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- In general, animal behaviors arise from an interactionbetween the animal’s__________ and its_______. Some behaviors are performed correctly the first time an animal encounters the proper______ .Such behaviors are described as_________ .How do po Inwole erit saob wol nk about the benefits of studying animal behavior and ecological interactions WITHOL erference by human observers. Describe at least 2 benefits. A. YOU Ispipe 1sdW B. ctions: As a class we will watch the following videos. As we watch the videos er the questions below. dals Google search: "Fish Thieves Take Rare Seals' Prey" and click on the first Direct Link: http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/monk-seal-ani a. The monk seal dives 80m (262 ft) down into the ocean to do what? Why? girlenoitslen iso loos to brix t affected SynwAcorn woodpeckers (Melanerpes formicivorus) stash acornsin storage holes they drill in trees. When these woodpeckersbreed, the offspring from previous years often help withparental duties. Activities of these nonbreeding helpers includeincubating eggs and defending stashed acorns. Propose somequestions about the proximate and ultimate causation of thesebehaviors that a behavioral biologist could ask.
- Highlight some of the relevant behavior of our closest relatives the nonhuman primates(note thee distinct behaviors in your response)? what can they tell us about the evolution of behavior in the human?Some species of animals gain physiological advantages byexploiting the specialized physiological capabilities of otherspecies. Explain how marine mammals that prey on teleost fishrather than invertebrates illustrate this principle. Also explainhow carnivorous mammals that prey on herbivorous mammalsin deserts illustrate the same principle.Cooperative behaviour is widely found among animals. Provide the following: 1) an example of cooperative behaviour between genetically related individuals 2) an example of cooperative behaviour between unrelated individuals. For each of the examples, also describe the mechanism(s) involved in maintaining cooperative behaviours during their interactions.
- What are the two fundamental types of questions (hypotheses) in animal behavior Group of answer choices When something occurs and how often something occurs is the behavior scary? is the behavior boring? is the behavior related to humans? is the behavior useful? How something occurs and Why something occursMost anurans breed in water and rainfall stimulates breeding in many species. Ponds may attract aggregations of anurans during breeding season and males usually are the first to arrive. In most cases, females are attracted by vocalizations by males. Sometimes, vocalization isn’t sufficient Q20: This display is called “semaphoring”. Why was this behavioral adaptation necessary for this particular frog species? (please type the answer and asnwer all the parts to this question)An experiment with squirrels revealed that they make alarm sounds when a model of an owl is placed near them. When a red cube, about the same size as an owl is placed there, there seems to be no alarm. Which of the following best explains this reaction? The owl model is the ultimate cause of alarm vocalization behavior. The owl model, but not the red cube, triggers the fixed action pattern of alarm vocalizations. The squirrel is trying to attract the owl into its territory. The squirrels cannot see red objects, and so do not make alarm sounds. 0000
- Tool making and use is a trait shared only be a few primate species on Earth. This ability is a result of a collection of structures (opposable thumbs, large brain) that allow for this function. Tool making and use would be an example of a(n) Emergent Property Structure Defining Function O Adaptation O Individual CharacteristicEVOLUTION CONNECTION We often explain our behaviorin terms of subjective feelings, motives, or reasons, butevolutionary explanations are based on reproductive fitness.Discuss the relationship between the two kinds of explanation.For instance, is an explanation for behavior such as “falling inlove” incompatible with an evolutionary explanation?Explain alarm calling in prairie dogs and ground squirrels. what are some data that indicatewhether alarm calling is selfish or altruistic behavior.? why altruistic behavior represents and evolutionary paradox. What is the primary hypothesis for themechanism that led to the evolution of alarm calling?