Consider the portfolios constructed from the two risky securities with expected turns, standard deviations of returns, and correlation between returns given in th llowing table. μ1 0.10 12 = 0.15 = 01 = = 0.28 02 = 0.24 nd the equation of the minimum variance line w = μa + b. P12 = -0.10
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- Consider two assets. Suppose that the return on asset 1 has expected value 0.05 and standard deviation 0.1 and suppose that the return on asset 2 has expected value 0.02 and standard deviation 0.05. Suppose that the asset returns have correlation 0.4.Consider a portfolio placing weight w on asset 1 and weight 1-w on asset 2; let Rp denote the return on the portfolio. Find the mean and variance of Rp as a function of w.Suppose that there are four risky assets whose expected returns E(r) and variance- covariance matrix (S) are shown in the spreadsheet below. We also consider the portfolio weights of two portfolios x and y of risky assets (see Cells B8:E9): 1 8 Portfolio x 9 Portfolio y A FOUR-ASSET PORTFOLIO PROBLEM Variance-covariance, S 20 Portfolio variance, 21 Portfollo standard deviation o 0.10 0.01 0.03 0.05 11 Portfolio x and y statistics: Mean, variance, covariance, correlation 12 Mean, Ejr, 13 Variance, 14 Covariance() 15 Correlation P 16 17 Calculating returns of combinations of Portfolio x and Portfolio y 18 Proportion of x 19 Mean portfolio return, r 0.01 0.30 0.06 -0.04 0.20 0.20 10.50% 0.1216 0.0714 0.4540 ? ? ? 0.3 0.03 0.06 0.40 0.02 0.30 0.10 ? 0.05 0.02 0.50 0.40 0.10 0.10 0.60 Mean, Er Variance, 0.2014 Question il Question ili Mean returns E(r) ? 7% 9% 11% 20% Question i i. Write the Excel formula used to estimate the mean and variance of portfolio y in cells E12 and E13,…Mean-variance expected utility is given by Eu = e-, where e is expected return, v is the variance of the portfolio and tis risk tolerance. Suppose an investor has risk-loving preferences. What can we say about the value of t? Select one: Ot1 O. t>0 O t=0
- There are two assets 1 and 2, with returns X and Y correspondingly. Return X is a random variable with mean 1 and variance 1; return Y is a random variable with mean 1 and variance 3. We know that the expectation of X*Y is equal to 0. Find the share of asset 1 in the risk-minimizing portfolio.1. Determine the expected return and the variance of the portfolio formed by the two assets S₁, S₂ with weights ₁ = 0.6, x2 = 0.4. The assets returns are described by the following scheme: scenario W1 2لا W3 probability 0.1 0.4 0.5 T1 -20% 0% 20% 12 -10% 20% 40%Expected retun and standard deviation. Use the following information to answer the questions: a. What is the expected return of each asset? b. What is the variance and the standard deviation c. What is the expected return of a portfolio with 1 1 Data Table d. What is the portfolio's variance and standard de - X Hint Make sure to round all intermediate calculatio Swers yo (Click on the following icon D in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.) a. What is the expected return of asset J? (Round to four decimal places.) Return on Return on Return on Probability of State State of Asset J in Asset Kin State 0.200 0.140 0.040 Asset L in Economy State State Вoom 0.28 0.070 0.260 0.180 Growth 0.37 0.25 0.070 Stagnant 0.070 0.060 -0.210 Recession 0.10 0.070 -0.100 Print Done
- Consider the expected return and standard deviation of the following two assets: Asset 1: E[r1]=0.1 and σ1=0.2 Asset 2: E[r2]=0.3 and σ2=0.4 (a) Draw (e.g. with Excel) the set of achievable portfolios in mean-standard deviation space for the cases: (i) ρ12= -1, (ii) ρ12=0. (b) Suppose ρ12=-1. Which portfolio has the minimal variance? What is the variance and expected return of that portfolio? (c) Derive the formula for the variance of a portfolio with four assets.3. Suppose the index model for stocks A and B is estimated with the following results:rA = 2% + 0.8RM + eA, rB = 2% + 1.2RM + eB , σM = 20%, and RM = rM − rf . The regressionR2 of stocks A and B is 0.40 and 0.30, respectively. Answer the following questions. (a) What is the variance of each stock? (b) What is the firm-specific risk of each stock? (c) What is the covariance between the two stocks?2. The following table gives information on the return and variance of assets A and B, whose covariance is 0.0003: A B 0} 0,0009 0,0012 E (R₂) 0,05 0,06 a. Does the portfolio (1/3 of A and 2/3 of B) dominate the portfolio (2/3 of A and 1/3 of B)? b. Does the portfolio (1/2, 1/2) belong to the efficient frontier? c. If there were the possibility of lending and borrowing at 2%, would the portfolio (1/2, 1/2) belong to the new efficient frontier?
- 3. Consider a portfolio where equal investment is made in each of the n stocks. Thus, the proportion invested in each stock is 1/n. Prove that the portfolio variance will be: Portfolio V ariance = LAverage V ariance (1-) Average Covariance 4. By using the equation above, discuss the power and limits to diversification.Calculate the correlation coefficient for the portfolio using the following information: Variance of Stock X 0.08 Variance of Stock Y 0.06 Covariance is 0.05 a. 0.1042 b. 0.7217 c. 0.00024 d. 0.0693Suppose the utility function is U = E(r) - 0.5Ao2. Draw the indifference curve corresponding to a utility level of 0.2 for an investor with a risk aversion coefficient of 3. Please note the vertical line indicates expected return, and plot standard deviation on the horizontal line.