Being an integral membrane protein is critical to the function of which of the following protein complexes? Select all that apply. There is a minimum of one and a maximum of eight correct answers. Dynein Tubulin Integrin Complex III of the electron transport chain Collagen Aquaporin
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Being an integral membrane protein is critical to the function of which of the following protein complexes? Select all that apply. There is a minimum of one and a maximum of eight correct answers.
Dynein |
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Tubulin |
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Integrin
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Complex III of the electron transport chain |
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Collagen |
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Aquaporin |
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- The tails of the phospholipids of the plasma membrane are composed of _____ and are _____? a. phosphate groups; hydrophobic b. fatty acid groups; hydrophilic c. phosphate groups; hydrophilic d. fatty acid groups; hydrophobicWhich plasma membrane component can be either found on its surface or embedded in the membrane structure? a. protein b. cholesterol c. carbohydrate d. phospholipidYou will create a hand drawn, 2-dimensional, labelled diagram of the plasma membrane (not a 3D diagram). Label the following structures in your diagram: A phospholipid A peripheral protein An integral protein A cholesterol Intracellular and extracellular portion of the membrane Hydrophobic and hydrophilic areas Also include a detailed drawing of a single phospholipid labeling its component
- A transmembrane protein has the following properties: it has two binding sites, one for solute A and one for solute b. The protein can undergo a conformational change to switch between two states: either both binding sites are exposed exclusively on one side of the membrane or both binding sites are exposed exclusively on the other side of the membrane. The protein can switch between the two conformational states only if both binding sites are occupied or if both binding sites are empty, but cannot switch if only one binding site is occupied. What kind of protein do these properties define?A transmembrane protein has the following properties: it has two binding sites, one for solute A and one for solute b. The protein can undergo a conformational change to switch between two states: either both binding sites are exposed exclusively on one side of the membrane or both binding sites are exposed exclusively on the other side of the membrane. The protein can switch between the two conformational states only if both binding sites are occupied or if both binding sites are empty, but cannot switch if only one binding site is occupied. Do you need to specify any additional properties to turn this protein into a symport that couples the movement of solute A up its concentration gradient to the movement of solute b down its electrochemical gradient?The plasma membrane of E. coli is approximately 75% protein and 25% phospholipid by weight. It is known that the average membrane protein molecular weight is 50,000 Da and an average membrane phospholipid molecular weight is 750 Da. Calculate the number of membrane phospholipid molecules present per molecule of membrane protein. number of membrane phospholipid molecules: molecules Select the additional information that one would need to calculate the fraction of membrane surface covered by phospholipids. the average densities of a 50,000 Da protein and a 750 Da phospholipid the number of moles of protein and phospholipid in the membrane the surface area of the E. coli cell the average cross-sectional areas of a 50,000 Da protein and a 750 Da phospholipid in a bilayer
- Below are listed molecules with different chemical characteristics. Knowing that all molecules will eventually diffuse across a phospholipid bilayer, select the list that most accurately predicts the relative rates of diffusion of these molecules (fastest to slowest) across a biological membrane. alanine, propanol, sodium, estrogen sodium, propanol, alanine, estrogen estrogen, propanol, sodium, alanine estrogen, propanol, alanine, sodiumWhich of the following lipid components of the eukaryotic plasma membrane would be associated with the highest membrane fluidity? a triglyceride with unbranched, saturated, short-chain fatty acids a monoglyceride with unbranched, saturated, short-chain fatty acids a triglyceride with unbranched, saturated, long-chain fatty acids a monoglyceride with branched, unsaturated, short-chain fatty acids a diglyceride with unbranched, saturated, long-chain fatty acidsWhat is the cause of the impermeability of plasma membranes to water-soluble molecules? Group of answer choices the nonpolar nature of water presence of phospholipid bilayer with a nonpolar/hydrophobic interior region presence of transmembrane proteins the presence of cellulose
- What would happen in each of the following cases where something related to intracellular transport is altered? Assume in each case that the protein involved is a soluble protein, not a membrane protein. State where each protein would be located and explain each of your answers. You add a signal sequence (for the Golgi) to the N-terminal end of a normally cytosolic protein. You change the hydrophobic amino acids in an ER signal sequence into other, hydrophobic, amino acids."Tight junctions perform two distinct functions: they seal the space between cells to restrict paracellular flow and they fence off plasma membrane domains to prevent the mixing of apical and basolateral membrane proteins" is true or false.Which of the following is true about integral membrane proteins 1. They are always alpha helical 2. They only contain beta sheets 3. They are usually unfolded 4. They usually have long stretches of hydrophobic residues