Find the deadweight loss when the price in the competitive market is d = (2/5)*56 and demand is given by the inverse demand function P = 56-31 Q. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. d h Private Cost Social Benefit Private Benefit a = 56, b-(4/5)*56, c = (3/5)*56, d = (2/5)*56, e-(1/5)*56
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- Solve a Consumers' or Producers' Surplus Problem. A sports watch has a price-demand equation given by p= D(z) = 40-2-0174176a dollars, which gives the price per watch when a watches are demanded. The price-supply equation for the watch is given by p= S(x) = 0.6z+4 dollars, which gives the price per watch when z watches are supplied. If the equilibrium quantity is 11, find the consumers' surplus and the producers' surplus. The consumers' surplus is. (Your answer must begin with S.) The producers' surplus is Your answer must begin with $.)Suppose the government is considering an increase in the toll on a certain stretch of highway from $.20 to $.40. At present, 80,000 cars per week use that highway stretch; after the toll is imposed, it is projected that only 75,000 cars per week will use the highway stretch. Assuming that the marginal cost of highway use is constant (i.e., the supply schedule is horizontal) and equal to $.20 per car, what is the change in social surplus attributable to the increase in the toll? (Hint: The toll increase will cause the supply schedule, not the demand schedule, to shift.) Calculate government revenues from the increased toll. A. $18,750 B. $37,500 C. $15,000 D. $1000Generator 1 has 140 MW capacity and its marginal cost is $80/MWh. Generator 2 has 220 MW capacity and its marginal cost is $130/MWh. The inverse demand curve is: P = 465 – 0.7Q. a. Draw the supply curve and the inverse demand curve. b. At what price does supply = demand? c. Identify on the graph the Consumer Surplus (CS), the Producer Surplus (PS), and the Scarcity Rent (SR). What is the total scarcity rent? d. Some people argue that we should not allow for scarcity rents (a market clearing price that is higher than the largest supplier bid), that instead the price should never exceed the largest supplier bid. What do you think, should we allow scarcity rents? Explain.
- The demand curve in the market of grapefruit is Qd = 120 - 2Pd and the marginal cost of production is constant at $38. If a tax of $17 is imposed, the price received by the producers is $[Answer] less for each unit sold. (In decimal numbers, with two decimal places, please.) Note: don't use any ai bot tool.Imagine a firm with a marginal abatement cost ( MAC) function equal to: MAC = 70 - 10E. The government introduces a cap-and-trade policy and grandfathers the firm 5 permits initially. Assuming the market price of permits is $10, the firm will spend a total of $___ in order to buy permits. (Note: your answer can be positive or negative; if it is positive, the firm buys permits and your answer represents the firm's total expenditures on permits; if it is negative, the firm sells permits and your answer represents the firm's total revenues from selling permits).The Chief Medical Officer has advised the government that consumption of widget-corn improves the survival rate of COVID-19 by 20%. Suppose the supply and demand functions for widget-corn are:QD = 100 – 5P (1)QS = 5P. (2)P is the price in dollar and Q is the quantity in kilograms.a. Determine the market equilibrium price and quantity of widget-corn? Calculate the consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total economic surplus at the market equilibrium. Having confirmed the positive impact of widget-corn consumption on COVID-19 patients, the government has ordered widget-corn sellers to charge $5 per kilogram.(i) What type of price regulation policy is this? Briefly explain. (ii) Calculate the impact of the policy on the quantity of widget-corn supplied and demanded. (iii) Explain the impact of the policy consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total economic surplus. (iv) Is the outcome of the government’s policy efficient and, therefore, maintained or abandoned? Explain in detail. d.…
- If a boxing fight is shown on pay-per-view television every Saturday at 4 p.m., the demand curve for each fight is given in the accompanying graph. Cost ($/fight) 25 20 15 10 5 0 10 20 30 40 50 Viewing households (millions) If there is a pay-per-view charge to watch a fight, the outcome is ----because efficient; prices will allocate the program to those who value it the most efficient; the marginal cost of an additional viewing household is zero O inefficient; the marginal cost of an additional viewing household is zero O inefficient; television stations would not always make a profitSuppose the demand for standard sized bottled water in the US is Qd=120-30.5P where Qd is monthly quantity demanded in millions and P is the price per bottle in dollars and cents. If the marginal private cost (MPC) of producing the bottled water is one dollar, calculate the market equilibrium quantity. Explain what a constant marginal cost implies. Does that mean the total opportunity cost of producing bottled water is unrelated to how many are produced? Let’s assume that the marginal private benefit (MPB) of bottled water equals the marginal social benefit (MSB). Explain what that means. At the equilibrium calculated in part A, what do you know about buyers’ willingness to pay in each transaction?A two-good economy is in a competitive equilibrium. The price of a piece of candy is $2 andthe price of a desk is $12. The marginal cost of candy is given by MCc = 2Qc and the marginalcost of a desk is MCd = 4 + 4Qd. The current production level of candy is one piece. What is theoutput of desks? A) Qd = 1B) Qd = 2C) Qd = 4D) Qd = 5
- and consumed by Hospital If only one ventilator can be produced, it should be made by Producer resulting in a maximum surplus of $. (Enter your answer as a whole number.) W X > NThe market for used phones is perfectly competitive without externalities. Market demand is Q=235-2P and Market Supply is P=2Q+11. Suppose the Marginal Cost (MC) increases by $10 at every quantity. What is market Producer Surplus after this increase in MC? (Note: this question is not asking for the change in PS, just the PS after the increase in MWTP) Enter a number only, drop the $ signIn a market, the consumer surplus is 800,000 units and the producer surplus is 100,000. Which of the following statement is true? Group of answer choices The market is efficient since marginal benefit is equal to marginal cost. The market is inefficient since consumer surplus is greater than producer surplus and marginal benefit is equal to marginal cost. The market is efficient since consumer gain more than the producer. The market is inefficient since consumer surplus is greater than producer surplus.
