(b) The diagram below shows the path of a ray of red light incident on a 45°prism. 45° glass prism red light air normal 90° 45° A The light undergoes total internal reflection at face BC. (i) State the value of the angle of incidence 0 on face BC. (11) Determine the minimum refractive index of the glass of the prism for total internal reflection of the ray at face BC.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter34: The Nature Of Light And The Principles Of Ray Optics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 32AP
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Please answer parts b and c on the attached question.

(b) The diagram below shows the path of a ray of red light incident on a 45°prism.
45°
glass
prism
red light
air
------
normal
90°
45°
A
B
The light undergoes total internal reflection at face BC.
(i)
State the value of the angle of incidence 0 on face BC.
(ii)
Determine the minimum refractive index of the glass of the prism for total internal
reflection of the ray at face BC.
(c)
The red light is replaced by blue light. Explain why the path of blue light is the same as
that of the red light.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) The diagram below shows the path of a ray of red light incident on a 45°prism. 45° glass prism red light air ------ normal 90° 45° A B The light undergoes total internal reflection at face BC. (i) State the value of the angle of incidence 0 on face BC. (ii) Determine the minimum refractive index of the glass of the prism for total internal reflection of the ray at face BC. (c) The red light is replaced by blue light. Explain why the path of blue light is the same as that of the red light.
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