual has purchased a portion of the Corporation or company, he or she may claim to be a part of the earnings or profit of the company.
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