he random variable X, representing the number of cherries in a cherry puff, has the probability distribution shown. x 3 P(X = x) + 0.1 4 56 0.4 0.3 0.2 omplete parts (a) through (c) below. lick here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table. lick here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table. ) Find the mean μ and the variance o² of X. (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) Find the mean μ and the variance σ of the mean X for random samples of 36 cherry puffs. (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Find the probability that the average number of cherries in 36 cherry puffs will be less than 4.9. he probability is Round to four decimal places as needed.)

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
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The random variable X, representing the number of cherries in a cherry puff, has the probability distribution shown.
x
P(X = x)
+
3
4
5
6
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.2
Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table.
Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table.
(a) Find the mean μ and the variance o² of X.
μ=
o² =
(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.)
(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.)
(b) Find the mean μx and the variance σ of the mean X for random samples of 36 cherry puffs.
(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.)
6² = □ (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
(c) Find the probability that the average number of cherries in 36 cherry puffs will be less than 4.9.
The probability is
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:The random variable X, representing the number of cherries in a cherry puff, has the probability distribution shown. x P(X = x) + 3 4 5 6 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2 Complete parts (a) through (c) below. Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table. Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table. (a) Find the mean μ and the variance o² of X. μ= o² = (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) (b) Find the mean μx and the variance σ of the mean X for random samples of 36 cherry puffs. (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) 6² = □ (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (c) Find the probability that the average number of cherries in 36 cherry puffs will be less than 4.9. The probability is (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
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Areas under the Normal Curve
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2
.00
Areas under the Normal Curve
.01
.02
.03
.04
0.0129
0.4443
.01
.02
.04
z
.00
.01
.02
.03
.04
.05
.06
.07
-3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003
-3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004
-3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005
0.0010 0.0009
-3.1
0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008
-3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011
-2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015
-2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021
-2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031
0.0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026 -2.7
-2.6
0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036 -2.6
-2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048 -2.5
-2.4 0.0082
0.0078 0.0075
0.0080
0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066 0.0064 -2.4
-2.3 0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 0.0087 0.0084 -2.3
-2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132
0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110 -2.2
-2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166
0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143 -2.1
-2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183 -2.0
-1.9
0.0281
0.0287
0.0268
0.0274
0.0262 0.0256 0.0250
0.0239
0.0244
0.0233 -1.9
-1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294 -1.8
-1.7
0.0436 0.0427 0.0418
0.0446
0.0409 0.0401
0.0384 0.0375 0.0367
0.0392
-1.7
-1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455 -1.6
-1.5 0.0668 0.0655 0.0643 0.0630 0.0618 0.0606 0.0594 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559 -1.5
-1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681 -1.4
-1.3 0.0968 0.0951
0.0918 0.0901 0.0885
0.0934
0.0869 0.0853 0.0838 0.0823 -1.3
-1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.0985
-1.2
-1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1314 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210
0.1190
-1.1
0.1170
-1.0
0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1515 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379 -1.0
0.1841
0.1788 0.1762
0.1814
0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660
-0.9
0.1611 -0.9
0.1635
-0.8 0.2119
0.2061 0.2033 0.2005
0.2090
0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894
-0.8
0.1867
-0.7 0.2420 0.2389 0.2358 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 0.2148 -0.7
-0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2676 0.2643 0.2611 0.2578 0.2546 0.2514 0.2483 0.2451 -0.6
-0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776 -0.5
-0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121 -0.4
-0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483 -0.3
-0.2 0.4207
0.4090
0.4013
0.3974
0.4168
0.3897
0.4129
0.3859 -0.2
0.4052
0.3936
0.4602
0.4483
-0.1
0.4562
0.4364
0.4522
0.4325 0.4286
0.4404
-0.1
0.4247
-0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641 -0.0
.00
.03
.05
.06
.07
.08
.08
.09
2
0.0003 0.0002 -3.4
0.0004 0.0003 -3.3
0.0005 0.0005 -3.2
0.0008 0.0007 0.0007 -3.1
0.0011 0.0010 0.0010 -3.0
0.0015 0.0014
0.3
0.0021 0.0020
0.0014 -2.9
0.0019 -2.8
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.1
1
+
2.9 0.9981
3.0
3.1
.07
0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319
0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714
0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103
0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517 0.3
0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879 0.4
0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224 0.5
0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549 0.6
0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852 0.7
0.8 0.7881
0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.8
0.9 0.8159
0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389 0.9
1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621 1.0
0.8643
1.1
0.8665 0.8686 0.8708
0.8749
0.8729
0.8770 0.8790 0.8810
1.1
0.8830
1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 1.2
1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 1.3
1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319 1.4
1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441 1.5
0.9463
0.9452
0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515
1.6
0.9525 0.9535 0.9545
0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 1.7
0.9649 0.9656
0.9641
0.9664 0.9671
0.9693
0.9678 0.9686
0.9706
0.9699
1.8
0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 0.9767 1.9
2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.9817 2.0
0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 0.9854 0.9857 2.1
