Learning Goal: To find some of the parameters characterizing an object moving in a circular orbit. The motivation for Isaac Newton to discover his laws of motion was to explain the properties of planetary orbits that were observed by Tycho Brahe and analyzed by Johannes Kepler. A good starting point for understanding this (as well as the speed of the space shuttle and the height of geostationary satellites) is the simplest orbit: a circular one. This problem concerns the properties of circular orbits for a satellite orbiting a planet of mass M. For all parts of this problem, where appropriate, use G for the universal gravitational constant. Part D Find the satellite's orbital period T. Express your answer in terms of G, M, R, and T. View Available Hint(s) 3 T= 2R2 √GM Submit Previous Answers ✓ Correct Part E Find an expression for the square of the orbital period. Express your answer in terms of G, M, R, and T. 195| ΑΣΦ T² = ?

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Chapter13: Gravitation
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Problem 88CP: Find the Hohmann transfer velocities, vEllipseEarth and vEllipseMars ,needed for a trip to Mars. Use...
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Learning Goal:
To find some of the parameters characterizing an object moving in a
circular orbit.
The motivation for Isaac Newton to discover his laws of motion was to
explain the properties of planetary orbits that were observed by Tycho
Brahe and analyzed by Johannes Kepler. A good starting point for
understanding this (as well as the speed of the space shuttle and the
height of geostationary satellites) is the simplest orbit: a circular one.
This problem concerns the properties of circular orbits for a satellite
orbiting a planet of mass M.
For all parts of this problem, where appropriate, use G for the
universal gravitational constant.
Part C
The potential energy U of an object of mass m that is separated by a distance R from an object of mass M is given by
U=-G Mm
R
What is the kinetic energy K of the satellite?
Express your answer in terms of the potential energy U.
K =
Submit
Π ΑΣΦ
Previous Answers Request Answer
X Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining
?
Transcribed Image Text:Learning Goal: To find some of the parameters characterizing an object moving in a circular orbit. The motivation for Isaac Newton to discover his laws of motion was to explain the properties of planetary orbits that were observed by Tycho Brahe and analyzed by Johannes Kepler. A good starting point for understanding this (as well as the speed of the space shuttle and the height of geostationary satellites) is the simplest orbit: a circular one. This problem concerns the properties of circular orbits for a satellite orbiting a planet of mass M. For all parts of this problem, where appropriate, use G for the universal gravitational constant. Part C The potential energy U of an object of mass m that is separated by a distance R from an object of mass M is given by U=-G Mm R What is the kinetic energy K of the satellite? Express your answer in terms of the potential energy U. K = Submit Π ΑΣΦ Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining ?
Learning Goal:
To find some of the parameters characterizing an object moving in a
circular orbit.
The motivation for Isaac Newton to discover his laws of motion was to
explain the properties of planetary orbits that were observed by Tycho
Brahe and analyzed by Johannes Kepler. A good starting point for
understanding this (as well as the speed of the space shuttle and the
height of geostationary satellites) is the simplest orbit: a circular one.
This problem concerns the properties of circular orbits for a satellite
orbiting a planet of mass M.
For all parts of this problem, where appropriate, use G for the
universal gravitational constant.
X Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining
Part D
Find the satellite's orbital period T.
Express your answer in terms of G, M, R, and T.
► View Available Hint(s)
3
T = 2TR2
√GM
Submit
Part E
Correct
Previous Answers
Find an expression for the square of the orbital period.
Express your answer in terms of G, M, R, and T.
T² =
Submit
ΑΣΦ
Request Answer
?
Transcribed Image Text:Learning Goal: To find some of the parameters characterizing an object moving in a circular orbit. The motivation for Isaac Newton to discover his laws of motion was to explain the properties of planetary orbits that were observed by Tycho Brahe and analyzed by Johannes Kepler. A good starting point for understanding this (as well as the speed of the space shuttle and the height of geostationary satellites) is the simplest orbit: a circular one. This problem concerns the properties of circular orbits for a satellite orbiting a planet of mass M. For all parts of this problem, where appropriate, use G for the universal gravitational constant. X Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining Part D Find the satellite's orbital period T. Express your answer in terms of G, M, R, and T. ► View Available Hint(s) 3 T = 2TR2 √GM Submit Part E Correct Previous Answers Find an expression for the square of the orbital period. Express your answer in terms of G, M, R, and T. T² = Submit ΑΣΦ Request Answer ?
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