Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 4,800 units of product were as follows: Standard Costs Actual Costs 6,100 lb. at $5.50 1,230 hrs. at $17.60 Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead 6,200 lb. at $5.60 1,200 hrs. at $17.30 Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 1,250 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $4.60 Fixed cost, $7.30 Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Required: a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct materials price variance Direct materials quantity variance Total direct materials cost variance $5,460 variable cost $9,125 fixed cost b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct labor rate variance Direct labor time variance Total direct labor cost variance c. Determine variable factory overhead controllable variance, the fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance Fixed factory overhead volume variance Total factory overhead cost variance $

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter9: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3PA: Direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead cost variance analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes...
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Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis
Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 4,800 units of product were as follows:
Standard Costs
Actual Costs
6,100 lb. at $5.50
1,230 hrs. at $17.60
Direct materials
Direct labor
Factory overhead
6,200 lb. at $5.60
1,200 hrs. at $17.30
Rates per direct labor hr.,
based on 100% of normal
capacity of 1,250 direct
labor hrs.:
Variable cost, $4.60
Fixed cost, $7.30
Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.
Required:
a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct materials price variance
Direct materials quantity variance
Total direct materials cost variance
b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct labor rate variance
Direct labor time variance
$
$5,460 variable cost
$9,125 fixed cost
Total direct labor cost variance
c. Determine variable factory overhead controllable variance, the fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as
a positive number.
Variable factory overhead controllable variance
Fixed factory overhead volume variance
Total factory overhead cost variance
$
$
Transcribed Image Text:Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 4,800 units of product were as follows: Standard Costs Actual Costs 6,100 lb. at $5.50 1,230 hrs. at $17.60 Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead 6,200 lb. at $5.60 1,200 hrs. at $17.30 Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 1,250 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $4.60 Fixed cost, $7.30 Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Required: a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct materials price variance Direct materials quantity variance Total direct materials cost variance b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct labor rate variance Direct labor time variance $ $5,460 variable cost $9,125 fixed cost Total direct labor cost variance c. Determine variable factory overhead controllable variance, the fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance Fixed factory overhead volume variance Total factory overhead cost variance $ $
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