Consider the graph below: Planned aggregate expenditure (PAE, billions of $) 1,000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 PAE = Y PAE 2 PAE1 600 500 400 300 200 100 Actual aggregate expenditure (output or GDP, billions of $) >1000 900 800 700 Instructions: In part a, round your answer to the nearest whole number. In part b, round your answer to one decimal place. a. The expenditure multiplier in this economy is: b. The marginal propensity to consume in this economy is:
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- Consider the data presented in the table: Actual aggregate expenditure or output Consumption Planned (Y) (C) (billions (billions of $) of $) 500 300 600 350 700 400 800 450 900 500 Unplanned Government Net investment spending exports (inventory (NX) change) investment (G) (billions (billions (billions (billions of $) of $) of $) of $) 100 -100 -50 S ol C 150 150 C 150 S 150 C 150 C 100 100 C 100 C 100 C Based on the assumptions of the aggregate expenditure model, fill in the columns for planned investment, government spending, and net exports. Instructions: Enter the values into the table above. 50 50 € 50 C 50 S 50 S a. For each level of actual aggregate expenditure, calculate unplanned inventory investment. correct. Instructions: Enter the values into the table above. If the value is negative, then be sure to enter a minus sign. b. What is the equilibrium level of aggregate expenditure in this economy? Instructions: Enter a number rounded to the nearest whole number. Answer is…Calculate the four components of aggregate expenditure and GDP for the following economy using data from the table below.Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers. If you are entering any negative numbers, be sure to include a negative (-) sign in front of those numbers. GDP Consumption expenditures $600 Exports $75 Government purchases of goods and services $200 Construction of new homes and apartments $100 Sales of existing homes and apartments $200 Imports $100 Beginning-of-year inventory stocks $100 End-of-year inventory stocks $150 Business fixed investment $100 Government payments to retirees $100 Household purchases of durable goods $150 Consumption expenditures: $ Investment expenditures: $ Government Purchases: $ Net Exports: $ GDP: $Calculate the four components of aggregate expenditure and GDP for the following economy using data from the table below. Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers. If you are entering any negative numbers, be sure to include a negative (-) sign in front of those numbers. Consumption expenditures Exports Government purchases of goods and services Construction of new homes and apartments Sales of existing homes and apartments Imports GDP Beginning-of-year inventory stocks End-of-year inventory stocks Business fixed investment Government payments to retirees Household purchases of durable goods Consumption expenditures: $ Investment expenditures: $ Government Purchases: $ Net Exports: $ GDP: $ $800 $50 $200 $200 $200 $125 $100 $100 $100 $100 $150
- Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Aggregate Expenditure (billions of 2012 dollars) 400 360 320 280 240 200 160 120 80 80 40 45° line AE 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 Real GDP (billions of 2012 dollars) The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government. Planned aggregate expenditure (AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure (C) and investment (I). Investment is $ billion. If investment increases by $75 billion, then real GDP increases by $ billion.Based on this definition, indicate which of the transactions in the following table will be included in (that is, directly increase) the GDP of the United States in 2019.This question has four parts. (its not a writing assignment, just asking for a numerical value or simple answer) 1.1. What is the US GDP for the first quarter and second quarter of 2020? What is the personal consumption expenditures for the first quarter and second quarter of 2020? Go to the website for the Bureau of Economic Analyses (BEA): https://www.bea.gov/ Section 1: Domestic Product and Income; Table 1.1.5 1.2. Use the information in Table 1 to analyze aggregate expenditures (AE) model below (Figure 1. Equilibrium in a Private Closed Economy). (table 1 and figure 1 are in the attachments) 1.3. Identify the mistake and explain why the graph of the aggregate expenditures line does not correctly illustrate the economy's equilibrium. 1.4. Create a graph for the aggregate expenditures (AE) model using the data from Table 1: A Private Closed Economy. Tips: Remember, the 45degree line (also known as the Keynesian Cross) is a tool that shows how differences in aggregate…
- Create a graph for the aggregate expenditures (AE) model in Excel using the data from Table 1: A Private Closed Economy. Table 1 A Private Closed Economy Real domestic output (GDP=DI) (billions) Consumption (billions) Saving (billions) Investment (billions) Aggregate Expenditures (billions) $240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 $244 260 276 292 308 324 340 356 372 $ -4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 $16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 $260 276 292 308 324 340 356 372 388Use the following table to answer the question below for an economy that has no government, no international trade or any association with other countries: Consumption (billions) Level of Output (billions) $240 $260 $280 $300 $320 $340 $360 $340 $380 $356 $400 $372 If gross investment is $4 billion, the equilibrium level of GDP (output) will be: a) $340 b) $280 Oc) $260 $244 $260 $276 $292 $308 $324 d) $360Refer to the data for 2019 below to answer the following questions: The Equivalence of Expenditure and Income (in Billions of Dollars) Expenditure C: Consumer goods and services 1: Investment in plants, equipment, and inventory G: Government goods and services X: Exports M: Imports GDP: Total value of output % b. Corporate profits? % ▬ 1 $14,561 Q Search 3,744 3,754 2,504 Instructions: Enter your responses as a percentage rounded to one decimal place. What share of U.S. total income in 2019 consisted of a. Wages and salaries? (3,136) $21,427 Wages and salaries Corporate profits Proprietors' income AD i $11,434 2,075 1,658 778 645 1,494 3,463 (120) $21,427 O
- Calculate consumption expenditure given that:- APC = 0.16 Income = $5000Suppose the data BELOW is for a given year from the annual Economic Report of the President. Calculate GDP using the expenditure approach (Amount in billions of dollars): Corporate profits: $ 305Depreciation: $ 479Gross private domestic investment: $716Personal taxes: $ 565Personal saving: $120Government spending: 924Imports: $ 547Exports: $ 427Personal consumption expenditures: $ 2,966Indirect business taxes: $ 370Contributions for Social Security (FICA): $ 394Transfer payments and other income: $ 967When a U.S. consumer buys Canadian maple syrup at the grocery store, this purchase is:A) an importB) an exportC) gross domestic productD) a transfer payment. Below is economic data for Germany for 2016 (measured in billions of current euros). What was total spending? Consumption 1,649.79 Investment 636.42 Government spending 620.01 Exports 1,442.41 Imports 1,211.64 A) 2,675B) 4,348C) 2,906D) 3,137 Please ans both questions and you will get thumbs up.