b) State Kirchhoff's Laws and the physical principles that they express. Draw the circuit below with suitable labels, and find the currents through the 1-ohm, 4-ohm, and 6-ohm resistors. 4 Ω 15 V 6 V 2Ω 6 Ω 1 Ω 15 V

(a) What is the terminal voltage of a large 1.54-V carbon-zinc dry cell used in a physics lab to supply 2.00 A to a circuit if the cell’s internal resistance is 0.100 ? (b) How much electrical power does the cell produce? (c) What power goes to its load?

Consider the circuits shown below, (a) What is the current through each resistor in part (a)? (b) What is the current through each resistor in part (b)? (c) What is the power dissipated or consumed by each circuit? (d) What is the power supplied to each circuit?

The circuit in Figure P27.34a consists of three resistors and one battery with no internal resistance. (a) Find the current in the 5.00- resistor. (b) Find the power delivered to the 5.00- resistor. (c) In each of the circuits in Figures P27.34b, P27.34c, and P27.34d, an additional 15.0-V battery has been inserted into the circuit. Which diagram or diagrams represent a circuit that requires the use of Kirchhoffs rules to find the currents? Explain why. (d) In which of these three new circuits is the smallest amount of power delivered to the 10.0- resistor? (You need not calculate the power in each circuit if you explain your answer.) Figure P27.34