2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9884 0.9887 0.9890 2.2
2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911
0.9913 0.9916 2.3
2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 2.4
2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 0.9949 0.9951 0.9952 2.5
2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 0.9961
0.9963 0.9964
0.9962
2.6
0.9965
2.7
0.9966 0.9967 0.9968
0.9970
0.9969
0.9971 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 2.7
回 2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 0.9979 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 2.8
0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985
0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989
0.9990 0.9991
.05
.06
.08
.09
0.5359 0.0
0.5753 0.1
0.6141 0.2
0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 2.9
A
3.2
3.3
A 3.4
0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992
0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 3.2
0.9989 0.9990 0.9990 3.0
0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 3.1
2
0.9995 0.9995
0.9997 0.9997
.00
.01
0.9995 0.9996
0.9997 0.9997
.02
.03
0.9996
0.9996
0.9997
0.9997
0.9996
0.9997
.04
.05
.06
0.9996 0.9996
0.9997 0.9997
.07
.08
0.9997
0.9998
.09
3.3
3.4
.09
2
Transcribed Image Text:الها Areas under the Normal Curve > > 2 .00 Areas under the Normal Curve .01 .02 .03 .04 0.0129 0.4443 .01 .02 .04 z .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 -3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 -3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005 0.0010 0.0009 -3.1 0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 -3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011 -2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015 -2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021 -2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031 0.0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026 -2.7 -2.6 0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036 -2.6 -2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048 -2.5 -2.4 0.0082 0.0078 0.0075 0.0080 0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066 0.0064 -2.4 -2.3 0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 0.0087 0.0084 -2.3 -2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132 0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110 -2.2 -2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166 0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143 -2.1 -2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183 -2.0 -1.9 0.0281 0.0287 0.0268 0.0274 0.0262 0.0256 0.0250 0.0239 0.0244 0.0233 -1.9 -1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294 -1.8 -1.7 0.0436 0.0427 0.0418 0.0446 0.0409 0.0401 0.0384 0.0375 0.0367 0.0392 -1.7 -1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455 -1.6 -1.5 0.0668 0.0655 0.0643 0.0630 0.0618 0.0606 0.0594 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559 -1.5 -1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681 -1.4 -1.3 0.0968 0.0951 0.0918 0.0901 0.0885 0.0934 0.0869 0.0853 0.0838 0.0823 -1.3 -1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.0985 -1.2 -1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1314 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210 0.1190 -1.1 0.1170 -1.0 0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1515 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379 -1.0 0.1841 0.1788 0.1762 0.1814 0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660 -0.9 0.1611 -0.9 0.1635 -0.8 0.2119 0.2061 0.2033 0.2005 0.2090 0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894 -0.8 0.1867 -0.7 0.2420 0.2389 0.2358 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 0.2148 -0.7 -0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2676 0.2643 0.2611 0.2578 0.2546 0.2514 0.2483 0.2451 -0.6 -0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776 -0.5 -0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121 -0.4 -0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483 -0.3 -0.2 0.4207 0.4090 0.4013 0.3974 0.4168 0.3897 0.4129 0.3859 -0.2 0.4052 0.3936 0.4602 0.4483 -0.1 0.4562 0.4364 0.4522 0.4325 0.4286 0.4404 -0.1 0.4247 -0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641 -0.0 .00 .03 .05 .06 .07 .08 .08 .09 2 0.0003 0.0002 -3.4 0.0004 0.0003 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 -3.2 0.0008 0.0007 0.0007 -3.1 0.0011 0.0010 0.0010 -3.0 0.0015 0.0014 0.3 0.0021 0.0020 0.0014 -2.9 0.0019 -2.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 1 + 2.9 0.9981 3.0 3.1 .07 0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319 0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714 0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103 0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517 0.3 0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879 0.4 0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224 0.5 0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549 0.6 0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852 0.7 0.8 0.7881 0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.8 0.9 0.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389 0.9 1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621 1.0 0.8643 1.1 0.8665 0.8686 0.8708 0.8749 0.8729 0.8770 0.8790 0.8810 1.1 0.8830 1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 1.2 1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 1.3 1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319 1.4 1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441 1.5 0.9463 0.9452 0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515 1.6 0.9525 0.9535 0.9545 0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 1.7 0.9649 0.9656 0.9641 0.9664 0.9671 0.9693 0.9678 0.9686 0.9706 0.9699 1.8 0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 0.9767 1.9 2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.9817 2.0 0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 0.9854 0.9857 2.1 2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9884 0.9887 0.9890 2.2 2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.9916 2.3 2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 2.4 2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 0.9949 0.9951 0.9952 2.5 2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 0.9961 0.9963 0.9964 0.9962 2.6 0.9965 2.7 0.9966 0.9967 0.9968 0.9970 0.9969 0.9971 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 2.7 回 2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 0.9979 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 2.8 0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985 0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989 0.9990 0.9991 .05 .06 .08 .09 0.5359 0.0 0.5753 0.1 0.6141 0.2 0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 2.9 A 3.2 3.3 A 3.4 0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 3.2 0.9989 0.9990 0.9990 3.0 0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 3.1 2 0.9995 0.9995 0.9997 0.9997 .00 .01 0.9995 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 .02 .03 0.9996 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 0.9996 0.9997 .04 .05 .06 0.9996 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 .07 .08 0.9997 0.9998 .09 3.3 3.4 .09 2
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