Consider two algorithms for the same problem: • Algorithm A, which runs in O(n) and produces a correct answer with probability 0.7, and a wrong answer with probability 0.3. • Algorithm B, which runs in O(n log n) and produces a correct answer with probability 0.99, and a wrong answer with probability 0.01. Which of the two algorithms should you use to build a more asymptotically (in n) efficient algorithm with probability 0.99 of producing a correct answer? Justify. Assume that you can always check if an answer is correct in constant time.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Consider two algorithms for the same problem:
• Algorithm A, which runs in O(n) and produces a correct answer with probability 0.7, and a
wrong answer with probability 0.3.
• Algorithm B, which runs in O(n log n) and produces a correct answer with probability 0.99, and
a wrong answer with probability 0.01.
Which of the two algorithms should you use to build a more asymptotically (in n) efficient algorithm
with probability 0.99 of producing a correct answer? Justify. Assume that you can always check if an
answer is correct in constant time.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider two algorithms for the same problem: • Algorithm A, which runs in O(n) and produces a correct answer with probability 0.7, and a wrong answer with probability 0.3. • Algorithm B, which runs in O(n log n) and produces a correct answer with probability 0.99, and a wrong answer with probability 0.01. Which of the two algorithms should you use to build a more asymptotically (in n) efficient algorithm with probability 0.99 of producing a correct answer? Justify. Assume that you can always check if an answer is correct in constant time.
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