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- advantages and disadvantages of using positivist methodology in economicsPlease provide an example showing the use of Econometrics for a specific economic concern.Decisions about Science & Technology play a significant role in shaping our future society. In Chapter 11 of our textbook, the example of traffic congestion is provided which relates to a city like Toronto. There are two identified solutions to the problem of traffic congestion: Widen the roads OR improve the public transport system. If the roads are widened it makes commuting to the city more appealing but it will also increase the number of vehicles on the road. On the other hand, if the public transport system is improved it will decrease the number of vehicles on the road and could decrease the time it takes to commute.
- Toilet paper flew off the shelves in the early period of the COVID-19 pandemic. Many have been baffled by this phenomenon but we have to investigate the microeconomics of this situation. Propose economic strategies to prevent another toilet paper crises.For questions 44 and 45, consider the following: The town of Fenerbahce has hired world-class econometricians to investigate their criminal justice system. The researchers report an interesting finding. People who were previously detected and punished by law enforcers gain a better understanding of the functioning of the law enforcement system, and are better able to exploit laws designed to protect defendants against the state. Thus, people who have been detected and punished before are better able to avoid detection and punishment. In particular, they report the following facts: The offense of jay-walking causes social harm of $100. A person who has never been punished for jaywalking before faces a 0.5 probability of being detected while jaywalking. A person who has been punished before for jaywalking faces a probability of 0.25 of being detected while jaywalking. The town wants to implement optimal punishment schemes. It is well known that everyone in Fenerbahce is risk-neutral…How can you use surveys, experiments and observational studies to make inferences about apopulation?
- implementation and enforcement of the seat belt law has resulted in an increase in the number of accidents. which core principle is represented in this scenario(if any)? ExplanationIs SEO a science or an art form? Debate both sides and support your arguments with evidence.Which of the following is not an example of a quantitative variable? The weight of a box of cereal Your zip code The temperature of a freezer in Fahrenheit Your GPA thanks
- During the pandemic, pharmaceutical and biotech companies worked intensively to develop a vaccine for COVID-19. In the pharmaceutical and biotech industry, patents and other intellectual property are generally available to private entrepreneurs to encourage and reward this type of innovation. However, your team of economists needs to also consider the potential downsides of relying on patents and intellectual property rights to encourage innovation, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Provide your team with an explanation of these potential downsides and risks. (2 sentences)Which of the following statements are correct? In economics, a model is a simplified representation (diagrammatical or physical) that helps us to understand what is going on by focusing attention on what is important. See the steps of how to build a model (Unit 2.2). Ceteris paribus is an assumption used in economic models in which the important variables that you are focusing on are kept constant. An equilibriumis a self-perpetuating situation that does not change, even when a force for change is introduced from the outside that alt An equilibriumis a self-perpetuating situation that does not c basic data describing the situation. You selected this answer. An equilibrium is a self-perpetuating situation that does not change unlessa force for change is introduced from the outside that alters the basic data describing the situation. An economic rent is the benefit you receive above what you would have earned from your reservation option.The Big Ideas: End of Chapter Problem As Nobel prize winner and New York Times columnist Paul Krugman has noted, the field of economics is a lot like the field of medicine: They are fields where knowledge is limited, and where many cures are quite painful, but where regular people care deeply about the issues. What are some other ways that economics and medicine are alike? Alike It is difficult to run randomized experiments. Charlatans offer useless or damaging remedies for problems. There is lots more to learn. Professionals are well-respected. Answer Bank Not alike Person-on-the-street is over-confident about personal knowledge. Practitioners must be licensed.