Q: As pH decreases, a solution becomes more acidic.
A: The estimation of the concentration of “hydrogen ions” in the solution is known as the potential of…
Q: Define the terms acid, base, buffer, acidosis, alkalosis, and pH.
A: Acids can be defined as molecules capable of donating a proton. Bases can be defined as molecules…
Q: List the four most abundant elements in the human body.
A: There are 118 elements found on the earth each with specific physical and chemical characteristics.…
Q: Acids, Bases, and pH: Bozeman 8:54 1. Define an ACID 2. Define a BASE 3. Define a BUFFER 4 Google:…
A: It is important to maintain an acid base balance in body. Therefore, we do have a buffer within…
Q: Define inorganic phosphate.
A: DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is the genetic material of the organisms that transfer from…
Q: . define acid and base and interpret the pH scale;
A: pH is considered as the potential or power of hydrogen ion.
Q: d fat. Duodenal pH is m
A: pancreas secretes digestive enzymes into the duodenum and hormones into the bloodstream. The…
Q: Determine the major classes of organic compounds found in body.
A: Organic compounds make up all living things, including plants, animals, and microbes. Biomolecules…
Q: Interpret the pH scale.
A: Acid can be defined as any hydrogen-containing substance that has the tendency of donating the…
Q: Distinguish between acids and bases, and explain their role in pH
A: Acids are the substances that provide hydrogen ion. Bases are the substances that provides hydroxide…
Q: Explain the concept of pH, and how the pH of a solution relates to its acidity.
A: The pH of a solution is a proportion of its acidity or alkalinity (base). This pH test estimates…
Q: What is the role of ions?
A: Ions : It is a charged atom or molecule. It is charged because the number of electrons do not equal…
Q: List the six major electrolytes found in body fluids, other than H+ and HCO3–.
A: Electrolyte Balance: The body comprises of enormous variety of ions or electrolytes. An…
Q: A dehydration reaction (or condensation reaction) is the process in which _____.
A: Dehydration is a type of a chemical reaction that takes place generally during anabolic reactions.…
Q: explain the nature of the ionic bonds holding ions together in ionic compounds.
A: Ionic Bonds - Ionic bonds are the electrostatic attractions between positive and negative ions.…
Q: Describe the pH scale and how it was derived; define acid, base,and neutral levels.
A: pH is an important quantity that reflects the chemical conditions of a solution. The pH can control…
Q: Describe how buffers are important to living organisms.
A: Buffers: These are compounds that are capable of either binding or releasing hydrogen ions depending…
Q: Distinguish between a hydrogen ion and a hydroxide ion
A: Water molecule is composed of two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom. It dissociates into two ions.…
Q: name common monoatomic anions and cations.
A: Ions are charged atoms or molecules. It is formed due to the addition or loss of an electron by the…
Q: Explain the role of water in human body in the following function: 1. Temperature regulation 2.…
A: The human body contains both inorganic and organic compounds. The inorganic compounds include salt,…
Q: Describe ions and give an example
A: Anything that occupies space and has mass is defined as matter. All the things, living and non…
Q: List important sources of acids in the body.
A: The body maintains the buffering capacity by maintaining the concentration of different ions in the…
Q: A buffer is composed of a weak acid and its _____________ base
A: Buffer is a solution containing an acid and a base, or a salt, that tends to maintain a constant…
Q: Name several inorganic compounds.
A: Inorganic compounds: These are those compound which does not contain hydrogen and carbon bond where…
Q: Does the ph of NaOH increase, decrease, or have no change when added to water?
A: The term pH refers to the hydrogen potential. It decides whether a solution is acidic or basic. The…
Q: Why is it essential for the body to maintain a normal pH? Explain or expand your answer.
A: The pH of blood ranges from 7.35-7.45 but the pH of other body fluids is different. pH depends on…
Q: Define buffer and discuss the role of buffers in the body
A: Appropriate physiological operation is dependent on a precise stability of acid and base…
Q: When the concentration of H+ ions in a solution decreases, a buffer maintains the pH of a solution…
A: Introduction: A buffer is a weak acid or base that prevents sudden changes in the pH of the…
Q: State the relationship between hydrogen ion concentration and PH.
A: pH is the scale which measures the acidity and basic nature of an aqueous solution. pH in…
Q: Contrast acids and bases, and discuss their properties.
A: The whole of the living and non living world are made of various elements. These are metallic or non…
Q: What are trace elements? Name the trace elements. Enumerate the function and disorder of any one.
A: Trace elements are the elements that are present in the body in very small amount. They account for…
Q: Explain how buffers help the human body to maintain homeostasis?
A: Hoemostatis is process through which an organism maintains a balance inside of itself. It is done so…
Q: Explain why vegetable oil and water don't dissolve in one another.
A: Lipids are non-polar biomolecules composed of fatty acids and an alcohol. Some of the lipids have…
Q: Explain the importance of bicarbonate buffer systems in the regulation of ph
A: Blood have various types of buffer system that maintains the pH of the blood to almost 7.4. it…
Q: Explain why oil does not dissolve in water ?
A: Introduction Water is a gaseous, liquid, or solid material that is made up of the chemical elements…
Q: Explain solutes, solvents, and hydration.
A: Solutes : Solutes are the substances which dissolve in other substances, named as solvents. The…
Q: another name for ion
A: Ion, which can be known by the name of a charged particle is a charge bearing atom or group of…
Q: This atom (group) is removed and converted to an ammonium ion, which ultimately is excreted from the…
A: The organs involved in the human excretory system make it easier to remove nitrogenous waste…
Q: Pure water has a pH of 7, the point at which the concentrations of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions…
A: pH is defined as the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration. It ranges from zero to seven.…
Q: identify the properties of ionic compounds and explain how the nature of the ionic bond is reflected…
A: Introduction- Elements present in the bond create higher differences which formed an ionic bond. The…
Q: Name 2 important cations, and state their functions in humans.
A: Important cations in the body A cation is an atom or molecule with more protons than electrons,…
Q: Distinguish between polar and ionic compounds.
A: A polar bond is formed due to sharing of electrons and ionic bonds are formed by a complete…
Q: Describe the way an ionic solid dissolves in water
A: Ionic compounds are ones that are made up of oppositely charged atoms, known as ions, that are…
Q: Substances those are partially dissolved in water are commonly known as
A: Molecules that are dissolved in water completely are called polar substances. Polar molecules get…
Name the inorganic substances common in body fluids
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- For each of the following chemicals, name the general class they belong to, discuss their solubility in water and explain why they are/are not soluble in water (note the numbers are all subscripts): a) CH3(CH2)26COOH b) KCl c) CH3OHName several inorganic compounds.Determine the pH of a solution composed of 1 M acetic acidand 1 M sodium acetate.
- Describe the difference between a nonelectrolyte and an electrolyte.Give and explain the principles of the following tests for lipids: Test for Surface Tension Formation of Insoluble SoapExplain the properties of water and what properties of water are essential to life on both the microscopic and macroscopic scale. Be sure to use all relative terms and examples of application of these properties in living things or in their environment.
- For each of the following chemicals, name the general class they belong to, discuss their solubility in water and explain why they are/are not soluble in water: a) CH3(CH2)26COOH b) KCl c) CH3Describe how buffers are important to living organisms.Define the term buffer. Explain the difference between carbonic acid (H2CO3) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). Can they both be used as buffers? Why or why not.