Market demand for soda is given by QD = 4000 120P and market supply is given by = 200P. Solve for the market equilibrium price and quantity. Calculate consumer and producer surplus. Now suppose the government imposes a soda tax to reduce obesity. The tax per unit is $0.25 and collected by sellers. Solve for the New market price Price sellers receive - Equilibrium quantity 3-Tax revenue the government collects Who bears more of the burden of the tax? Explain
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- In a market where the supply curve is perfectly inelastic how does an excise tax affect the price paid by consumers and the quantity bought and sold?Question 2h Gvem the folowing ndormation Q0-240-5P where QD is the quantity demanded, 05 is the quantity upplied and Pis the poo Suppose that the government decides to impose a tax of $12 per unit on sellers in tthe market Determne Deadwnght loss of the taxPrice (dollars per bucket) 16 15 14 13 12 || 10 0 200 300 400 500 600 ..S₁.. D 700 800 Quantity (buckets) 002 002 OF1Z2U8 I meiner Scho thouges 002 6. The above image is the market for buckets of golf balls at a drivng range. A tax was imposed on this market, moving the supply from SO to S1. How large was the tax? Explain how you figured that out. (3 points) 85 AS 11
- Quantity Demande Price Quantit y Supplied 50 d $500 450 50 45 400 10 40 350 15 35 300 20 30 250 25 25 200 30 20 150 35 15 100 40 10 50 45 50 3. Using the same data from question one, suppose that the Australian government chooses to isue a $50 per TV subsidy to domestic producers. Show the impact of the subsidy using a supply and demand diagram. Identify the price domestic consumers pay after the subsidy, the quantity of TVs supplied by domestic producers, and the quantity of imports. b. Calculate consumer, producer surplus, the amount the government spends supporting the subsidy, and the dead weight loss.1. consider public policy aimed at smoking a. studies indicate that the price elasticity of the demandmfor cigarettes is about 0.4. If a packet of cigarette is currently priced at $6 and goverment wants to reduce smoking by 20percent, by how miuch should it increase through levying a tax b. if the government permanently increase the price of cigarette will the policy have a larger effect on smoking one year from now or five years from now. explain c. studies also show that teenagers have a higher price elasticity of demand for cigarette than adults do. why might this be trueThe following is a Table that contains the demand and supply schedules of chocolate ice-creams. Price (cents per ice-cream) $0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 Quantity Demanded (millions per day) 1 asifWNH 2 3 4 5 6 Quantity Supplied (millions per day) 7 6 10 10 5 4 3 2 a) If there is no tax on ice-creams, what is their price and how many are produced and consumed? b) If a tax of $0.20 cents is imposed on every ice-cream consumed, what happens to the price of an ice-cream and the number produced and consumed? Illustrate the effects of this policy on the market for chocolate ice-creams. c) How much tax does the government collect and who pays it?
- Which of the following would Increase quantitysupplied, mcrease quantity demanded, and decreasethe price that consumers pay?a. the imposition of a bmding price floorb. the removal of a binding price floorc. the passage of a tax levied on producersd. the repeal of a tax levied on producersMr.A who is the business of selling furniture has provided his demand and supply for hisproductsDuring the year 2018Price $ Demand supply12 0 3610 3 308 6 246 9 184 12 122 15 60 18 01.Draw the demand and supply graph and plot the equilibrium price and quantity2.Find the consumer and producer surplus3.Comment on below prices on whether it will lead to excess demand or supply10,4,12,04.The Government introduced a tax of 6 $.Show the impact in the graph5.Calcualte the consumer burden, supplier burden and Government revenuegure 6-13 PRICE 16 S. 카 Demand 40 80 105 120 QUANTITY 2 12 96 160 Refer to Figure 6-13.Acme, Inc. is a seller of the good. Acme sells a unit of the good to a buyer and then pays the tax on that unit to the govermment. After paying the tax, Acme receives how much? Select one: O a. $9.00 Ob. $12.00 oco $10.50 Od, $8,00
- Suppose the federal govemment requires beer drink·ers 10 pay a $2 tax on each case of beer purchased. (Infact, both the federal and state governments imposebeer taxes of some sort.}a . Draw a supply-and-demand diagram of the mar·kct for beer without the tax. Show the price paidby consumers, the price n..~cived by producers*and the quantity of beer sold. What is the differ>encc between t~ price paid by consumers and theprice received by producers?b. Now draw a suppl)'•and--dem.and diagram fort~beer market with t~ tax. Show the price paid byconsumers, the price received by producers, andthe quantity olbec.r sold. What is the differencebetween the price paid by consumers and theprice received by producers? Has the quantity olbeer sold incrca.<;ed or decreased?2. Suppose the price.elasticity of demand for commödity M is less than one. When a tax is imposed on commodity Mproduetion, it changes the price, quantity, and consumer speņding in which of the following ways? - Price Quantity Spending Irierease Decrease Decreàse. Therease Ancrease a. Increase- b. -Deerease Decrease Decrease Decrease - Decrease Iacrease1. Assume that the demand for cigarettes is Qd=1600-30P and the supply of cigarettes is Qs=1400+70P: a. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity and show them on a supplyand demand diagram. b. Suppose the government levies a $2 tax for each unit of cigarettes sold.Draw this on the diagram and calculate the new equilibrium price andquantity. c. Calculate the price elasticity of demand given these two price andquantity points. Is the demand for cigarettes price elastic or inelastic onthis part of the demand curve? Interpret the elasticity in words (i.e. If theprices rises by 10%, by what percentage will consumption fall?) d. On a graph, identify the tax revenue generated by this tax. e. Indicate each area on the graph with a letter and show in a table theconsumer surplus and the producer surplus before and after the tax. Also,indicate the deadweight loss associated with this tax. f. If your policy advisor boss wanted you to provide him/her witharguments in favor of this cigarette…