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13. Gadgeteer Inc. is planning the market strategy for their new widget. They could bring it directly to market. This would result in a 40% chance of a successful launch (and therefore a 60% chance of an unsuccessful one). A successful launch would result in a NPV of $22 million. A failed one would result in a negative NPV of $9 million. Or, they could test market the product for two years (thus delaying any potential launch by two years). The test marketing would also cost a present value of $1.5 million. However, it would increase the probability of success to 75%. The relevant discount rate is 11%. Should Gadgeteer test market the widget?
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- Ang Electronics, Incorporated, has developed a new mesh network. If successful, the present value of the payoff (when the product is brought to market) is $33.6 million. If the mesh network fails, the present value of the payoff is $11.6 million. If the product goes directly to market, there is a 40 percent chance of success. Alternatively, the company can delay the launch by one year and spend $1.26 million to test market the mesh network. Test marketing would allow the firm to improve the product and increase the probability of success to 70 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 12 percent. Calculate the NPV of going directly to market and the NPV of test marketing before going to market. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567.) Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Go to market now $ Test marketing first IS 20,400,000 22,850,000 Should the firm conduct test…Ang Electronics, Inc., has developed a new HD DVD. If the HD DVD is successful, the present value of the payoff at the time the product is brought to market) is $33.6 million if the HD DVD fails, the present value of the payoff is $116 million. If the product goes directly to market, there is a 40 percent chance of success. Alternatively, the company can delay the launch by one year and spend $1.26 million to test market the HD DVD Test marketing would allow the firm to improve the product and increase the probability of success to 70 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 12 percent. Calculate the NPV of going directly to market and the NPV of test-marketing before going to market. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to nearest whole dollar amount, e.g.. 1,234,567) Go to market now Test marketing first Should the firm conduct test-marketing? O No 20,400,000 YosAng Electronics, Inc., has developed a new DVDR. If the DVDR is successful, the present value of the payoff (when the product is brought to market) is $24 million. If the DVDR fails, the present value of the payoff is $8.5 million. If the product goes directly to market, there is a 50 percent chance of success. Alternatively, the company can delay the launch by one year and spend $1.2 million to test market the DVDR. Test marketing would allow the firm to improve the product and increase the probability of success to 80 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 11 percent. Calculate the NPV of going directly to market and the NPV of test marketing before going to market.
- Ang Electronics, Inc., has developed a new DVDR. If the DVDR is successful, the present value of the payoff (when the product is brought to market) is $24 million. If the DVDR fails, the present value of the payoff is $8.5 million. If the product goes directly to market, there is a 50 percent chance of success. Alternatively, the company can delay the launch by one year and spend $1.2 million to test market the DVDR. Test marketing would allow the firm to improve the product and increase the probability of success to 80 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 11 percent. Calculate the NPV of going directly to market and the NPV of test marketing before going to market. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) Should the firm conduct test marketing? multiple choice No YesAng Electronics Inc. has developed a new DVD-R. If the DVD-R is successful, the PV of the payoff (when the product is brought to market) is $37 million. If the DVD-R fails, the PV of the payoff is $24 million. If the product goes directly to market, there is a 34 percent chance of success. Alternatively, Ang can spend $9.0 million immediately and delay the launch by one year to test market the DVD-R. Test marketing would allow the firm to improve the product and increase the probability of success to 80 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 14 percent. a. Calculate the NPV of going directly to market now. (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Enter the answer in dollars, not millions of dollars. Omit $ sign in your response.) $ NPV b. Calculate the NPV of test marketing first. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the answer to 2 decimal places. Enter the answer in dollars, not millions of dollars. Omit $ sign in your response.) $ c. Should the firm conduct test…Ang Electronics, Inc., has developed a new HD DVD. If the HD DVD is successful, the present value of the payoff (at the time the product is brought to market) is $34.3 million. If the HD DVD fails, the present value of the payoff is $12.3 million. If the product goes directly to market, there is a 50 percent chance of success. Alternatively, the company can delay the launch by one year and spend $1.33 million to test-market the HD DVD. Test-marketing would allow the firm to improve the product and increase the probability of success to 80 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 11 percent. Calculate the NPV of going directly to market and the NPV of test-marketing before going to market. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 1,234,567.).
- All American Telephones Inc. is considering the production of a new cell phone. The project will require an investment of $13 million. If the phone is well received, the project will produce cash flows of $8 million a year for 3 years, but if the market does not like the product, the cash flows will be only $1 million per year. There is a 50% probability of both good and bad market conditions. All American can delay the project a year while it conducts a test to determine whether demand will be strong or weak. The delay will not affect the dollar amounts involved for the project’s investment or its cash flows—only their timing. Because of the anticipated shifts in technology, the 1-year delay means that cash flows will continue only 2 years after the initial investment is made. All American’s WACC is 10%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the question below. Open spreadsheet…All American Telephones Inc. is considering the production of a new cell phone. The project will require an investment of $13 million. If the phone is well received, the project will produce cash flows of $8 million a year for 3 years, but if the market does not like the product, the cash flows will be only $1 million per year. There is a 50% probability of both good and bad market conditions. All American can delay the project a year while it conducts a test to determine whether demand will be strong or weak. The delay will not affect the dollar amounts involved for the project's investment or its cash flows-only their timing. Because of the anticipated shifts in technology, the 1-year delay means that cash flows will continue only 2 years after the initial investment is made. All American's WACC is 9%. What's the NPV without waiting? What's the NPV of waiting 1 year?OptiLux is considering investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an initial investment of $4 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is implemented, the company will save $500,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 10% return from its investments. 1. Compute the proposed investment’s net present value. 2. Using your answer from part 1, is the investment’s internal rate of return higher or lower than 10%?
- (Related to Checkpoint 13.2 and Checkpoint 13.3) (Comprehensive risk analysis) Blinkeria is considering introducing a new line of hand scanners that can be used to copy material and then download it into a personal computer. These scanners are expected to sell for an average price of $95 each, and the company analysts performing the analysis expect that the firm can sell 103,000 units per year at this price for a period of five years, after which time they expect demand for the product to end as a result of new technology. In addition, variable costs are expected to be $21 per unit and fixed costs, not including depreciation, are forecast to be $1,020,000 per year. To manufacture this product, Blinkeria will need to buy a computerized production machine for $9.7 million that has no residual or salvage value, and will have an expected life of five years. In addition, the firm expects it will have to invest an additional $309,000 in working capital to support the new business. Other…OptiLux is considering investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an initial investment of $6.0 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is implemented, the company will save $740,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 10% return from its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) Note: Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. a. Compute the proposed investment's net present value. b. Using the answer from part a, is the investment's internal rate of return higher or lower than 10%? Hint: It is not necessary to compute IRR to answer this question. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the proposed investment's net present value. Net present valueAll American Telephones Inc. is considering the productionof a new cell phone. The project will require an investment of $13 million. If the phone iswell received, the project will produce cash flows of $8 million a year for 3 years, but ifthe market does not like the product, the cash flows will be only $2 million per year. Thereis a 50% probability of both good and bad market conditions. All American can delay theproject a year while it conducts a test to determine whether demand will be strong or weak.The delay will not affect the dollar amounts involved for the project’s investment or its cashflows—only their timing. Because of the anticipated shifts in technology, the 1-year delaymeans that cash flows will continue only 2 years after the initial investment is made. AllAmerican’s WACC is 8%. What action do you recommend?