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- Exercise 6 - Loaded Coin Simulation Make a new class in the Lab2 project called LoadedCoinSim that simulates the toss of a loaded coin. A coin is loaded when it is constructed such that it is more likely to land on one value than another. Assume the probability the coin will land head is HEAD_PROB, and declare that as a constant in your program. Initially, use a value of 0.75, which means 75% chance the coin will show heads. Given this probability, simulate ten coin tosses and displaying the result. At the end, display the number of times the coin showed heads. The output should appear like this: Toss 1: HEADS Toss 2: HEADS Toss 3: HEADS Toss 4: TAILS Toss 5: HEADS Toss 6: HEADS Toss 7: HEADS Toss 8: HEADS Toss 9: TAILS Toss 10: HEADS Number of heads = 8dict1 = {(1,1,1):"red", (2,1,-1):"green", (0,-1,1):"red", (0,0,-2):"blue"}In this case, there are 2 red points, and their centroid is at ( (1+0)/2, (1-1)/2, (1+1)/2 ) = (0.5, 0, 1)Considering that in this example there is only one green and one blue point, they are representing the respective color's centroid. Hence, your function should return the following dictionary:{"red":(0.5,0.0,1.0), "green":(2.0,1.0,-1.0), "blue":(0.0,0.0,-2.0)}class Node { int key; Node l, r; public Node(int item) { key = item; l = r = null; }} class Main{ Node root; Main() { root = null; } void Postorder(Node node) { if (node == null) return; Postorder(node.l); Postorder(node.r); System.out.print(node.key + " "); } void Inorder(Node node) { if (node == null) return; Inorder(node.l); System.out.print(node.key + " "); Inorder(node.r); } void Preorder(Node node) { if (node == null) return; System.out.print(node.key + " "); Preorder(node.l); Preorder(node.r); } void Postorder() { Postorder(root); } void Inorder() { Inorder(root); } void Preorder() { Preorder(root); } public static void main(String[] args) { Main tree = new Main(); tree.root = new Node(27); tree.root.l =…
- Observer pattern The PhoneModel class stores a phone number as a list of digits, and the Keypad class has this method: public void simulateKeyPresses(int numKeyPresses)(0 that allows the user to enter digits one at a time then save each digit in the list. The Screen wants to respond to each key being entered. Make the model notify the observers whenever a new digit is entered for the phone number. The first observer prints the newest digit out to the screen The second observer prints "Now dialing 12345678901.." out to the screen (where the number is the number the model has). Only the Screen class can print to the screen The model must be decoupled from the Other classes.In this assignment, you are implementing a class from a model shown here. PlayingCard suit char value int + PlayingCard (s:char, v:int): + getSuit(): char + getValue(): int + setSuit (s:char):void + setValue(v:int):void + toString(): String +isMatch (p:PlayingCard): boolean PlayingCard ADT 1) The constructor takes 2 char values and initializes the value and suit of the PlayingCard. 2) Accessor functions for the suit and value (getters) 3) Mutator functions for the suit and value (setters) 4) A toString method that displays the PlayingCard in the format (value, suit). For example, a 10 of hearts would display as (10,H). Face cards should display K, Q, J, or A, for the values 13, 12, 11, 14, respectively. 5) An isMatch method that takes a PlayingCard p as an argument and returns true if p's suit or value match that of the calling object After writing the class, test each function in a main method before proceeding to the next steps. Once your class is fully tested, write a driver method…A class object can encapsulate more than one [answer].
- IN JAVA Cartesian Item Programming Depiction of the test: The Cartesian result of two arrangements of numbers An and B is characterized as the arrangement, all things considered (a,b) where an is an individual from An and b is an individual from B. It is frequently addressed by the image A x B and is alluded to as the Cartesian item since it starts in Descartes' meaning of logical calculation. The Cartesian result of two arrangements of genuine numbers is as requested sets. for example An equivalents [1, 2, 3]. B approaches [4, 5]. C = [(1, 4), (1, 5), (2,4), (2.5), (3,4), (3,5)] is the Cartesian item. Presently, given a facilitate tuple (i,j), where I signifies A[i] and j indicates B[j], and knowing A, B, develop a capacity that profits the file of a part in Cartesian item C as per (i,j) Introduction code: Primary public class /** * Repeat over the information lines individually. */ IOException is tossed by open static void main(String[] args). new…Lab Goal : This lab was designed to teach you more object oriented programming and start you down the path of creating larger programs and games like BlackJack and Elevens [ one of the new AP CS A Labs ]. You will create a Deck class that contains a List < Card >Lab Description : You need to design a class that contains an instance variables which is a List < Card > and an int that keeps track of the top card position . You then need to make a constructor and related methods. You will need a dealCard method and a shuffle method. Use the template shown below. /make a Deck classpublic static final int NUMCARDS = 52;public static String[] SUITS = "CLUBS HEARTS DIAMONDS SPADES".split(" ");private List<Card> cards;private int top;//make a Deck constructor//refer cards to new ArrayList//set top to the top of the deck 51//loop through all suits//loop through all faces 1 to 13//add a new BlackJackCard to the deck//make a dealCard() method that returns the top card//write…A Node class is defined below. In the main() method, head is declared as Node type, and it refers to null. You need to complete the code to do the followings: create a Node object with your defined variable name set node object’sdatato 5 set the node object’s data to null connect head with the new created node object public class Node_App { class Node { public Object data; public Node next; } public static void main() { // declare a node type variable Node head = null; System.out.println("Head of the list: " + head); // declare a node type and set members (See above) // put your code below // make connection b/w head and new node object // put your code below } }
- Define a struct fruitType to store the following data about a fruit: Fruit name (string), color (string), fat (int), sugar (int), and carbohydrate (int).Monty Hall Problem – Coding Lab In this lab, you will write a code that simulates the Monty Hall Game Show. Thegame host gives the participant the choice of selecting one of three doors. Twodoors has a goat behind them and one door has a prize. The set of choices arerandomized each round. The participant needs to select the door with the prizebehind it. When the participant selects a door, the game host reveals a door with agoat behind it. The game host opens a door (different from the one selected by theparticipant) that has a goat behind it. The participant is then given the option tochange their choice. When you run your code, the code would display a message prompting the user toinput their door choice, labelled as 1, 2, and 3. Then the code will display a doornumber (different from the one the user picked) with a goat behind it and ask theuser if they would like to change their choice. The code then displays a message onwhether the user guessed the correct door. The game then…class Polynomial: class TermNode:def __init__(self, coefficient: int, exponent: int) -> None:"""Initialize this node to represent a polynomial term with thegiven coefficient and exponent. Raise ValueError if the coefficent is 0 or if the exponentis negative."""if coefficient == 0:raise ValueError("TermNode: zero coefficient")if exponent < 0:raise ValueError("TermNode: negative exponent") self.coeff = coefficientself.exp = exponentself.next = None def __init__(self, coefficient: int = None, exponent: int = 0) -> None:"""Initialize this Polynomial with a single term constructed from thecoefficient and exponent. If one argument is given, the term is a constant coefficient(the exponent is 0).If no arguments are given, the Polynomial has no terms. # Polynomial with no terms:>>> p = Polynomial()>>> print(p._head)None>>> print(p._tail)None # Polynomial with one term (a constant):>>> p = Polynomial(12)>>> p._head.coeff12>>>…