Calculate the number of kilojoules of energy required to convert 75.0 grams of solid t-butanol initially at a temperature of -25.0°C to gas at 82.4°C. KJ

Chemistry for Engineering Students
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Chapter10: Entropy And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
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Calculate the number of kilojoules of energy required to convert 75.0 grams of solid t-butanol initially at a temperature of
-25.0°C to gas at 82.4°C.
kJ
substance
Ethanol
Water
DMSO
t-Butanol
formula
C₂H5OH
H₂O
C₂HGSO
C4H10O
m.w.
g/mol
m.p.
°C
46.069
-114.0
18.015
0.0
78.129
19.0
74.123 25.2
b.p
°C
78.0
100.0
189.0
82.4
AH fus
AHvap
kJ/mol kJ/mol
5.02
38.6
6.01
40.67
14.4
48.6
6.78
39.1
Specific Heat Capacity
Liquid
J/g.°C
2.30
Solid
J/g.°C
0.970
2.09
1.80
1.97
4.184
1.96
2.9
Gas
J/g °C
1.94
1.84
1.20
1.73
Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the number of kilojoules of energy required to convert 75.0 grams of solid t-butanol initially at a temperature of -25.0°C to gas at 82.4°C. kJ substance Ethanol Water DMSO t-Butanol formula C₂H5OH H₂O C₂HGSO C4H10O m.w. g/mol m.p. °C 46.069 -114.0 18.015 0.0 78.129 19.0 74.123 25.2 b.p °C 78.0 100.0 189.0 82.4 AH fus AHvap kJ/mol kJ/mol 5.02 38.6 6.01 40.67 14.4 48.6 6.78 39.1 Specific Heat Capacity Liquid J/g.°C 2.30 Solid J/g.°C 0.970 2.09 1.80 1.97 4.184 1.96 2.9 Gas J/g °C 1.94 1.84 1.20 1.73
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