Ch19. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions Nucleophilic Addition Reaction Aldehydes and ketones are reduced to yield 1° and 2° alcohols, respectively - Reduction (hydride attack: H): NaBH, or LIAIH, (stronger) _H 1) NaBH4 2) HⓇ - Grignard reagents (R-MgX) give alcohols MgBr 1) + - Addition of HCN yields cyanohydrins, RCH(OH)CEN NaCN 2) H₂O* HCN

Ch19. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions Nucleophilic Addition Reaction Aldehydes and ketones are reduced to yield 1° and 2° alcohols, respectively - Reduction (hydride attack: H): NaBH, or LIAIH, (stronger) _H 1) NaBH4 2) HⓇ - Grignard reagents (R-MgX) give alcohols MgBr 1) + - Addition of HCN yields cyanohydrins, RCH(OH)CEN NaCN 2) H₂O* HCN

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337399425

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter20: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 125AP

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