Many TCP implementations try to avoid IP fragmentation by setting the MSS to 536. Why does this value work?
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- How does TCP protect against sequence numbers wrapping around?Both TCP and UDP are separate protocols that may be contrasted with one another. Give us an example of two circumstances in which you, as a software architect, might choose to make use of TCP rather than UDP.Many TCP implementations try to avoid IP fragmentation by setting the MSS to 536. Why does this value work?
- Both TCP and UDP are separate protocols that may be contrasted with one another. Give us an example of two situations in which you, as a software architect, might choose to make use of TCP rather than UDP.In a TCP data packet, if the sequence number has the value 001111, ACK number has the value 010110 and the urgent pointer has the value 001100 assuming that URG flag is set. What is the last urgent byte in the data section of the packet? All numbers are in binary.In IPV4, consider sending a 4,000 byte datagram (20 bytes of IP header) into a link that has an MTU of 1,500 bytes. The datagram will be allocated to fragments, and the offset value of the third segment is 3, 370 3, 185 4, 185 4, 370
- In IPv4, the address format is a 32-bit numeric number that is frequently written as four octets separated by periods from the range [0, 255]. At the time of writing, Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6), with 128-bit addresses, was gradually replacing IPv4. How many IP addresses may be assigned in IPv4 and IPv6 in theory?Why is TCP better than UDP when it comes to moving data?IPv4’s ARP and IPv6’s Neighbor Solicitation both map an address from one space to another. In this respect they are similar. However, there are several differences. In what major ways do they differ?
- Determine whether or not the following IPv6 address notations are correct:•::0F53:6382:AB00:67DB:BB27:7332•7803:42F2:::88EC:D4BA:B75D:11CD•::4BA8:95CC::DB97:4EAB•74DC::02BA•::00FF:128.112.92.116UDP implementation of dependability and other TCP features is required in order for the QUIC protocol to provide HTTP True False 00.Change the following IPv4 addresses from binary notation to dotted-decimal notation. I. 10000001 00001011 00001011 11101111 ii.11000001 10000011 00011011 11111111 Show the original (unabbreviated) form of the following IPv6 addresses. FDEC: 74 : : BOFF : 0 : FFFO 0 : 15 : : 1 : 12 :1213 Explain the term Network Address Translation (NAT). What is the need for the network layer? State four advantages that IPv6 has over IPv4